• Title/Summary/Keyword: LOAD CELL

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QoE Provisioning for Handovers in Mobile communication Networks

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we propose a resource management method which enables to guarantee the quality of experience (QoE) for handover in the overlaid macro-femtocell networks. How to cope with the resource demand of handover calls is necessary to efficiently support the movement of mobile terminals, the QoE degradation or the load control. We attempt to satisfy the QoE requirements of users and maximize the capacity of the system at the same time. In order to achieve this goal, this scheme divides the shared resources into two part for the movement of MT and QoE degradation, and allocates those resources with the competition between four types of handovers. Simulation results show that our scheme provides better performances than the conventional one with respect to the outage probability, data transmission throughput.

A Study on Composite Ground Effects of Sand Piles (샌드파일 설치지반에서의 복합지반효과)

  • 천병식;여유현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2001
  • Sand pile is one of the widely used ground improvement methods. Sand pile improved ground will have composite ground effects, even though the primary purpose is the accelerated consolidation. However, the consolidation of sand pile improved ground as a composite ground is substantially under developed. This study investigate the effect of composite ground for relatively low volume displacement sand piles. Plate bearing tests and earth pressure cell measurements are performed. It turned out that the contribution of sand pile as a load bearing mechanism is not substantial. However the bearing capacity of the surrounding clayey soil is increased by sixty percent, and it cause the stiffness change during consolidation. Therefore it is expected that, the effect of increased stiffness of sand pile improved ground is influenced by change of ground stiffness.

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The Head Condition and the Installation Position of Micro-Pile to Reduce the Settlement of Adjacent Structures in Sandy Ground Tunnelling (터널 굴착시 인접구조물의 침하억제를 위한 마이크로파일의 두부조건 및 설치영역에 따른 효과)

  • 임종철;박이근;오명렬
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2001
  • 도심지에서의 터널은 주로 얕은 토층비에서 이루어진다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 토층비 1, 2 정도의 얕은 터널에 대한 터널시공을 고려하였다. 또한, 도심지 얕은 터널에서 겪게 되는 어려움 중 하나인 지상구조물의 손상을 방지하는 것이다. 이러한 경우, 구조물의 손상을 방지하기 위해 소형장비로 간단하고 저렴한 시공이 가능한 마이크로 파일공법의 채택이 주목을 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 마이크로 파일의 설치위치와 설치각도 및 두부 고정도를 달리한 실험을 실시하여 토압 및 지표면 침하를 중심으로 그 영향을 평가하였다. 마이크로 파일의 설치위치에 있어서 거리비(A/L$_{p}$) 0.5 이내에서 침하감소면에서 대략 22%~37% 정도의 효과가 있었으며, 마이크로 파일의 두부는 파일간 서로 결속하는 것이 더 효과적임을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 경향은 토압분포에서도 마찬가지이다.다.

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A Study on Shear Behavior of Fill in Cellular Bulkhead by Two Dimensional Model Test with Aluminium Rods (알루미늄봉을 이용한 셀(Cell) 채움재의 전단거동에 관한 연구)

  • 장정욱
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1996
  • Lateral loading model tests were performed on the rigid box-shaped cellular bulkhead by displacement-controlled method. The materials of ground and fill used in this study are two aluminium rods with different sections. The behalf·iotas of ground and fill were recorded by photo/video techniques and failure mechanism created in ground and fill has been simulated two-야mensionally. Also the theoretical consideration about the test results was done on the basis of Hansen's earth pressure theory. As a result, the shape of sliding face the location of sliding face and the loading height was also investigated.

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Automatic Control System for the Stringing Transmission Wire by the Measured Tension (장력측정에 의한 송전선 가설 시스템의 자동화)

  • Bae, Jong-Woo;Hong, Soon-Ill;Jung, Seoung-Hwan;Kim, Sil-Keun;Lee, Sang-Moo;Hong, Jeng-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.440-441
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 현수형 송전 케이블과 장력발생 교류 서보전동기의 모델을 나타내고 송전케이블의 이도를 일정히 유지하기 위한 장력을 계산하는 알고리즘을 나타내었다. 현수형 송전선 특성에 기초하여 로드셀을 이용한 장력측정에 의해 송전선 가설 시스템의 구성법이 제안되었다. 가설시스템은 장력 발생장치에 교류서보 전동기를 이용하고 케이블의 장력계측 장치는 하중변환기(load cell)를 사용한다.

