• Title/Summary/Keyword: Landsat MSS

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Processing and Analysis of LANDSAT MSS Data for Extraction of Coastal Flow Patterns - around Incheon Bay - (연안수리현상 파악을 위한 LANDSAT MSS Data의 처리와 해석 -인천해역을 중심으로-)

  • 안철호;안기원;안호준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the most effective image analysis technique for extraction of coastal flow patterns from LANDSAT MSS data. Choosing the coastal area of Incheon, LANDSAT MSS data of oceanic area, which has generally low values of CCT data in comparison with the adjacent land was used On the basis of the above preparation, the most effective image analysis procedure of LANDSAT MSS data for the case of extraction of coastal flow patterns has been obtained through contrast stretching, color composite, and compression of bi-band image data.

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A Study on the Comparison of LANDSAT-5 TM and MSS Data -laying stress on the landuse mapping of Incheon area- (LANDSAT-5의 TM과 MSS 데이타의 비교에 관한 연구 -인천지역의 토지이용분류를 중심으로-)

  • 안철호;박병욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 1986
  • In this study, practical use of TM (Thematic Mapper) data was evaluated by comparison of LANDSAT- 5 TM and MSS (Multispectral Scanner) data. The comparison of TM and MSS data was achieved by analyzing the result of landuse mapping of Incheon area, and in addition, the comparison of accuracy according to image enhancement method was made. From the results of this study, we found that TM data was more accurate by about 20% than MSS data in landuse mapping, and that smoothing was effective in image enhancement processing of TM data.

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Vegetation Classification in Natural Swamp Area Using LANDSAT MSS (LANDSAT MSS 영상에 의한 자연 소택지의 식생분류)

  • 지광훈;강필종;조명희
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1986
  • The study was emphasized on the applicability of Landsat data for vegetation classification of touch as small natural swamp areas Yujeon natural swamp in Haman-gun through image processing system. The image processing technique which was applied is maximum likelihood method. The classified types on the Landsat image are water, nelumbo, grass, agricultural field and conifer. The computer processed classification was compared the existed data for evaluating the result, but there are some difficulties on the exact comparison between them because of discordance of the temporal resolution. The result, anyhow, is quite remarkable that Landsat MSS data can be used for the quantitative estimates of vegetation type classification in such small area.

A Study on the Analysis and Application of the Satellite Data for Study of Urban and Region (도시 및 지역연구를 위한 인공위성 Data의 분석 및 그 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • 안철호;윤정섭;안기원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1985
  • This study is about the analysis and application of the Satellite(in particular, LANDSAT) Data for the study of urban and region. Land cover maps and change of each classes for a period of years of Seoul, Daejeon, and Incheon cities were extracted by use of LANDSAT MSS Data and MSS Image Analysis System. From the results of this study, it was proved that Satellite data could be used on the study of urban and region to obtain fully fruitful results.

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Investigation of Some Influence of the Naktong River Water on Marine Environment in the Estuarine Area Using Landsat Imagery (LANDSAT위성자료에 의한 낙동강 하천수의 유입확산이 해양환경에 미치는 영향)

  • 金文善;秋敎昇
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 1987
  • This study was concentrated on the diffusion of the Naktong river water and its influence on the adjacent ocean environment by the interpretation of LANDSAT TM & MSS imagery which is capable of supplying repetitive, coincident and spatial information about distribution and boundary of river water as well as its changing properties.

Delineation Of Coastal Features And Relative Turbidity Levels In The Mid West Sea Of Korea Using Landsat Imagery

  • Youn, Oong Koo;Lee, Byung Don;Kwak, Hi-Sang
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1976
  • Multispectral scanner data collected by LANDSAT-1 over the mid West Sea of Korea were analyzed and interpreted for delineation of coastal features and turbidity distribution patterns during different portions of the tidal cycle. Imagery from two successful LANDSAT-1 overpasses of the area in October 1972 and in October 1973 had been used to prepare schematic maps of coastal features and turbidity distributions. Color composite imagery of LANDSAT MSS 4, 5 and 7 gave the best representation of shorelines, coastlines and tidal flats. MSS 5 imagery was most effective in differentiating relative turbidity levels through density slicing techniques. Referring to the tidal power development of Garolim Bay, the basin area measurements assuming dyke construction at the bay entrance, have been carried out on the coastal reature maps comiled from LANDSAT imagery, and those results were correlated with existing data. General areal patterns of surface turbidity distribution in the study area revealed close similarity with bathymetry of the area. Synoptic circulation patterns were also well discriminated from the LANDSAT imagery using the suspended sediment as a tracer.

