• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean-style food

검색결과 688건 처리시간 0.026초

경계수준의 고지혈증 중년 남성의 생활 습관 및 영양상태와 혈중 지질수준과의 관계 (Relations of Life Style, Nutrient Intake, and Blood Lipids in Middle-Aged Men with Borderline Hyperlipidemia)

  • 최미자
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2005
  • Hyperlipidemia and related heart disease will be growing public health problems as the population ages. It is therefore of great importance to identify modifiable risk factors. So this research investigated associations among life style, nutrient intake, and blood lipids in middle-aged men with borderline hyperlipidemia. Dietary intakes were assessed by food-frequency questionnaire and convenient method. The subject's histories of alcohol use and smoking were assessed via a questionnaire. Current smokers were classified as smokers, whereas past smokers and subjects who never smoked were classified as nonsmokers. With regard to alcohol intake, the subjects were stratified into drinkers and nondrinkers. In drinkers the frequency were measured. Frequency of alcohol intake and weight were associated with high blood lipids and blood pressure. The highest quartile of calcium intake had lower triglyceride concentration than did those in the lower three quartiles. High calcium intake was associated with low blood triglyceride concentration. These results suggest that healthy weight and high calcium intake and less alcohol intake can contribute to maintenance of healthy blood lipids in men.

전북지역 여자 대학생의 거주 형태에 따른 체중 인식, 생활 습관과 식품섭취빈도 비교 연구 (A Study o f the Body Weight Perception, Living Habits and Food Intake Frequency by Residence Type in Female College Students of Chenbuk Area)

  • 박은숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.215-230
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    • 2013
  • This study aims at examining perception, life style and food habits by residence type in female college students. The data analysis were conducted by a body fat analyzer and questionnaire survey. The subjects were 230 female college students divided into three groups: home-living group, dormitory group, and self-boarding group. The age of the subjects was 20.3~21.7 years old. Among the subjects, 46.1% were home-living group, 27.4% dormitory group, and 26.5% self-boarding group. There was no significant satisfaction of body weight by residence type. Their exercise frequency were not significant by the groups. The exercise time per day was much in home-living group than dormitory group, and self-boarding group(p<0.05). The meal eating time was regular in dormitory group than in home-living group and self-boarding group at p<0.05. 'Frequency of much food intake', 'frequency of restaurant meal', and 'saltness' were significant by the groups at p<0.05 respectively. Breakfast frequency was significant different by the groups at p<0.05. Intakes frequency of cereals in breakfast, meats in breakfast, vegetables in breakfast was different by the groups at p<0.05.

수원지역 노인들의 여가활동유형이 건강상태와 비만지표에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Leisure Type on Health Status and Obesity Index of Senior Citizens in Suwon Area)

  • 김윤혜;이복희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2006
  • The study aims to examine whether regular leisure activity of the elderly with active and passive types has a beneficial effect to enhance their health condition. The elderly subjects of 164 (82 of elderly who do active leisure and 82 of elderly who do passive leisure) aged over 60 years in Suwon area were employed. Survey questionnaires were administered to investigate general characteristics, life style, and health status along with anthropometric measurement. From the findings, the elderly who do active leisure were highly educated and better in living status. The elderly who do passive leisure showed higher drinking and smoking rates as well as higher obesity and overweight rates in comparison to the other counterpart. Furthermore, the elderly who do passive leisure were poor in health status. 'Painful knee and eye', 'lower back pain', and 'fatigue' were the most prevalent among subjective symptoms of the elderly. In conclusion, the elderly with active leisure activity seemed to have better life style and maintain good health status. Therefore, it is critically important to establish the health program combined with various leisure activity for the seniors to promote and energize the later years of life.

개화기(1876~1910) 서양음식에 대한 인식과 수용 (Study on Cognition and Acceptance of Western Food in Joseon Enlightenment Period (1876~1910))

  • 이규진
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.714-725
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    • 2015
  • This research investigated changes in Joseon food culture mainly focusing on acceptance of Western food in the enlightenment period. Joseon intended to learn the advanced technology of the West. Through an exchange with various Western countries, the royal family and upper class of Joseon rapidly accepted foreign food and food culture. As hotels were built in Incheon and Seoul, foreign food became more widely provided, which spread to the public, accordingly, and Western style restaurants were built and spread to the Busan area besides Seoul. As Western food rapidly spread, concerns arose. Particularly, after an attempt to assassinate Gojong by inserting poison into his coffee in 1898, appeals were made concerning Western food "that should not be consumed, because it is not proper for Korean people's intestines and stomach".

