• 제목/요약/키워드: LDT

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A Comparison Study between Human and Computation Model on Language Phenomena of in Korean Lexical Decision Task (한국어 어휘판단과제와 관련된 언어현상의 인간과 계산주의 모델의 비교)

  • Park, Ki-Nam;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 어휘판단과제(LDT: Lexical Decision Task)시 나타나는 여러 언어현상 중 단어빈도효과(word frequency effect)와 단어유사성효과(word similarity effect)를 한국어에 적용시켜 인간과 계산 주의적 모델을 통해 실험하고, 결과를 비교하였다. 실험결과 인간과 계산주의적 모델 각각 한국어에 대해 단어빈도효과와 단어 유사성효과를 보였으며, 인간의 실험결과와 계산주의적 모델의 결과가 유의미한 유사성을 나타내었다.

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A Simulation for a Message Transmission Protocol between LDTS (LDTS와 EIS간 메시지 전송 프로토콜에 대한 시뮬레이션)

  • Hwang Jong-Gyu;Lee Jae-Ho;Kang Moon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2003
  • In this paper a simulation was done to verify performance of a message transmission protocol which interfaces LDTS(Local Data Transmission System) with EIS(Electronic Interlocking System), After a stage of analyzing link specifications between LDTS and EIS, transmission messages and messaging formats, simulation parameters were extracted, applied to the error control schemes such as ARQ, FEC, HARQ, and therefrom throughputs and various performance indices were analyzed Simulation program was constructed with Matlab and Matlab GUI and then converted into a stand-alone c++ program to be used on any non-Matlab environments.

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A GUI-Based Simulation for a Protocol between Railroad Communication Devices (GUI 기반 철도용 통신장치간 프로토콜 시뮬레이션)

  • Kang, Moon-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2630-2632
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 철도 선로변에 설치되는 LDTS(Local Data Transmission System)와 EIS(Electronic Interlocking System) 사이의 인터페이스를 위한 정보전송 프로토콜에 대한 성능검증 시뮬레이션을 위한 것으로, LDTS와 EIS사이의 링크사양, 전송 메시지 정보 및 형식, 장치간 전송 프로토콜 기준 등을 분석하여 파라미터들을 추출한 후, 이들을 ARQ, FEC, HARQ 방식들에 적용하여 처리율(Throughput) 및 여러 설계변수들에 대한 시뮬레이션 결과를 비교하였다. 시뮬레이션 프로그램은 Matlab과 Matlab GUI 툴을 이용하여 작성하여 사용자가 손쉽게 시뮬레이션 파라미터들을 조정할 수 있도록 하였고, Matlab 프로그램 완성후에는 이를 Stand-alone C++ 프로그램으로 코드변환하여 Matlab이 설치되지 않은 컴퓨터에서도 프로그램 사용이 가능하도록 하였다.

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A TOA Shortest Distance Algorithm for Estimating Mobile Location (모바일 위치추정을 위한 TOA 최단거리 알고리즘)

  • Pradhan, Sajina;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1883-1890
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    • 2013
  • Location detection technology (LDT) is one of the core techniques for location based service (LBS) in wireless communication for improving resource management and quality of services. The location of a mobile station (MS) is estimated using the time of arrival (TOA) technique based on three circles with centers corresponding to coordinates of three base stations (BSs) and radius corresponding to distances between MS and BSs. For accurately estimating the location of MS, three circles should meet at a point for the trilateration method, but they generally do not meet a point because the radius is increased depending on the number of time delay for estimating the distance between MS and BS and the carrier frequency. The increased three circles intersect at six points and the three intersection points among them should be generally placed close to coordinate of the location for the specific MS. In this paper, we propose the shortest distance algorithm for TOA trilateration method, to select three interior intersection points from entire six points. The proposed approach selects three intersection points with the shortest distances between coordinates of MS and intersection points and determines the averaged coordinate of the selected three points, as the location of the specific MS. We demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm using a typical computer simulation example.

The Effect of the Orthographic and Phonological Priming in Korean Visual Word Recognition (한국어 시각 단어재인과정에서 음운정보와 표기정보의 역할)

  • Tae, Jini;Lee, ChangHwan;Lee, Yoonhyoung
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine whether the phonological information or the orthographic information plays a major role in visual word recognition. To do so, we used a non-word lexical decision task(LDT) in Experiment 1 and masked priming tasks in Experiement 2 and 3. The results of Experiment 1 showed that reaction times and the error rates were affected by the orthographic characteristics of the non-word stimuli such that orthographically similar non-words condition showed prolonged reaction times and higher error rates than control condition. In Experiment 2 and Experiment 3, the participants performed masked priming lexical decision tasks in two SOA conditions(60ms, 150ms). The results of the both experiments showed that the orthographically identical first syllable priming facilitated lexical decision of the target words while both of the pseudo-homophone priming and the phonologically identical first syllable priming did not. The dual route hypothesis(Coltheart et al, 2001), assuming that orthographic information rather than phonological information is the major source for the visual word recognition processes, fits well with the results of the current study.

