• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kuro shrimp

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Effect of the Bopyrid Isopod Argeia pugettensis on the Growth and Reproduction of the Kuro Shrimp Argis lar (십각기생등각류 진흙새우아감벌레(Argeia pugettensis)가 진흙새우(Argis lar)의 성장과 생식에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Young Seok;Oh, Chul-Woong;Kim, Ahreum
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2014
  • The effect of a bopyrid isopod Argeia pugettensis, on the growth and reproduction of the Kuro shrimp Argis lar was investigated. A commercial caridean shrimp in the East Sea of Korea, A. lar, was sampled monthly off Pohang with a bottom trawl from July 2009 to June 2011. During the study period, 7,988 individuals were sampled. These shrimp were parasitized by a bopyrid isopod Argeia pugettensis. The overall infection rate was 3.3%, although it declined in the larger size classes. It did not change monthly. The carapace lengths of the host and parasite were positively correlated. There was a significant difference in growth between infested and non-infested shrimp. The infested shrimp also had a lower gonadosomatic index (GSI) and breeding rate. These results suggest that the parasites affected the growth and reproduction of Argis lar.

Species Identification and Labeling Compliance Monitoring of Commercial Shrimp Products Sold in Online Markets of South Korea (국내 온라인 유통 새우 제품의 종판별 및 표시사항 모니터링 연구)

  • Kun Hee Kim;Ji Young Lee;Tae Sun Kang
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.496-507
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated species identification and labeling compliance of 48 shrimp products sold in the Korean online markets. Species identification was conducted using the standard DNA barcoding method, using the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene. The obtained sequences were compared with those deposited in the NCBI GenBank and BOLD Systems databases. Additionally, phylogenetic analysis was performed to further verify the identified shrimp species. Consequently, 16 shrimp species were identified, including Penaeus vannamei, Pandalus borealis, Palaemon gravieri, Leptochela gracilis, Penaeus monodon, Pleoticus muelleri, Metapenaeopsis dalei, Euphausia pacifica, Lebbeus groenlandicus, Trachypenaeus curvirostris, Argis lar, Metanephrops thomsoni, Metapenaeopsis barbata, Alpheus japonicus, Penaeus chinensis, and Mierspenaeopsis hardwickii. The most prevalent species was Penaeus vannamei, found in 45.8% of the analyzed products. A significant mislabeling rate of 72.9% was found; however, upon excluding generic names such as shrimp, the mislabeling rate reduced to 10.4%. The mislabeling rate was higher in highly-processed products (89.3%) compared with that in minimally-processed products (50%). No correlation was found between the country of origin and mislabeling rate. The results of this study provide crucial data for future monitoring of shrimp products and improving the labeling of shrimp species in Korea.