한국 음식문화를 기반으로 한 한식 식사패턴 지수의 개발과 검증 (The Development and Validation of the Korean Dietary Pattern Score (KDPS))

  • 이경원;조미숙
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.652-660
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to develop a KDPS (Korean dietary pattern score) to assess dietary patterns and diet quality of Koreans from a food culture perspective. The KDPS was applied to dietary data collected during the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 2007, and the validity and reliability of the KDPS were evaluated. The targets of the study included 2,278 Korean adults aged 20n89 years. The KDPS was developed using the sum of the scores of 13 components. Each component scored up to 10 points and there was a total of 130 points. The first seven components were for the KSMS (Korean-style meal score) and assessed the dietary balance based on the 3-Chup Bansang daily basic table setting. The components numbered 8 to 13 were for the FGS (food group score), which measured the degree of compliance with the six major food groups based on the Korean recommendation for one serving size of grains, meats, vegetables, fruits, milk, and oils. This KDPS was verified through content validity, concurrent-criterion validity, principal components analysis, and a reliability analysis. The results showed that content validity and construct validity were high. The KDPS developed in this study adhered to the Korean dietary pattern and a healthy diet intake. Furthermore, this study presented an integrated index by scoring the Korean style table setting in addition to evaluating meals from a nutrition perspective. This study can be extended to develop a score for assessing.

대구.경북지역 뇌졸중 환자의 생활습관 및 식행동 특성 (Life Style and Eating Behavior of Stroke Patients in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Province, Korea)

  • 성수정;정두교;이원기;김유정;이혜성
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.319-332
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 대구 경북지역 뇌졸중 환자들의 생활습관 및 식행동 특성을 분석하여 뇌졸중과 관련 있는 위험요인을 파악함으로써 지역민의 뇌졸중 예방을 위한 영양교육의 기초자료를 얻고자 수행되었다. 조사 대상자는 뇌졸중으로 처음 진단받은 입원 환자 100명(남자 50명, 여자 50명)을 환자군으로 하고 같은 기간 동안 뇌졸중 병력이 없고 환자군과 연령이 비슷한 지역 사회 주민 150명(남자 75명, 여자 75명)을 대조군으로 하였다. 조사는 일반특성, 생활습관, 식행동 특성, 식품섭취빈도, 식품 기호도 등의 내용을 포함한 설문지를 이용하여 조사자와 직접 면접을 통하여 실시하였으며 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 뇌졸중 환자의 평균 연령은 남자 63.5세, 여자 69.9세였으며 일반 특성사항에서 환자군이 대조군에 비해 유의적으로 높은 것은 BMI, 당뇨병 고혈압과 심장병의 유병율, 뇌졸중과 당뇨병 고혈압의 가족력과 시골 거주율이었고, 유의적으로 낮은 것은 교육수준이었다. 생활습관에서 전체적으로 환자군은 대조군에 비해 흡연율이 유의적으로 높았고 녹차섭취와 규칙적 운동습관이 유의적으로 낮았다. 성별로는 남자는 흡연율과 규칙적인 운동 여부에서, 여자는 녹차섭취와 규칙적인 운동 유무에서 환자 대조군 간 유의한 차이를 보였다. 식행동 특성에서는 환자군은 대조군에 비해 불규칙한 식사, 과식, 육식의 비율이 높았고, 충분히 씹는 습관과 한식 섭취 비율이 유의적으로 낮았다. 식품섭취빈도는 전체적으로 환자군은 식용유, 참기름의 섭취 빈도가 대조군에 비해 유의하게 높았으나 콩제품, 채소류, 버섯류, 해조류, 종실류, 생선 어패류, 올리브유, 두유, 녹차, 과일 주스의 섭취 빈도가 유의하게 낮았다. 식품 기호도에서는 환자군은 대조군에 비해 닭고기, 계란, 볶음, 짠맛, 단맛의 선호도가 유의적으로 높았고 국류, 찌개류, 김치류, 해조류, 생선류, 우유 및 유제품, 콩유, 채소류, 과일류, 무침조리법의 선호가 유의적으로 낮았다. 본 연구 결과, 높은 BMI, 당뇨병과 고혈압의 유병, 뇌졸중 가족력, 흡연, 과식과, 육식의 식습관은 뇌졸중의 위험인자로 나타났고, 규칙적 운동습관과 녹차 섭취, 음식을 충분히 씹는 습관, 한식의 섭취, 콩 제품과 채소류, 버섯류, 해조류 생선 어패류, 두유, 녹차의 잦은 섭취가 보호인자로 나타났다. 따라서 정상 체중을 유지하고 고혈압, 당뇨병과 같은 선행질환을 예방하고 관리하는 것이 뇌졸중을 예방하기 위한 중요한 생활습관이라 생각된다. 또한 녹차의 섭취와 금연, 규칙적인 운동은 남녀 모두에서 뇌졸중을 예방하는 좋은 생활습관이며 규칙적인 식사와 과식금지, 충분히 씹는 습관, 단 음식의 절제, 채식과 육식을 가리지 않고 골고루 섭취하는 것, 조리법으로는 무침, 초무침을 선택하는 것이 뇌졸중을 예방하는 좋은 식습관인 것으로 나타났다.