A Subjective Study on the Reverberation Characteristics of Coupled Spaces (음향적으로 결합된 공간의 주관적 잔향감에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae-Up;Choi, Young-Ji
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2008
  • The present work deals with subjective assessments to propose the objective parameter related to the subjective attribute of reverberation in the coupled room varied the aperture opening size. A 1/10 scale model was built and used for the measurements and subjective assessments. For the subjective tests, binaural impulse responses(BIRs) were measured using a dummy head and the measured BIRs were convolved with anechoic recorded music for the presentation over the headphones. The results showed that the perceived reverberation was the largest in the aperture opening size 12.5%(1.97% of mail) room surface area)and decreased with increasing the aperture opening size over 25% (3.94% of main room surface area) in the main room coupled with the secondary reverberant room. In the main room coupled with the secondary absorptive room, there was no changes in the perceived reverberation up to the aperture opening size 6.25%(0.99% of main room surface area) and it gradually decreased with increasing the aperture opening site over 12.5%. The objective parameter, T30/T15, showed a very low correlation with the perceived reverberation in the coupled room varied the aperture opening size but showed a high correlation with a new objective parameter, T30/Tbp, proposed by the authors. Because the late part decay energy more rapidly increases with increasing the aperture opening site than the early and middle part decay energy, the LDT/EDT or T3/T1 is a better quantifier to measure double slopes in the coupled room than the T30/T15.

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A Study on the Data Recoding of Optical Discs as a Long Term Preservation Electronic Recording Device (전자 기록물 장기 보존을 위한 광디스크 매체의 데이터 수록 연구)

  • Yoon, Man-Young;Shin, Hyun-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2012
  • We studied simultaneously the electronically written data affected in the use of thermal transfer discs and the recoding strategy between recoding drives for the stable long term preservation of optical discs which are commonly used in an electronic data storage device. The most important thing in the archiving preservation might be a choice of a device, however the use of thermal transfer recording discs is not good for long term data preservation because the thermal effect on the recoding data is critical which means that the data are recorded not under best condition but under bad condition. We inspect the strategies of recoding data from 12 brands of optical discs and drives of 7 brands and it turns out the recoding strategy is needed first for the long term preservation of electronic recording data. Thus, without affecting data quality and deformation of optical discs, the choice of optimal disc and drive in recoding data will be a solution for the long term preservation of recoding data.

Study on the Teeth Grinding Condition of SCM415H Gears (SCM 415H 기어의 치면 연삭조건에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Lae-sung;Kim, Jongmin;Choi, Chang;Liang, Longjun;Lyu, Sung-ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2015
  • Gears are produced through a variety of methods. In general, a metal piece is formed into the general shape of a gear through rough cuts. The gear then moves on to a more precise machine that removes more material. Grinders work via abrasion, rubbing a rough surface against a work piece at such high speeds that it literally scrapes unwanted material away from the item. Since the grinder is spinning so fast, the material is removed very quickly. This allows a grinder to remove a very small amount without taking any unwanted material with it. This study investigates the effect of grinding process parameters like grinding spindle speed and table transfer speed on the gear grade and grinding efficiency.

A Study on Elimination Solution of Parasitic Effect to Improve Area Efficiency and Frequency Stability of Relaxation Oscillator (이완 발진기의 면적 효율성과 주파수 안정성 향상을 위한 기생성분 효과 제거 기법연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Lee, Min-Woong;Kim, Ha-Chul;Cho, Seong-Ik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.538-542
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    • 2018
  • In order to generate a clock source with low cost and high performance in system on chip(SoC), a relaxation oscillator with stable output characteristics according to PVT(process, voltage and temperature) fluctuation require a low area and a low power. In this paper, we propose a solution to reduce the current loss caused by parasitic components in the conventional relaxation oscillator. Since the slew rate of the bias current and the capacitor are adjusted to be the same through the proposed solution, a relaxation oscillator with low area characteristics is designed for the same clock source frequency implementation. The proposed circuit is designed using the TSMC CMOS 0.18um process. The Simulation results show that the relaxation oscillator using the proposed solution can prevent the current loss of about $279{\mu}A$ and reduce the total chip area by 20.8% compared with the conventional oscillator in the clock source frequency of 96 MHz.

Implementation of MPEG-DASH based Low-Latency Live 360 VR Tiled Video Streaming Server (MPEG-DASH 기반 저지연 라이브 360 VR 분할영상 스트리밍 서버 구현)

  • Kim, Hyun Wook;Choi, U Sung;Yang, Sung Hyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.549-558
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    • 2018
  • We designed and implemented streaming server based on MEPG DASH, which is able to provide high quality video with low-latency live streaming service like 360 VR video on the existing cable network via low-spec media service devices such as IPTV and OTT(Over the Top) SettopBox. We also designed and applied management process which is cable of supporting services by cashing streaming video file(MPD, Segment Files) to reduce the server response delay time. Further more, we confimred that it is also able to provide high quality of tiled video streaming with over 50,000kbps bitrate and 8K@60P through the experiment.