• Title/Summary/Keyword: LCD response time

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A Study of Liquid Crystal, TFT Structure, Operating Circuit of a-Si TFT LCD for High Response Time (TFT LCD의 고속응답 속도 달성을 위한 LC, TFT 구조 및 구동회로에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Bum-Jin;Lee, Jun-Sin;Kang, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2053-2054
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 LCD 화질의 중요 Issue중 하나인 고속 응답 속도를 달성하기 위해 액정의 물성 및 TFT 구조 그리고 구동회로에 있어 필요한 조건을 찾기 위한 연구로서 응답속도에 관련된 주요 인자 중 특히 pixel에 인가되는 전압에 관련된 구동회로 조건과 TFT 구조에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 소비전류 Issue가 없는 Monitor 향 제품과 달리 Note 향 LCD 제품의 경우 액정의 유전율을 상승시켜 고속응답을 달성하고 있는데 이로 인해 Cst/Clc의 비율이 응답속도의 중요 인자로 작용하며 이에 최적 응답속도 달성을 위한 Cst/Clc 비율을 시뮬레이션 및 Test SPL 제작을 통해 제안하며 실제 pixel에 인가되는 Offset 전압에 의한 응답속도 유의차 및 Cusp 현상에 대해 논하였다

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EO Performances of the Ion Beam Aligned TN-LCD on a Diamond-like-Carbon Thin Film Surface

  • Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Jo, Yong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik;Rho, Soon-Joon;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2003
  • Electro-optical (EO) performances of the ion beam aligned twisted nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) with oblique ion beam exposure on the DLC thin film surface were studied. An excellent voltage-transmittance (VT) curve of the ion beam aligned TN-LCD was observed with oblique ion beam exposure on the DLC thin film surface for 1 min. Also, a faster response time for the ion beam aligned TN-LCD can be achieved with oblique ion beam exposure on the DLC thin film surface for 1 min can be achieved.

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EO Performances for Ion-beam Aligned TN-LCD on a DLC Thin Film Layer

  • Jo, Yong-Min;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Lee, Sang-Keuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2002
  • Electro-optical (EO) characteristics of the ion beam (IB) aligned twisted nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) with oblique ion beam exposure on the diamond-like carbon (DLC) thin film surface were studied. An excellent voltage-transmittance (V-T) curve of the ion beam aligned IN-LCD was observed with oblique ion beam exposure on the DLC thin film surface for I min. Also, a faster response time for the ion beam aligned TN-LCD with oblique ion beam exposure on the DLC thin film surface for 1 min can be achieved.

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Transflective Fringe-Field Switching Liquid Crystal Device Driven by Vertical- and Fringe-field (수직전기장과 프린지 필드에 의해 구동되는 반투과형 FFS 액정소자)

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Park, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Min-Oh;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2005
  • We have designed a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) driven by a fringe electric field and vertical field. The conventional FFS mode does not have an electrode on top substrate, it shows not only slow response time due to weak electric field but also slow discharging problem when electrostatic field is generated after fabricating the cell. To solve these problems, transflective LCD with ITO coated upper substrate was suggested but the transmittance was reduced significantly due to effects from vertical field. Hence, in the present paper, new transflective LCD with ITO coating only in the reflective region was characterized.

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Low Cost, High Performance, and Effective Overdrive Implementation Method for LCD Systems

  • Cho, Young-Min;Park, Chan-Soo;Bhowmik, Achintya;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1168-1171
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    • 2009
  • We propose a low cost, high performance, effective overdrive implementation method for liquid crystal display systems. The technique can calculate all overdrive values using higher order approximation algorithm by only three measurements. We find that our technique can be applied regardless of LCD panels. Due to its simplicity, we can also tune motion performance of the LCD systems without measurements.

