• Title/Summary/Keyword: LB film

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Fabrication of Wafer-scale Polystyrene (2+1) Dimensional Photonic Crystal Multilayers Via the Layer-by-layer Scooping Transfer Technique

  • Do, Yeong-Rak;O, Jeong-Rok;Lee, Gyeong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.11.1-11.1
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    • 2011
  • We have developed a simple synthetic method for fabricating a wafer-scale colloidal crystal film of 2D crystals in a 1D stack based on a combination of two simple processes : the self-assembly of polystyrene (PS) nanospheres at the water-air interface and the layer-by-layer (LbL) scooping transfer technique. The main advantage of this approach is that it allows excellent control of the thickness (at a layer level) of the crystals and the formation of a vertical crack-free layer over a wafer-scale (4 inch). We investigate the optical and morphological properties of the PhC multilayers fabricated using various mono-sized colloidal crystals (250, 300, 350, 420, 580, 720, and 850 nm), and mixed binary colloidal crystals (300/350 and 250/350 nm).

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Structure Formation in Multilayered Films Prepared by the Layer-by-Layer Deposition using PAA and HM-PEO

  • Seo, Jin-Hwa;Lutkenhaus Jodie L..;Kim, Jun-Oh;Hammond Paula T.;Char Kook-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.295-295
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    • 2006
  • In present study, poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) and hydrophobically modified poly(ethylene oxide) (HM-PEO) multilayers based on the hydrogen bonding between the component polymer pair have been prepared by the LbL deposition method. Dip assembled HM-PEO/PAA multilayers yield unique film morphologies in comparison with PEO/PAA multilayers due to the micellar formation of HM-PEO owing to the hydrophobic attraction between alkyl chains end-capped with the PEO chains. Individual HM-PEO micelles were connected through the bridging PEO chains to form temporary networks on multilayer surface and induced peculiar surface morphology on HM-PEO/PAA multilayers above the critical number of bilayers.

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Electrical Characteristics of Langmuir-Blodgett Ultra Thin Films (Langmuir-Blodgett 초박막의 전기적 특성)

  • You, D.S.;Kang, H.;Choi, M.K.;Jeong, S.W.;Shon, B.C.;Kang, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.374-376
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    • 1989
  • Ultra Tihn Film of 100 angstrom-order is fabricated by Langmuir-Blodgett technique. The conductivity of this this measured by the direction of either vertical or horizontal axis is results in a quite different value. Specific inductive capacity and effect of time variation of LB films are also considered.

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Structural Characteristics of Fatty Acid Thin films (지방산계 박막의 구조 특성)

  • Jung, You-Ra;Choi, Yong-Sung;Hwang, Yong-Sun;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, evaluation of physical properties was made for dielectric relaxation phenomena by the detection of the surface pressures and displacements current on the monolayer films of fatty acid monomolecular Arachidic Acid, Stearic Acid using compressing velocity. LB(Langmuir-Blodgett) thin films were manufacture by detecting deposition for the accumulation and the current was measured after the electric bias was applied across the manufactured MIM device. The physicochemical properties of the fatty acid monomolecular Arachidic Acid, Stearic Acid films surface structure has been studied by AFM. We give pressure stimulation into organic thin films and then manufacture a device under the accumulation condition that the state surface pressure is gas state, liquid state, solid state. Formation that prevent when gas phase state and liquid phase state measure but could know organic matter that molecules form equal and stable film when molecules were not distributed evenly, and accumulated in solid state only.

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Study on Electrical Phenomena Properties of Bio-lipid Film on Water Surface for Application of Medical Engineering Device (의용 소자로의 응용을 위한 생체 지질막의 수면상에서의 전기적 현상 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Shik;Kang, Hyen-Wook;Jang, Kyung-Uk;Kwon, Young-Soo;Kim, Tae-Wan;Iwamoto, M.;Lee, Won-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1029-1032
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    • 2006
  • Monolayers of lipids on a water surface have attracted much interest as models of biological membranes, but also as precursors of multilayer systems promising many technical applications. They exhibit very interesting physico-chemical properties as two-dimensional and interfacial systems. Until now, many potential methodologies have been developed in order to gain a better understanding of the relationship between the structure and function of the monolayers.

