• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.652-659
• /
• 2005

Even in moderate to low seismic regions like Korean peninsular where wind loading usually governs the structural design of a tall building, the probable structural impact of the design basis earthquake or the maximum credible earthquake on the selected structural system should be considered at least in finalizing the design. In this study, by using response spectrum analysis and linear time history analysis method, seismic performance evaluation was conducted for wind-designed concentrically braced steel highrise buildings. Both spectrum-compatible artificial accelerograms and recorded accelerograms were used as input ground motions for the time history analysis. The analysis results showed that wind-designed concentrically braced steel highrise buildings possess significantly increased elastic seismic capacity due to the system overstrength resulting from the wind-serviceability criterion and the width-to-thickness ratio limits on steel members. Time history analysis results generally tended to underestimate the seismic response as compared to those of response spectrum analysis.

• 지질공학
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.59-68
• /
• 2006

본 연구에서는 한반도 전역에 흔하게 분포하는 퇴적암, 화성암 및 변성암의 대표 암종에 대하여 기 수행된 6,000 여개의 시험치를 수집하여 다양한 물리적 및 공학적 특성치를 분석하였다. 퇴적암의 셰일, 사암 및 석회암, 화성암의 화강암, 변성암의 편마암을 대표 암종으로 선정하여 84% 신뢰도를 만족하는 범위에서의 공학적 특성치의 상관관계식을 유도하였다. 제시된 상관관계식은 다양한 지반구조물 설계시의 참고자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• Mycobiology
• /
• 제43권2호
• /
• pp.107-117
• /
• 2015

A mycoparasite, Scytalidium parasiticum sp. nov., isolated from the basidiomata of Ganoderma boninense causing basal stem rot of oil palm in Johor, Malaysia, is described and illustrated. It is distinct from other Scytalidium species in having smaller asci and ascospores (teleomorphic stage), longer arthroconidia (anamorphic stage), hyaline to yellowish chlamydospores, and producing a fluorescent pigment. The phylogenetic position of S. parasiticum was determined by sequence analyses of the internal transcribed spacers and the small-subunit ribosomal RNA gene regions. A key to identify Scytalidium species with teleomorphic stage is provided.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
• /
• 제20권9호
• /
• pp.1266-1275
• /
• 2010

Isozyme and protein electrophoresis data from mycelial extracts of 27 isolates of Trichoderma harzianum, 10 isolates of T. aureoviride, and 10 isolates of T. longibrachiatum from Southern Peninsular Malaysia were investigated. The eight enzyme and a single protein pattern systems were analyzed. Three isozyme and total protein patterns were shown to be useful for the detection of three Trichoderma species. The isozyme and protein data were analyzed using the Nei and Li Dice similarity coefficient for pairwise comparison between individual isolates, species isolate group, and for generating a distance matrix. The UPGMA cluster analysis showed a higher degree of relationship between T. harzianum and T. aureoviride than to T. longibrachiatum. These results suggested that the T. harzianum isolates had high levels of genetic variation compared with the other isolates of Trichoderma species.

• 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국지진공학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.177-184
• /
• 2005

Even in moderate to low seismic regions like Korean peninsular where wind loading usually governs the structural design of a tall building, the probable structural impact of the design basis earthquake or the maximum credible earthquake on the selected structural system should be considered at least in finalizing the design. In this study, by using response spectrum analysis and time history analysis method, seismic performance evaluation was conducted for wind-designed concentrically braced steel highrise buildings. Input ensemble was normalized to be compatible with expected peak ground acceleration. The analysis results showed that wind-designed concentrically braced steel highrise buildings possess significantly increased elastic seismic capacity due to the system overstrength resulting from the wind-serviceability criterion and the width-to-thickness ratio limits on steel members. The time history analysis tended to significantly underestimated the seismic response as compared to response spectrum analysis. Further detailed studies regarding selection and scaling scheme of input ground motions is needed.

• 한국해양학회지
• /
• 제28권2호
• /
• pp.121-131
• /
• 1993

연구에서는 서해 중부역(태안반도 부근)에 형성되는 조석전선을 3차원 해수유동 모델(Semtner, 1974) 과 Simpson & Hunter (1974)의 혼합효율(mixing efficiency)개념 을 발전시킨 혼합을 개념을 이용하여 계산하였다. 모델을 구성하는데 있어서 모델 영 역의 남·북에 위치한 개방경계에는 간단한 radiation condition을 적용하였으며, 동 계 외양조건을 초기조건으로 하여 표층의 지속적인 열에너지 공급 및 공간적으로 상이 한 수직혼합 작용에 의해 형성되는 조석전선을 계산하였다.

