• Title/Summary/Keyword: LU5

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CCD SNAPSHOTS OF FIELDS IN A STUDY OF THE VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF STARS

  • CHEN ALFRED B.;TSAY WEAN-SHUN;LU PHILLIP K.;SMITH ALLYN;MENDEZ RENE
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 1996
  • Snapshots of eight SA and standard fields from low to high galactic latitudes were made using the KPNO 0.9m 2K $\times$ 2K CCD with a limiting magnitude from 19 to 22.5. The purpose of this study is to determine the vertical distribution of stars with respect to Galactic latitude and z-distance in comparison with the model simulation between intermediate population to the 'thick disk' component of scale height of a few kpc. Comparison of the preliminary results between observed and model simulation for 3 of the S fields shows good agreement both in V-mag and B- V color distributions. A bimodal distribution in B- V at high galactic latitude seems to be represented by a halo and 'thick disk' dwarf in the blue and by a normal disk dwarf population in the red.

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PoLAPACK : Parallel Factorization Routines with Algorithmic Blocking (PoLAPACK : 알고리즘적인 블록 기법을 이용한 병렬 인수분해 루틴 패키지)

  • Choe, Jae-Yeong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 분산메모리를 가진 병렬 컴퓨터에서 밀집 행렬 연산을 위한 PoLAPACK 패키지를 소개한다. PoLAPACK은 새로운 연산 기법을 적용한 LU, QR, Cholesky 인수분해 알고리즘들을 포함하고 있다. 블록순환분산법으로 분산되어 있는 행렬에 알고리즘적인 블록 기법(algorithimic blocking)을 적용하여, 실제 행렬의 분산에 사용된 블록의 크기와 다른, 최대의 성능을 보일 수 있는 최적의 블록 크기로 연산을 수행할 수 있다. 이러한 연산 방식은 분산되어 있는 원래의 행렬 A의 순서를 따르지 않으며, 따라서 최적의 블록 크기로 연산을 수행한 후에 얻어진 해 x를 원래 행렬 분산법을 따라서 재배치하여야 한다. 본 연구는 Cray T3E 컴퓨터에서 구현하였으며 ScaLAPACK의 인수분해 루틴들과 그 성능을 비교.분석하였다.

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Two New Phenolic Glycosides from Curculigo orchioides

  • Zuo, Ai-Xue;Shen, Yong;Jiang, Zhi-Yong;Zhang, Xue-Mei;Zhou, Jun;Lu, Jun;Chen, Ji-Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.1027-1029
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    • 2011
  • Two new phenolic glycosides were isolated from the rhizomes of Curculigo orchioides Gaertn.. Based on comprehensive spectroscopic analyses including IR, MS, 1D- and 2D NMR (COSY, HSQC, and HMBC), their structures were elucidated as 3-hydroxyl-5-methyphenol-1-O-[${\beta}$-D-glucopyranosyl-($1{\rightarrow}3$)-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (1) and 1',3'-dimethoxyl-4-hydroxyalangifolioside (2).

A Unified Framework for Transmitter Power Control in Cellular Radio Systems

  • Chai, Chin Choy;Lu, Ying;Chew, Yong Huat;Tjhung, Tjeng Thiang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2004
  • In earlier works on transmitter power control in cellular radio systems, the problem of whether a signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) threshold is achievable is determined by apparently different rules for homogeneous and heterogeneous SIR systems. In this paper, we present a unified and more universal framework for both cases. We also highlight the conditions under which a given SIR threshold vector for the heterogeneous SIR system is achievable, although so far there is no general solution to this problem.

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Metal-Ion Interactions with Sugars. The Crystal Structure of CaCl2-Fructose Complex

  • Guo, Jianyu;Lu, Yan;Whiting, Roger
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2028-2030
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    • 2012
  • The single-crystal structure of $CaCl_2{\cdot}2C_6H_{12}O_6{\cdot}3H_2O$ was determined with Mr=525.34, a=16.054(7) ${\AA}$, b=7.864(4) ${\AA}$, c=10.909(5) ${\AA}$, ${\beta}=127.894(8)^{\circ}$, V=1086.9(9) ${\AA}^3$, C2, Z=2 and $R$=0.0227 for 1727 observed reflections. The fructose moiety of the complex exists as a ${\beta}$-D-pyranose. The calcium ion is surrounded by eight oxygen atoms, These are arranged in symmetry-related pairs derived from four sugar and two water molecules. Three nonvicinal hydroxyl groups of fructose are involved in calcium binding. All the hydroxyl groups and water molecules are involved in forming an extensive hydrogen-bond network.

A New Stilbene Glucoside from the Roots of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.

  • Xu, Ming-Lu;Zheng, Ming Shan;Lee, Yeon-Kyong;Moon, Dong-Cheol;Lee, Chong-Soon;Woo, Mi-Hee;Jeong, Byeong-Seon;Lee, Eung-Seok;Jahng, Yurng-Dong;Chang, Hyeun-Wook;Lee, Seung-Ho;Son, Jong-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.946-951
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    • 2006
  • One new stilbene glucoside (6), along with five known compounds (1-5), were isolated from the roots of Polygonum multiflorum Thumb., and their chemical structures established based on physicochemical and spectroscopic data. Of the compounds, compound 3 showed DNA topoisomerase I and II inhibitory activities.

Network Security Situation Assessment Method Based on Markov Game Model

  • Li, Xi;Lu, Yu;Liu, Sen;Nie, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2414-2428
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    • 2018
  • In order to solve the problem that the current network security situation assessment methods just focus on the attack behaviors, this paper proposes a kind of network security situation assessment method based on Markov Decision Process and Game theory. The method takes the Markov Game model as the core, and uses the 4 levels data fusion to realize the evaluation of the network security situation. In this process, the Nash equilibrium point of the game is used to determine the impact on the network security. Experiments show that the results of this method are basically consistent with the expert evaluation data. As the method takes full account of the interaction between the attackers and defenders, it is closer to reality, and can accurately assess network security situation.

Numerical Study on Propulsion Performance Enhancement of Superdetonative mode Ram Accelerator by using strong mixture

  • Sung, Kun-Min;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2008
  • A numerical study is conducted to investigate propulsion performance enhancement based on S225 experiment case of ISL(French-German Research Institute of Saint-Louis)'s superdetonative ram accelerator. For govern equation, multi-species Navier-Stokes equation coupled with Baldwin-Lomax turbulence modeling is used. Govern equation is discretized by Roe's FDS and integrated by LU-SGS time integration. Detailed chemical reaction about $H_2/O_2/CO_2$ for high pressure is considered. $2H_2+O_2+2.5CO_2$ mixture was used for propellant gas. For the same over-driven factor, the launching speed of computation was faster than one of S225. Another configuration and condition of S225 was applied. A flame structure is very different from S225. For strong mixture case, it shows ignition by viscous effect. Acceleration and speed increment is higher than S225 computation and experiment. By using more strong mixture, propulsion performance was enhanced.

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Feature Extraction Based on DBN-SVM for Tone Recognition

  • Chao, Hao;Song, Cheng;Lu, Bao-Yun;Liu, Yong-Li
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2019
  • An innovative tone modeling framework based on deep neural networks in tone recognition was proposed in this paper. In the framework, both the prosodic features and the articulatory features were firstly extracted as the raw input data. Then, a 5-layer-deep deep belief network was presented to obtain high-level tone features. Finally, support vector machine was trained to recognize tones. The 863-data corpus had been applied in experiments, and the results show that the proposed method helped improve the recognition accuracy significantly for all tone patterns. Meanwhile, the average tone recognition rate reached 83.03%, which is 8.61% higher than that of the original method.