• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean yam

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The Release of Hepatic triglyceride Lipase from Rat Monolayered Hepatocytes in Primary Culture (일차배양 쥐간세포로부터 간트리글리세리드 Lipase의 유리)

  • ;Yam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1991
  • The release of hepatic triglyceride lipase from cultured rat hepatocytes and its hormonal regulation were studied. The activity of lipase released into the medium in the presence of heparin was increasing during 24 hours on the 2nd of culture while this was 10% in the absence of heparin as compared with the lipase activity in the presense of heparin. When hepatocytes were cultured with anti-hepatic triglyceride lipase lgG the lipase activity was supp-ressed by 92% The results suggest that the enzyme relaeased into culture medium is identical to hepatic triglyceride lipase which can be released only in the presence of heparin the model of release being similar to that of lipoprotein lipase from adipocytes. The addition of monensin to the medium resulted in The inhibition of lipase secretion by 61% Insulin enhanced lipase activity only 20% whereas dexamethasone suppressed the activity by 44% These data inidica-ted that hepatic triglyceride lipase is secreted and released from hepatocytes in the presence of heparin and its secretion is regulated by hormones.

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Measurement of Residual and Internal Strain of 3-D Braided Hybrid Composite using Embedded FBG Sensor (FBG 센서를 삽입한 3차원 브레이드 하이브리드 복합재료의 잔류변형률 및 내부변형률 측정)

  • Jung, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Don-Gun;Kang, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2005
  • Three dimensional circular braided Glass/Aramid hybrid fabric/epoxy resin composite was fabricated. FBG sensor was embedded along the braid yam in order to monitor the internal dimensional changes of the 3-D braid composite. The amount of cure and thermal shrinkage of epoxy resin was also determined using FBG sensor system. FBG sensors with different grating length were embedded and their response were compared. The thermo-optic coefficient of FBG sensor was measured by several preliminary experiments. The internal strain that measured by FBG sensor and electric strain gauge was compared during compressive test. The released residual strain of the fabricated tubular composite was estimated using cutting method. The internal strain of the composite was estimated using FBG sensor system, and the result was compared with the value from electric strain gauge. It was found that FBG sensor system is a very useful technique to investigate inside region of complicated structure.

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Voxelization-based Model for Predicting Thermal Conductivities of Spun Type Carbon Fabric Composites (복셀화기법을 이용한 탄소방적사강화 복합재료의 열전도도 모델링)

  • Cho, Young-Jun;Sul, In-Hwan;Kang, Tae-Jin;Park, Jong-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2005
  • A thermal model of carbon spun yarn and its composite is presented. Based on voxelization method, the unit cells of spun carbon yam and its composite are divided into a number of volume elements and the local material properties have been given to each element. By using Finite Difference Method, temperature distribution in the unit cell can be obtained. Effective thermal conductivity of unit cell is calculated using the temperature distribution and thermal conductivities of local elements.

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Studies of Characteristics of Polyphenol Oxidase in Yan and Antimutagenic effect of Enzymatic Browning Reaction Products (마의 Polyphenol oxidase의 특성과 효소갈변생성물의 항돌연변이 효과)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hee;Lee, Im-Sun;Koo, Sung-Ja
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 1994
  • Polyphenol oxidase in Yam was partially purified through ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE-cellulose column chromatography. The specific activity of purified PPO was 138.22 unit/mg protein. The optimum pH and temperature of purified PPO were respectively 7.0 and 30$^{\circ}C$. The heat treatment at 80$^{\circ}C$ for 6 min, decreased PPO activity to 50%. The enzyme showed high substrate specificity toward catechol. The Km value for catechol was 5 mM. In the Ames test using S. typhimurium TA98 and TA100 catechol-YEBRP, pyrogallol-YEBRP, chlorogenic-YEBRP showed strong antimutagenicity on sodium azide and MECF excepting hydroquinone-YEBRP showed killing effect on both strains.

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A Wavelet-based Yarn Quality Assessment for Fabric Visual Qualities (직물외관을 위한 웨이블릿 기반의 방적사 평가시스템)

  • Kim, Jooyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2002
  • Random and/or periodic defects occur in all spun yarns. These irregularities can often lead to defects in finished fabric. Yarn evenness tests are used to obtain statistical data about yarn properties, such as CV%, which is useful in comparing several sets of similar data that differ in mean value but may have some commonality in relative variation. Although this statistical data is helpful in determining relative yarn Quality, accurate predictions of how the yarn will appear in fabric form are still difficult to obtain. As an promising alterative, wavelet analysis has been employed to localize yam defect so as to predict the visual qualifies of the fabrics.

