• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.57-63
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• 2021

The launch vehicle (LV) separation detection interface of the satellite, which is designed to initiate the launch and early operation phase (LEOP) for S-band data transmission and the solar array deployment after the LV separation, is one of the hazard items at the launch site. Therefore, this interface should satisfy the single-fault tolerance requirement for the range safety. In this paper, we discuss the LV separation detection interfaces for two different satellite launch configurations and propose a method to guarantee for the satellite to start the LEOP even under the emergency case such as a partial separation from the LV. Furthermore, the proposed method meets the range safety requirement of the launch site. As this method only changes the external harness configuration of the satellite, it increases the reliability of the satellite early operation without any modification of the existing internal logics to detect the separation event.

• 항공우주기술
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.144-150
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• 2008

보기는 특별한 지상이송장치로서 총조립 발사체를 단별조립동에서 발사 장까지 운반하는 수단뿐만 아니라 발사운용을 위한 주요한 도구로서 사용된다. 이런 보기의 다양한 역할로 인하여, 요구되어 지는 기술적 요건들은 복잡하다 특히 발사 운용 부분은 보기뿐만 아니라 여러 가지 지상 장비들이 함께 얽혀있고, 전체적인 발사운용에 대한 이해가 없이는 그 기술 요구조건을 정립하기도 힘들다. 이를 위해 이 문건은 보기에 의한 발사운용과정을 정리하고, 이를 바탕으로 보기의 기술적 요건을 정리하였다.

• 항공우주기술
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.135-144
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• 2012

지난 2009년과 2010년 2회 비행시험을 수행한 나로호는 나로우주센터에서 발사준비 및 발사작업이 진행되었다. 발사관제시스템은 우주센터의 발사패드에 총조립된 상태로 장착된 발사체에 대한 발사작업을 위하여 발사체, 발사대, 추진지상공급계 등 외부시스템에 대한 명령을 전달하고 데이터를 실시간 모니터링하여 발사준비 프로세스를 총괄 운용한다. 발사관제시스템의 서브시스템인 상단 발사관제시스템은 나로호 상단에 대한 지상 발사작업을 제어 및 감시할 수 있도록 개발되었으며 나로호 비행시험을 통해 발사준비 프로세스 자동 및 수동처리, RCS 충전, 상단 온도환경상태 감시 등의 요구 기능들이 모두 설계 기준에 부합하는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 논문에서는 상단 발사관제시스템의 핵심 기술과 특성을 기술하며 발사운용 결과를 분석하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.1000-1005
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• 2003

The shock separation test simulates the environmental effects of the spacecraft separation from launch vehicle. The shock separation test for a structural model of KOMPSAT-Ⅱ(Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite Ⅱ) was performed in SITC(Satellite Integration ＆ Test Center) launch environmental test hall at KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) to verify the shock test requirement of the spacecraft, to predict the induced acceleration responses on the primary structures and payloads by the explosion of pyre-lock and to perform mechanical fit check. The spacecraft with S/A was mated vertically to LV(Launch Vehicle) adapter simulator via a clamp band, then hoisted and suspended above a foam test bed by four isolation springs secured to the spacecraft hoist fittings to isolate the payload platform shock wave from the sling elements. For separation process, real pyre-devices were used and the time response signals from 60 accelerometers installed on the interested points was acquired and recorded. The SRS responses for each response channels were calculated and the achieved SRS's on the separation plane was reviewed and evaluated in comparison to the ICD(Interface Control Document) value.

• 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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• 한국우주과학회 2009년도 한국우주과학회보 제18권2호
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• pp.49.1-49.1
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• 2009

Ground Complex, which is located at Naro Space Center, consists of Assembly Complex(AC) and Launch Complex(LC) which is necessary for successful launch of KSLV-I(NARO). AC consists of Assembly/Testing Building(ATB), Payload Processing Building(PPB), Kick Motor Building(KMB). The purpose of AC is accepting of KSLV-I components, testing, checkout, assembly(disassembly) of the launch vehicle(LV), readiness for transferring LV to LC, accepting of integrated Launch Vehicle(ILV) in case of launch cancellation and short/long time storage, and so on. Qualification tests(QT) for the total system at AC are carried out to check hardware used for operations with first stage unit mockup, upper stage unit Mockup and integrated mockup(GTV). The qualification tests is carried out according to program and procedures of QT. By course of this process, AC is certificated that all the systems and facilities of AC are guaranteed by the fulfillment of technological operations envisioned in the program of qualification tests during the work with the mock-up.

