• Title/Summary/Keyword: LLC Converter

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Adaptive Link Voltage Variation (ALVV) Control for High Efficiency in High Power Density Adapter

  • Kim, Bong-Chul;Lee, Byoung-Hee;Park, Ki-Bum;Kim, Chong-Eun;Ryu, Byoung-Woo;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.508-510
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    • 2008
  • In designing a LLC resonant converter, the ratio of magnetizing inductance ($L_M$) to resonant inductance ($L_R$), the inductor ratio (K) is usually considered. In high power density adapter, both adapter size and efficiency are important factors. Considering the size of adapter, high K design can be more attractive. But, wide frequency variation of high K design results in design difficulty of magnetic elements and decrease in efficiency. To solve these drawbacks, an adaptive link voltage variation (ALVV) control is proposed. With the proposed control method, the LLC resonant converter can be operated at the resonant frequency despite the output voltage variation. The control strategy and schematics are presented, and verified experimentally.

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Contactless Power Supply for DC Power Service in Hybrid Home Generation System (수용가 직류 서비스를 위한 무접점 전원장치)

  • Chung, Bong-Geun;Kang, Sung-In;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2007
  • Among the alternative energy sources, the solar energy is recognized as an important energy source and its application is increasing. Especially in future, the hybrid solar energy generation system with battery will be widely used as an independent distributed power generation system. In this paper, a solar power hybrid home generation system using a contactless power supply (CPS) that can transfer an electric power without any mechanical contact by using magnetic coupling instead of the power transfer by directly supplying the DC power to the home electric system is proposed. The proposed system consists of a ZVS boost converter, a half bridge LLC resonant converter and contact-less transformer.

Analysis and Design of Function Decoupling High Voltage Gain DC/DC Converter

  • Wei, Yuqi;Luo, Quanming;Lv, Xingyu;Sun, Pengju;Du, Xiong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.380-393
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    • 2019
  • Traditional boost converters have difficulty realizing high efficiency and high voltage gain conversion due to 1) extremely large duty cycles, 2) high voltage and current stresses on devices, and 3) low conversion efficiency. Therefore, a function decoupling high voltage gain DC/DC converter composed of a DC transformer (DCX) and an auxiliary converter is proposed. The role of DCX is to realize fixed gain conversion with high efficiency, whereas the role of the auxiliary converter is to regulate the output voltage. In this study, different forms of combined high voltage gain converters are compared and analyzed, and a structure is selected for the function decoupling high voltage gain converter. Then, topologies and control strategies for the DCX and auxiliary converter are discussed. On the basis of the discussion, an optimal design method for circuit parameters is proposed, and design procedures for the DCX are described in detail. Finally, a 400 W experimental prototype based on the proposed optimal design method is built to verify the accuracy of the theoretical analysis. The measured maximum conversion efficiency at rated power is 95.56%.

3-Phase Single Stage AC-DC Converter for Small Wind Turbine System (소형풍력발전을 위한 3상 단일전력단 교류-직류 컨버터)

  • Yu-Jin Moon;Beom-Su Park;Sang-Kyu Kim;Eun-Soo Kim;Deok-Jin Lim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a three-phase single-stage AC-DC converter for the small wind generation system. Input power factor improvement and insulated output can be implemented with the proposed three-phase single-stage AC-DC converter under the wide power generation voltage (80-260 Vac) and frequency (10-42 Hz) in a small wind power generation (WPG) system. The proposed converter is also capable of zero-voltage switching in the primary-side switches and zero-current switching in the secondary-side diodes by phase-shift control at a fixed switching frequency. In addition, it is possible to control a wide output voltage (Vo: 39 VDC-60 VDC) by varying the link voltage and improving the input power factor (PF) and the total harmonic distortion factor (THDi). Simulation and experimental results verified the validity of the proposed converter.

High-Efficiency & Cost-Effective Multi-Output LLC Resonant Converter Using Single Transformer (단일 변압기를 이용한 고효율.저가격형 다중출력 LLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • Cho, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Jong-Kyu;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Hyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 2008
  • 다양한 기능을 동시에 구현하는 최근의 전자제품을 위한 전력 시스템은 다양한 종류의 전원을 구비해야 하며, 고효율 저가격 특성이 필수적이다. 이를 위해 본 논문은 단일 변압기를 이용한 중 용량급의 고효율 저가격형 다중출력 LLC 공진형 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 단일 변압기를 이용하고, 요구되는 출력 당 추가된 1 개의 보조 스위치만으로 구현되므로 저가격화에 유리하다. 또한 제안된 회로의 모든 전력 스위치들은 ZVS 및 ZCS가 가능하므로 스위칭 손실을 최소화 할 수 있다. 최종적으로 제안된 컨버터 및 전원시스템의 우수성과 이론적 분석의 타당성 검증을 위해 42" FHD급 PDP용 전원회로를 위한 시작품을 제작하여 고찰된 실험결과를 제시한다.