• 자원환경지질
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.33-39
• /
• 1982

The Seosan Group in the Taean peninsular can be divided into Seosan formation and Daesan formation according to its metamorphism and stratigraphy. The Seosan formation is composed of iron bearing quartzite and schist which are strongly metamorphosed and migmatized about 2572 m.y.ago. The Daesan formation is composed mainly of quartzite and crystalline limestone. They were intruded by granite gneiss 2370m.y ago and metamorphosed two or three times before Jurassic Period. The Group is overlain by Taean formation which shows low grade metamorphism. Total three times metamorphic events can be recognized in these areas. First and second metamorphisms are predominent in amphibolite facies, the last metamolphism is mostly greenschist facies.

• 안보군사학연구
• /
• 통권4호
• /
• pp.381-418
• /
• 2006

In present, advanced countries in the world are seen concentring on Military Transformation to create new military capability as there is a shift in Warfare Paradigm. Rapid development of technology enables military system, operational concept and organization innovated. As a result, Revolution in Military Affairs(RMA) that dramatically increased warfighting capability is pursued. Especially, advanced information technology constructs system of systems with abilities of battle visualization, information sharing in battlefield, long-range strike capability that are interoperable and combined. Corresponding to this, engagement methods and organizations are being progressively developed. The purpose of this thesis is overview of newly developing Warfare Paradigm and analysis of tendency of Military Transformation that advanced countries are pursuing preparation to this. Above all, specific aspects and contents of the Warfare Paradigm which emerged by information age were summarized. Subsequently, Military Transformation which provides the basic concepts and principles to the advanced countries in the world for the creation of new military capability was discussed. In conclusion, the tendency of Military Transformation by U.S.A, Japan, China, and Russia surround the Korean peninsular as the major power in military was carefully observed.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국수자원학회 2010년도 학술발표회
• /
• pp.278-282
• /
• 2010

기후변화는 홍수나 가뭄과 같은 극한사상의 발생가능성을 증가시키게 됨과 동시에 하천유량, 홍수, 수질, 생태, 지하수, 농업, 융설, 수력발전 등 수자원 전반에 걸쳐 영향을 미치고 있다. 이 중 홍수는 국민의 생명과 재산에 직접적으로 영향을 미치기 때문에 상당수의 국가들이 홍수로부터 자국민을 보호하기 위한 다양한 정책을 제시하고 있다. 이러한 정책을 수립하는데 있어서 무엇보다 중요한 것이 미래의 강수량이 기후변화로 인하여 얼마나 변하게 되는지를 정량적으로 평가하는 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기후변화의 영향을 평가하기 위해서 프랑스 국립기상연구소에서 개발한 A1b시나리오 기반의 CNCM3모형을 대상으로 KNN기법과 일강수발생모형을 적용하여 기상청 산하 58개 관측소의 일 강수량으로 축소하였다. 제시된 일 강수량을 이용하여 2020s, 2050s, 2080s에 해당하는 80년, 100년, 150년, 200년 빈도의 확률강수량을 각각 산정하였다. 검토결과 확률강수량은 전국 58개 지점 중 49~52개 지점정도가 증가하는 것으로 나타나 현재에 비해서 전반적으로 증가하는 것으로 예측되었으며, 지점별 증가량의 경우, 빈도별로 차이를 보이기는 하나 현재에 비해서 전반적으로 3%~7%정도 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• International Journal of Quality Innovation
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.161-176
• /
• 2006

The objective of the study was to empirically assess the practice of quality management among employees of Malaysian public hospitals at the district, state and national level hospitals. Comparative analysis on the practice of quality management was made among the three groups of hospitals. Self-administered questionnaire was the main method of data collection. Twenty-three public hospitals throughout Peninsular Malaysia participated in the survey. Practice of quality management was found to be significantly higher in district hospitals than in the national referral centre, which is based in the capital city of Kuala Lumpur. However, there was no significant difference in perception of implementation outcome between the three levels of hospitals. Among the factors of quality management, teamwork was found to be significantly higher in district hospitals than in state hospitals and the national referral centre. Leadership and management commitment was found to be significantly higher in district and state hospitals than in the national referral centre. The effect of organizational structure could have an effect on practice of quality management.