Low Dimensional Electro-optic Properties of Ferroelectric Polymer Films (강유전 고분자 박막의 저차원 전기광학 특성)

  • Park, Chul-Woo;Jung, Chi-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2014
  • The electro-optic properties in Langmuir Blodgett films of poly (vinylidene fluoride trifluoroethylene) are investigated in the crossover region between two and three dimensions. The absence of finite size effect is observed in the films thinner than 20 nm, which confirms that these films are two dimensional ferroelectrics. The copolymer LB film of P(VDF-TrFE) exhibits the largest electro-optic response(26 pm/V) at 10 layer thickness. The cross-over behavior of electro-optic effect around the 10 layer thickness was discussed with the formation of nanomesa after thermal annealing.

A study on the structural of phospholipid membranes by thermally stimulated displacement current method (열자격 변위 전류법에 의한 인지질막의 구조 연구)

  • 이경섭;김우연;권영수;이준응;강도열
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.696-701
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    • 1996
  • In this study, deposited lipid membranes on the electrode and detected thermally stimulated displacement current generated from it. The researchers examined displacement current of electric conduction organic monolayer generated due to orient change of monolayers alkylchain and changed of dipole moment vertical component due to thermally stimulated. We paid attention to the phase transition temperature obtained by the thermally stimulated displacement current of lipid membrane layers this time. We detected the thermally stimulated displacement current peak of layers. From above results the transition temperature dilauroylphosphatidylcholine layers is about 43.deg. C. This study also compared above results with those obtained by differential thermal analysis method.

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Research of the characteristics of LB Film using SAW Device (SAW 디바이스를 이용한 LB초박막의 특성연구)

  • 김종민;김기영;장상목;신훈규;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 1994
  • A surface acoustic wave(SAW) sensor for the detection of odorants has been constructed by depositing various phospholipids and fatty acids onto the surface of the SAW device. Applying the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. it was possible to deposit the optimal number of layer which was found to be between 10 and 20. The characteristics of a SAW device operating at 310 MHz deposited with phosphatidyl choline were analysed. Menthone, amylacetate, acetion, and other organic gases sho7\\\\`ed different affinities to the coated lipids. An explanation is given for differant odorant affinities based on the monolayer properties of phospholipids. The identification of odorants depending on the type of lipid used for coating is discussed in terms of a comparison of their normalized resonant frequency chi It pat terns. Using a number of different lipid-coated SAW devices. odorants can be identified by a computerized pattern recognition algorithm.

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A Study on Electrical Properties of Organic Thin Film (유기박막의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Song, Jin-Won;Moon, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1327-1329
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    • 2006
  • We give pressure stimulation into organic thin films and then manufacture a device under the accumulation condition that the state surface pressure is 2, 10, 30[mN/m](gas state, liquid state, and solid state). The physicochemical properties of the LB films on the surface of pure water are studied by AFM. Also, we then examined of the Metal-Insulator-Metal(MIM) device by means of I-V.

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A Study on the Phase Transition of DPPC Organic Films (DPPC 유기박막의 상전이에 관한 연구)

  • 김동관;이순형;최영일;최충석;장희동;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 2000
  • Conductive Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films have recently attracted much interest from the viewpoint of ultrathin film conductors at the molecular level. The result shows that the Maxwell-displacement-current(MDC) measuring technique is useful in the detection of phase-transition over the entire range of molecule areas. At the liquid-solid phase transition, a striking feature in the present current measurement was observed; the I-A isotherm for a DPPC monolayer has sharp bend. Dynamic behavior of monolayers in the presence of an external field was also investigated using the current-measuring technique. Dynamic behavier of DPPC monolayer was measured by displacement current when the molecules are stimulated by pressure velocity. As result, it is known that current is generated of higher current pe마 as compression velocity become faster. Also, in order to clarify the reorganization of the lipid monolayers, it is instructive to plot the relationship between I and 1/$A^2$.

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