Estimated Carotenoids Intake in Korean Adults Using Food-frequency Questionnaire: Association with Smoking, Drinking and Other Life-style Factors

  • Park, Yoo-Kyoung;Kim, Yoona;Park, Eunju;Kang, Myung-Hee
    • Nutritional Sciences
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this study was to determine the association between, smoking, exercise, sex, and dietary carotenoids ($\alpha$-carotene, $\beta$-carotene, $\beta$-cryptoxanthin, lutein + zeaxanthin, lycopne) intake in Korean middle-aged adults. Food-frequency questionnaire were analyzed from 304 healthy adults (115 men, 189 women) aged 20 - 59. The self-administered questionnaire contained subject s habitual diet and alcohol intake were the previous 3 months. Data on frequency of 102 foods, including vegetables, fruits, beverages and legumes were analyzed. Total dietary carotenoids intake were 27.13 $\pm$ 3.09 mg/d for men and 26.71$\pm$ 2.82 mg/d for women. It was found that smoking had no significant contribution to the dietary intake of carotenoids. Among other lifestyle factors that had significant correlation was the amount of exercise time. The increases in exercise time was associated with increase in carotenoids intake (r= 0.121, p : 0.04). The major contributors of $\alpha$-carotene and $\beta$-carotene were carrots consumed as single-food item or carrot juice. Lutein and Zeaxanthin intake mainly came from spinach and most lycopene intake was derived from tomato products not fresh tomatoes. Persimmon was the major contributor of $\beta$-cryptoxanthin. These findings provide valuable information on understanding the unique pattern of dietary intake of Korean, which might help identify the risks for developing various diseases.

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한식 제공 음식업소의 위생 및 시설 조사 연구 (I) -작업환경 위생 및 조리설비 평가- (A study for the Improvement of Sanitary Condition in Korean style-restaurant in Seoul city area (I) - Evaluation on sanitation of working environment and facilities for the kitchen-)

  • 계승희;문현경;정해랑;황성희;김우선;문혜연
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of the present study is to identify potentially hazardous factors which can contribute to the outbreak of foodborne disease and to represent more practical management methods in terms of environmental sanitation and facilities for the kitchen. 230 Korean-style restaurants in Seoul were assessed and analyzed by the restaurant total area. Facilities and sanitary check-lists were developed to evaluate the facilities and sanitary conditions of sampled restaurants. The sanitary condition of kitchen, guest room and other area were assessed by the sanitary score. The basic cooking machinery and utensil were properly facilitated but automation machinery were equiped below 10% sampled restaurants. The kitchen area were not properly sufficient to total area. Sanitary condition of kitchen, guest room, cooking appliance and stored foods were evaluated as the unsatisfactory state with potentially hazardous. Concrete guidelines should be made in terms of following item; establishment for the kitchen space expansion, facilities for the improvement of the working environment and sanitary condition of foods cooked. Additionaly, it need to practice the effective education and training program for the foodservice manager and employees.

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한문화 인식 증진을 위한 기술.가정 의생활 교수-학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - 전통 의생활 문화 콘텐츠를 중심으로 - (The development and application of Teclmology.Home Economics Teaching-Learning Lesson Plan on Clothing lifestyle to raise awareness of Han Style(Korean Culture))

  • 김남은;이현정;한주;김순주;민은혜;최미선;곽선정;이혜자
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 중학생의 한문화 인식을 증진시키기 위하여 한문화에 대한 학생들의 인식 정도를 알아보고, 한문화와 관련된 전통 의생활 문화 콘텐츠 별로 교수학습과정안을 개발하고 적용하였다. 이를 위해 한문화를 대표하는 한글, 한식, 한복, 한지, 한옥 5개 분야를 선정하고 7차 개정 교육과정의 고등학교 교과서 6종에 제시된 의식주 생활문화 영역의 내용을 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 7가지 전통 의생활 문화 콘텐츠를 선정하였다. 선정한 전통문화 콘텐츠에 대하여 14차시 분량의 교수학습 과정안 및 21 종(교사자료9, 학생자료9, 수업자료3)의 수업 자료를 개발하고 실제 수업에 적용하였다. 한문화에 대한 학생들의 인식 조사결과 한문화 에 대한 학생들의 인식도는 사전 검사 평균에 비해 사후 검사 평균이 높게 나타났다. 또한 학생들은 한문화 인식 증진을 위한 수업에 직접 체험해보는 활동을 통해 한문화에 대한 자긍심을 높이고 흥미와 관심을 유발 시킬 수 있는 수업이었다고 긍정적으로 평가하였다. 이에 본 연구자는 한문화와 관련하여 더욱 다양한 한문화 관련 주제가 개발되어야하며 한문화에 대한 체험활동뿐만 아니라, 정체성에 대한 이론 수업도 함께 이루어져야 한다고 제언하는 바이다.

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