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Image Map Extraction from Precision Processed Landsat Multispectral Scanner(MSS) and Thematic Mapper(TM)Images

  • Yang, Young-Kyu;Bae, Young-Rae
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1986
  • A unique approach to access Landsat satellite imagery has been implemented on IBM PC microcomputer in order to generate image maps to be used as a substitute and/or supplement for a conventional topographic map. This method enables user to automatically: o extract a nominal image map, o geoencode or calibrate as an image map, and o create a multitemporal image file using CCTs containing precision processed Landsat MSS and TM images. These map extraction process includes: o location of map area in the selected CCT, o conversion of map coordinates to image coordinates, o extraction of map area, and o rotation of image to the true North/South and East/Weat direction.

A Study on Extracting the Landuse Change Information of Seoul Using LANDSAT(MSS, TM) Data (1972~1985) (LANDAST(MSS, TM) Data를 이용(利用)한 서울시(市)의 토지이용(土地利用) 경년변화(經年變化)의 추출(抽出)에 관한 연구(硏究) (1972~1985년))

  • Ahn, Chul Ho;Ahn, Ki Won;Kim, Yong Il
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1989
  • In this study, we tried to extract the land-use change information of Seoul city using the multiple date images of the same geographic area. Multiple date image set is MSS('72, '79, '81, '93) and TM('85), and we carried out geometric correction, digitizing(due to the administrative boundary) in pre-processing process. In addition, we performed land-use classification with MLC(Maximum Likelihood Classifier) after improving the predictive accuracy of classification by filtering technique. At the stage of classification, ground truth data, topographic maps, aerial photographs were used to select the training field and statistical data of that time were compared with the classification result to prove the accuracy. As a result, urban area in Seoul has been increased('72 : 25.8 %${\rightarrow}$'81 : 43.0 %${\rightarrow}$'85 : 51.9 %) and Forest area decreased ('72 : 39.0 %${\rightarrow}$'85 : 28.4 %) as we estimated. Finally, it is concluded that the utilzation of satellite imagery is very effective, economical and helpful in the urban land-use/land-cover monitoring.

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Detection of Thermal Effluent Discharged from Nuclear Power Plant Using Airborne MSS and Landsat ETM+

  • Han, Joung-Gyu;Chi, Kwang-Hoon;Yeon, Young-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2002
  • The thermal effluent discharged from nuclear power plants can affect the offshore ecosystem change. The ability of measuring sea surface temperature in high resolution with Airborne MSS thermal spectral band(8.5 $\mu$m ~ 12.5 $\mu$m) and Landsat ETM+(10.4$\mu$m ~ 12.5 $\mu$m) gives us an information of spread range of thermal effluent. This information can be used as one of major factors fur analyzing the impact of the fish farm damage around the nuclear power plants. Every season from November 1999, this research has been conducted to investigate the extent of diffusion of thermal effluent discharged from KoRi, UlJin and WolSung Nuclear Power Plant located at the coastline of the East Sea of Korea.

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Analysis of the Change in Pattern of Seoul Forest Patch to have used Landsat MSS Data (Landsat Mss Data를 이용한 서울시 산림패취의 패턴 변화분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.240-250
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    • 1998
  • This study is to have attempted to analyze the characteristics of the change in forest landscape pattern of Seoul for 18 years by grasping it through satellite image data on the forest area in Seoul where a rapid change according urbanization and industrialization is going on. On the basis of Landsat MSS data- satellite image data, this writer analyzed the change in the number and size of patch and the mean edge length of each forest land, and the index of patch shape by each year from a landscape -ecological point of view. The results are as follows; First, in the pattern change of the forest patch of Seoul, the highest patch fragmentation area is the forest of the Yangchon-gu district where is decreasing it forest area by 654ha, 511ha, 495ha, 402ha each year from its total size of 742ha in 1979. Second, the change tendency shows that the average forest size decreased at 552.58ha in 1983, 435.03ha in 1988, 396.23ha in 1992, and 379.96ha in 1996. And analysis showed that even in the number of patches, the forest fragmentation phenomenon was presenting by the increase of development disturbance. Third, the mean edge by year was longest at 23,385m in 1979, but it is decreasing continuously. This shows the regular and artificial uniformity of forest landscape by disturbance-effect increase of the built-up development and shows low portion against edge effect by the time-series change like 1979>1983>198>1992>1996. Finally, in the analysis of a shape index indicated by ratio of size and edge, total averages were 2.56, 2.33, 2.17, 2.14, 2.14 each year, so that it is considered that the disturbance and ecological health status against forest landscape can be grasped according to being examined as 1979>1983>1988>1992, 1996 by the time-series change of the landscape.

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