• International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.29-33
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• 2015

The multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) of a launch vehicle (LV) with a hybrid rocket engine (HRE) was carried out to investigate the ability of an HRE for a single-stage LV. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II) was employed to solve two design problems. The design problems were formulated as two-objective cases involving maximization of the downrange distance over the target flight altitude and minimization of the gross weight, for two target altitudes: 50.0 km and 100.0 km. Each objective function was empirically estimated. Several non-dominated solutions were obtained using the NSGA-II for each design problem, and in each case, a trade-off was observed between the two objective functions. The results for the two design problem indicate that economical performance of the LV is limited with the HRE in terms of the maximum downrange distances achievable. The LV geometries determined from the non-dominated solutions were examined.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.149-166
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• 2013

Flexible behaviors in new aerospace structures can lead to a degradation of their control and guidance system and undesired performance. The objectives of the current work are to analyze the vibration resulting from the propulsion force on a Single Stage to Orbit (SSTO) launch vehicle (LV). This is modeled as a follower force on a free-free Euler-Bernoulli beam consisting of two concentrated masses at the two free ends. Once the effects on the oscillation of the actuators are studied, a solution to reduce these oscillations will also be developed. To pursue this goal, the stability of the beam model is studied using Ritz method. It is determined that the transverse and rotary inertia of the concentrated masses cause a change in the critical follower force. A new dynamic model and an adaptive control system for an SSTO LV have been developed that allow the aerospace structure to run on its maximum bearable propulsion force with the optimum effects on the oscillation of its actuators. Simulation results show that such a control model provides an effective way to reduce the undesirable oscillations of the actuators.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제1권3호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2007

The COMS(Communication, Ocean & Meteorological Satellite)is the geostationary satellite which will be performing three main objectives such as meteorological service, ocean monitoring and Ka-band satellite communications. This paper presents the analysis of the electromagnetic radiated compatibility between COMS satellite and the ARIANE 5 launch vehicle. As a conclusion, a good level of confidence can be given at present time to demonstrate the compatibility between the spacecraft and the launcher, and vice versa. No threat has been identified regarding the other units powered during launch mode.

• 우주기술과 응용
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.67-80
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• 2022

최근의 우주개발기술 선진국들은 우주의 평화적 이용이라는 보편적 가치를 넘어서 자국의 이익을 극대화하기 위한 발판으로 우주의 전략적 활용에 더욱 더 집중하고 있으며, 조기경보 위성과 같이 지상에서 발사된 화염 정보를 이용하여 우주로 발사된 발사체의 실시간 감시와 궤적 추적 기능 등을 담당하는 위성들을 지속적으로 개발해 오고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 조기경보 위성에서 발사체의 궤적을 실시간으로 추정할 수 있는 알고리즘을 진화연산이라는 인공지능 기법을 적용하여 제안하고, 이러한 비행 궤적 추정 알고리즘을 비행 궤적 추정 시스템의 시뮬레이터를 통하여 임의의 발사체 비행 궤적에 적용함으로써 제안된 방법의 성능과 특징을 입체적으로 확인하고자 한다.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제44권8호
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• pp.668-674
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 우주개발 중장기 계획에 따라 2020년 이후 한국형발사체의 후속으로 계획된 정지궤도위성 발사체와 대형 위성 발사체의 개발 방향에 대한 논의와 이를 구현하기 위해 요구되는 발사체 기술들에 대해 전망한다. 차세대 발사체는 고성능화뿐 아니라 저비용 및 고신뢰도를 목표로 세계 위성 발사 서비스 시장에서 경쟁할 수 있는 발사체로 개발되어야 하며, 이를 위해 75톤 급 케로신/액체산소 로켓 엔진 등 한국형발사체를 통해 확보된 발사체 기술 기반 및 개발 성과를 활용하고 발전시키는 방향으로 개발되는 것이 바람직하다.