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Pretilt Angle Generation of Photo-aligned TN-LCD Using Oblique Non-polarized UV Light Irradiation on Polymer Surface (경사진 자외선조사를 이용한 네마틱액정의 프리틸각의 발생 및 광배향 TN-LCD의 전기광학특성)

  • 서대식;한정민;박두석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.911-917
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we have investigated the generation of pretilt angle for nematic liquid crystal (NLC) in a cell with oblique non-polarized ultraviolet(UV) light irradiation polyimide (PI) surface. It was found that the monodomain alignment of the NLC is obtained with an angle of incidence of 70∼85。 on PI surface. It is considered that the monodomain alignment of NLC is attributed to anisotropic of NLC is about 3。 with and angle of incidence of 70∼75。. Finally, we observed that the voltage-transmittance, response time, and voltage-holding-ratio(VHR) characteristics of photo-aligned twisted nematic(TN)-LCD with and angle of incidence of 85。 on PI surface were almost same compared to rubbing -treated TN-LCD.

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World's Largest 54-inch TFT-LCD for HDTV Application Using PVA Technology

  • Kim, K.H.;Seomun, S.S.;Chang, H.S.;Song, J.K.;Tak, Y.M.;Kim, S.S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2003
  • The technology and performance of the world-largest 54-inch LCD TV using PVA mode have been introduced from two points of view: one is to manufacture large-size panels, the other is to improve electro-optical performance required for multimedia applications. Current ongoing research activities that have been explored include new stitching design, one drop filling with column spacer, response time less than one frame rate, color performance and light efficiency enhancement.

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Electro-optical Characteristics of Twisted Nematic(TN)-LCD using New Ion Beam Equipment (새로운 이온빔장치를 사용한 Twisted Nematic-LCD의 전기광학특성)

  • Kim Sang-Hoon;Hwang Jeoung-Yeon;Jang Mi-Hye;Kim Gwi-Yeol;Seo Dae-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.547-551
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    • 2006
  • We studied liquid crystal (LC) alignment with ion beam (IB) on polyimide and electro-optical characteristics of twisted nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) on the polyimide surface using obliquely ion beam (IB) exposure with new IB type equipment. A good uniform alignment of the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment with the ion beam exposure on the polyimide surface was observed. In addition, it can be achieved the good EO properties of the ion-beam-aligned TN-LCD on polyimide surface. Also, the EO characteristics of the ion-beam-aligned TN-LCD on a polyimide (PI) surface with ion beam exposure using new type IB equipment is same or more superior than ion-beam-aligned TN-LCD on a polyimide (PI) surface with ion beam exposure using Kaufman-type Ar ion gun.

Dual BTC Image Coding technique for Full HD Display Driver (Full HD 디스플레이 드라이버를 위한 Dual BTC 영상부호화 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyung;Ko, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) commonly used as an output device has a drawback of slow response time compared with CRT display. This drawback causes motion blur especially when an abrupt intensity change occurs in an image sequence as time goes on. To overcome the problem of slow response time overdriving technique has been used in TCON of LCD. In this technique, the previous frame data has to be compressed and stored in an external memory. Considering both chip size of TCON and computational complexity, AM-BTC has been applied to the 8bit HD display driver. However, the conventional method is not suitable for 10 bit Full HD because 10 bit Full HD data is much larger than that of 8 bit HD data. Being applied to 10 bit Full HD display driver, the conventional method increase cost by enlarging the external memory size of TCON or deteriorates image quality. In this paper, we propose dual BTC image coding technique for Full HD display driver that is an adaptive coding scheme according to morphological information of each sample block. Through experiments, it is verified that the proposed Dual BTC method performs better than the conventional method not only quantitatively but also qualitatively.

Wide viewing angle and fast response time using novel vertical-alignment - 1/4 ${\pi}$ cell mode

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Seo, Dae-Shik;Kim, Hyang-Yul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2000
  • The wide viewing angle and fast response time characteristics of negative dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid crystal (NLC) using a novel vertical-alignment (VA) - 1/4 ${\pi}$ cell mode on a homeotropic alignment layer were investigated. Good voltage-transmittance curves and low driving voltage using the novel VA - 1/4 ${\pi}$ cell mode without a negative compensation film were obtained. The iso-viewing angle characteristics of NLC using the novel VA - 1/4 ${\pi}$ cell mode without a negative compensation film can be achieved. The fast response time of 24.4 ms in NLC was successfully measured. The iso-viewing angle, fast response time, and low driving voltage characteristics using the novel VA - 1/4 ${\pi}$ cell mode can be achieved.

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