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A High Efficiency Controller IC for LLC Resonant Converter in 0.35 μm BCD

  • Hong, Seong-Wha;Kim, Hong-Jin;Park, Hyung-Gu;Park, Joon-Sung;Pu, Young-Gun;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a LLC resonant controller IC for secondary side control without external active devices to achieve low profile and low cost LED back light units. A gate driving transformer is adopted to isolate the primary side and the secondary side instead of an opto-coupler. A new integrated dimming circuitry is proposed to improve the dynamic current control characteristic and the current density of a LED for the brightness modulation of a large screen LCD. A dual-slope clock generator is proposed to overcome the frequency error due to the under shoot in conventional approaches. This chip is fabricated using 0.35 ${\mu}m$ BCD technology and the die size is $2{\times}2\;mm^2$. The frequency range of the clock generator is from 50 kHz to 500 kHz and the range of the dead time is from 50 ns to 2.2 ${\mu}s$. The efficiency of the LED driving circuit is 97 % and the current consumption is 40 mA for a 100 kHz operation frequency from a 15 V supply voltage.

Multi-Output LLC Series Resonant Converter (다 출력 LLC 직렬 공진 컨버터)

  • Kang, S.I.;Kim, J.H.;KIm, E.S.;Park, J.H.;Lee, H.K.;Huh, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2008
  • 최근 PDP Display 시장은 해를 거듭 할수록 가격 경쟁이 치열해 지고 있다. 그에 따라 PSU(Power Supply Unit) 모듈의 저 가격화 및 경량화가 요구되고 있고, 요구조건을 만족하기 위해 여러 출력을 하나로 통합화 하는 다 출력 구조의 변압기가 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 서스테인 전원부($V_s$)와 어드레스 전원부($V_a$), 그리고 Multi 18V전원부($V_m$)를 하나의 변압기에 일체화 하였다. 그리고 어드레스 전원부($V_a$)와 Multi 18V전원부($V_m$)의 부하 추가에 따라 서스테인 전원부($V_s$)의 전압 이득 특성 및 공진특성 변화를 확인하였다. 또한 다 출력 LLC 직렬공진 컨버터 설계 시 고려사항과 동작 특성으로 42인치 HD PDP 전원에 적용하여 검증한 결과에 대하여 서술 하였다.

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LLC Resonant Converter design for Uninterruptible Power Supply battery discharger (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 무정전전원장치 battery discharger 설계)

  • Yoo, Kwang Min;Kim, Seung Joo;Kim, Kyoung Dong;Park, Seung Hee;Byeon, Yong Seop;Lim, Seung Beom;Lee, Yun Ha;Lee, Jun Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2012
  • 무정전전원장치(UPS: Uninterruptible Power Supply)는 정전 등의 사고가 발생할 때 양질의 전원을 부하에 공급하는 장치이다. 무정전전원장치의 구성은 크게 역률개선회로, 인버터, battery charger, battery discharger부로 크게 4개로 나눌 수 있다. 그 중 정전 등의 사고발생 시 battery에 충전되었던 에너지를 인버터 부로 공급하여야하며 이를 담당하는 부분이 battery discharger부이다. battery의 전압은 비교적 낮은 전압이며 인버터의 입력에 필요한 전압은 비교적 큰 전압이기 때문에 승압형 컨버터가 필요하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 UPS battery discharger용 3KW급 LLC 공진형 컨버터를 설계하고 실험 검증하였다.

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Commercial Vehicle Anti-Start Air Conditioner Compressor System Using a Power Conversion Unit (전력변환장치를 이용한 상용차용 무시동 에어컨 압축기 시스템)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Kim, Seong-Gon;Lee, Chung-Hoon;Choi, Myoung-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.96-108
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    • 2015
  • his study deals with a power conversion unit of an anti-start air conditioner compressor system for the commercial vehicle. In case of converter, to reduce the switching losses and current stresses of the device, applies LLC resonant topology. Transformer leakage inductance in the full-bridge converter is used for making the resonance with the capacitor of the voltage-doubler. Through this method we can increase power and decrease volume of system. Both circuit analysis and design guideline are described. So in this paper, power conversion unit is designed. 2.5kW anti-start air conditioner compressor system was implemented, and system operation and stability was verified through experiment.

Study on Power Converter for Fuel Cell Power Generation with Highly Efficient DC-DC Converter (고효율 DC-DC 컨버터와 인버터에 의한 연료전지발전용 전력변환기 연구)

  • Ju, Young-Ah;Han, Byung-Moon;Oh, Eun-Tae;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.209-211
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 고효율 DC-DC 컨버터와 인버터에 의한 연료전지발전용 전력변환기를 제안한다. 제안하는 전력변환기는 Boost Converter와 LLC공진 컨버터의 2 stage 조합으로 구성되어 있다. 제안하는 전력변환기의 동작을 분석하기 위해 PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용하여 연료전지의 출력 동특성을 나타내는 모델과 제안하는 전력변환기의 모델을 개발하였다. 시뮬레이션모델의 검증을 위해 하드웨어장치를 구성하여 실험을 실시하였다. 제안하는 전력변환기는 정격출력에서 저전압특성을 갖는 연료전지를 전력계통에 고효율로 연계하는데 유용할 것으로 보인다.

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