• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lachryma-jobi

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Screening of 94 Plant Species Showing ACE Inhibitory Activity (식물자원으로부터 Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 저해활성 탐색)

  • Yun, Jeong-Sik;Chung, Byung-Hee;Kim, Na-Young;Seong, Nak-Sul;Lee, Hyeon-Yong;Lee, Jin-Ha;Kim, Jong-Dai
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2003
  • Angiotensin converting enzyme(ACE) belongs to the class of zinc protease and plays an important role in the regulation of blood pressure. In this experiment, we investigated the inhibitory activities of ninety four plant extracts on ACE. The extracts were prepared by water and refluxing with 70% and 100% methanol. Among the extracts, two plant extracts such as Cassia tora, Persicaria cochinchinensis Kitagawa showed more than 60% inhibitory activities, and Foeniculum vulgare Gaertner, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgl, Caragana sinica (Buchoz) Rehder, Inula britannica var. chinensis showed $45.2{\sim}49.7%$ inhibitory activities. Twenty eight plant extracts such as Hemerocallis fulva L, Camptotheca acuminata Decne, Inula britannica var. chinensis, Xanthium strumarium, Polygonatum odoratum, Phellodendron amurense Rupr, Coix lachryma-jobi var. mayuen, Prunus ansu, Hibiscus mutabilis L, Thchosanthes kirilowii, Helianthus annuus, Juglans sinensis showed $30.3{\sim}39.7%$ Inhibitory activities. These results suggest that plant extracts which contain high ACE inhibitory activities may be useful as anti-hypertension agents and to the treatment of hypertension.

Characteristics of Seedling Growth of Coix lachryma-jobi L. at Drought Conditions under Different Seeding Depth (한발시(旱魃時) 파종(播種)깊이에 따른 율무의 유묘생장(幼苗生長) 특성(特性))

  • Yoon, Seong-Tak;Chung, Kil-Woong;Lee, Dong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1998
  • This experiment was conducted to investigate the soil temperature. the characteristics of seedling growth and drought resistance of Job's tears under different seeding depth. The changes of soil temperature were similar to the patterns of atmosphere temperature. and the minimum and maximum temperature of the day were at 08: 00 and 16: 00 hours, respectively, and this was 1 hour late compared to the atmospheric temperature. In mean temperature under different soil depth, 3cm and 4cm soil depth were the same as $27.3^{\circ}C$ which was higher than that at 1cm and 2cm soil depth. Percentage of emergence was 81.2% at 4cm soil depth in Yulmoo 1 ho and 88.0% at 3cm soil depth in Yunchon 9 ho, respectively. Days to emergence after seeding was shortest at 1cm seeding depth as about 9 days and was 2 to 3 days later at other soil depth of 2, 3, 4cm compared to 1cm soil depth plot. Plant height and dry matter weight was highest at 3cm soil depth in Yulmoo 1 ho and at 4cm soil depth in Yunchon 9 ho. In the drought conditions, percent of survived plant was highest at 4cm soil depth plot of both varieties as 51.3% and 60.0%, respectively. In the drought conditions, soil depth was positively correlated with % of emergence, days to emergence after seeding, plant height, and dry matter weight per plant.

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A Study on the Nutrition Contents and Blood Glucose Response Effect of Diabetic-Oriented Convenience Food prepared Medicinal Plants and Chicken (생약재와 닭고기를 이용하여 개발된 편의 당뇨식사의 영양성분 및 혈당반응)

  • 한종현;박성혜
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to develop a diabetic-oriented convenience flood using 7 medicinal plants (Schisandra chinensis, Coix lachryma-jobi, Dioscorea batatas, Ophipogon japonicus, Lyicium chinense, Houttuynia cordata, Polygonatum sibiricum) and chicken. Portion size was 310g, total calorie was 551.6 kcal and carbohydrate, lipid and protein were consisted of 53.0%, 20.9% and 26.1%, respectively. Calcium, zinc and iron content were 268.9mg, 5.4mg and 6.1mg, respectively. Crude fiber content was 22.9g. In sensory evaluation, the scores of taste, color, texture and overall acceptability were higher than normal diabetic meal. Hypoglycemic effect of the device meal for diabetic persons was excellent compared to that of normal diabetic meal. The above results indicate that the 7 medicinal plants can be used as functional ingredients fur diabetic-oriented convenience flood industry. Also, device meal can be used as ready-prepared food for weight control.

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