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The Development of the Condition Monitoring Equipment for distribution Facilities by using the UHF Partial Discharge Sensors (UHF PD 센서를 이용한 배전기기 상태감시장치 개발)

  • Cho, Yong-Jun;Hwang, Chul-Min;Kim, Young-Noh;Choi, Jae-Ok;Song, Il-Keun;Lee, Byung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.406-407
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    • 2008
  • This paper is analyzed the internal type UHF partial Discharge sensors and Condition Monitoring Module that be able to monitor the condition of the distribution facilities. It set the PD cell on the inside of 22.9kV load switchgear and then it executed Partial Discharge test. it introduced the result of the test.

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Fuel cell stack modeling considering dynamic characteristic of stack voltage according to load variation (부하변화에 따른 스택전압 과도특성을 고려한 연료전지 모델링)

  • Ko, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jong-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Kang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1102-1103
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지의 정특성과 전압의 과도 특성을 고려한 연료전지 모델링을 하였다. 전기화학적 방정식으로부터 연료전지의 정특성을 모델링하였고, 실험결과 파형을 분석하여 RC 시상수를 이용하여 과도특성을 모델링하였다. 모델링은 Matalab Simulinik를 이용하여 이루어졌으며, NEXA system을 이용하여 실험한 결과와 비교, 분석하여 이 모델링의 유용성을 검증하였다.

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High Flux LED Garden Lamp Using PV Generation System (태양광 발전을 이용한 하이 플럭스 LED 정원등)

  • Choi, Guang-Soo;Jung, Doo-Yong;Kim, Jea-Hyung;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Young-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2008
  • There are increased interests in using new regeneration energy due to the effect of the latest rising oil price. On this account, various practical applications using small stand-alone PV generation system are being made. In this paper, with intent to change mercury lamp using for existing garden lamp with high flux LED, we have considered load characteristic using high flux LED modules applied to PV system. It is simulated with PSIM and made experiment set with a 75[W] solar cell module, DC-DC converter, controller and battery.

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Experimental Study of Evaluating Shoe Cushioning System Using Shock Absorption Pocket (신발의 보행 충격 완화 장치에 대한 충격 흡수력의 실험적 평가)

  • Sun Chang-Hwa;Son Kwon;Moon Byung-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.3 s.246
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2006
  • Shoe cushioning systems are important to prevent body injuries. This study developed and evaluated a cushioning system to reduce impact force on the heel. The cushioning system suggested consist of a polyurethane pocket, which contains water and porous grains of open cell to dissipate the energy effectively. Load-displacement curves fer the shoe cushioning system were obtained from an instrumented testing machine and the results were compared with various pockets with air, water or grains. Mechanical testings showed that the pocket with 5g porous grain was the best for the cushioning system. This system can be applied to the design of various kind of sport shoes.

Sensing method of multi-component forces and moments using a column structure (기둥을 이용한 다축 힘/모멘트 감지 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, H.H.;Kang, D.I.;Park, Y.K.;Kim, J.H.;Joo, J.W.;Kim, O.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2001
  • The column-type sensing element in building and mechanical construction parts was designed as three forces and three moments sensor by attaching strain gages approximately. Compared to conventional multi-component sensor, the designed sensor can solve the problem about low stiffness and high cost. The radius of the column was designed analytically and compared with finite element analysis. The coupling errors between components were minimized by using addition and subtraction procedure of signals. The fabricated sensor was tested by using a deadweight force standard machine and a six-component force calibration machine in Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science(KRISS). The calibration showed that the multi-component force/moment sensor had coupling error less than 19.8 % between $F_x$ and $M_y$ components, and 9.0 % in case of other components.

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