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Process and Health Monitoring of FBG Sensor Embedded 3-D Braid Fabric Reinforced Composite (FBG 센서를 삽입한 3차원 브레이드 섬유강화 복합재료의 성형공정 연구 및 비파괴 검사)

  • Jung Kyungho;Hahn Moon Heui;Yoon Yong Hoon;Kang Tae Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2004
  • Epoxy composite reinforced with 3-D braided Glass/Aramid hybrid fabric was fabricated. FBG sensor was embedded along the braid yam in order to monitor the changes of the complicated inner region of the 3-D braid structure. The good linearity between Bragg wavelength and temperature was verified by several preliminary experiments. The strain inside 3-D braided beam was estimated using FBG sensor system, and the result was compared with the calculated value. It was found that FBG sensor system is very useful technique to investigate inside region of complicated structure.

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Thermal Conductivity Model of Twisted Yarn Composites (꼰 섬유 복합재료의 열전도도 예측모델)

  • 변준형;이상관;김병선;박종규;이재열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • In woven or knitted preforms for composites, the yams are often twisted for avoiding damage due to the contact with the textile machine elements. When the preforms of twisted yams are used in carbon/carbon composites, the thermal conductivity of the composites varies depending upon the degree of the yarn twist. This paper presents a thermal conductivity model of spun yarn composites. The thermal-electrical analogy and the averaging technique have been adopted in this analysis. The model prediction has been correlated with experimental results in order to confirm the model predictability. Parametric study has also been conducted to examine the effect of the yam twist on the thermal conductivity of spun yarn composites.

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Infrared-Visible Photometric Analyses of Core-collapse Supernovae and Supernova Dust Formation

  • Pak, Mina;Moon, Dae-Sik;KIM, Sang Chul;Salbi, Pegah;Gal-Yam, Avishay;Lee, Ho-Gyu
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.42.3-43
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    • 2016
  • We present multiband photometric analyses of 10 core-collapse supernovae in the near-infrared and visible wavebands. Our infrared data is from observations of the supernovae using the Wide Field Infrared Camera at the Palomar 5-m telescope as part of the Caltech Core-Collapse Supernova Program, while we obtain the visible data from publicly available data base. By fitting the broadband spectral energy distribution with a black body and, when necessary, modified black body component, we estimate physical parameters of the supernovae more accurately and also conduct a systematic investigation of when the supernovae show any indication of dust formation.

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An Analysis of New Textile Material Developmental Trend (섬유 신소재 개발 Trend에 대한 고찰)

  • 이유경;김순심
    • Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 1995
  • The new textile materials may be defined as textile materials different from already existing ones in the physical and chemical structure, manufacturing process, or end-use property. The present time what is called the post-industrial society is characterized by rapid change and new technology. Also, textile materials have been changed rapidly and diversely in the post-industrial society than in any other periods. The study aimed to analyze the trend of new tektite materials development in Korea and to forecast the development trend in the future. To investigate the trend of new textile materials, various written materials and informations were collected from the manufacturers, textile related periodicals, and research journals, and they were analyzed. The period of analysis was from January 1992 to May 1995. The results of this research are as followings : (1) Mixed textile materiasl such as bicomponent fiber, blended yam and blended fabric were increased. (2) High technology has an important effect upon new textile material development. (3) functional textile materials were increased (4) The high value-added products were increased. (5) The naturalized textile materials were increased.

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Photoluminescence Characteristics of YAG:Ce Phosphor by Combustion Method (연소합성법에 의한 YAG:Ce 형광체의 발광 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Kyu;Choi, Hyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.536-540
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    • 2007
  • The Ce-doped YAG(Yttrium Aluminum Garnet, $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$) phosphor powders were synthesized by combustion method. The luminescence, formation process and structure of phosphor powders were investigated by means of XRD, SEM and PL. The XRD patterns show that YAG Phase can form through sintering at $1000^{\circ}C$ for 2 h. This temperature is much lower than that required to synthesize YAG phase via the conventional solid state reaction method. There were no intermediate Phases such as YAP(Yttrium Aluminum Perovskite, $YAlO_3$) and YAM(Yttrium Aluminum Monoclinic, $Y_4Al_2sO_9$) observed in the sintering process. The powders absorbed excitation energy in the range $410{\sim}510\;nm$. Also, the crystalline YAG:Ce showed broad emission peaks in the range $480{\sim}600\;nm$ and had maximum intensity at 528 nm.