• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.331-339
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• 2003

본 연구는 국어 교과를 지원하는 ICT활용 교수 학습 모형의 개발에 관한 내용이다. 우선 국어 교과에서 ICT 활용 교수 학습 모형을 개발하기 위한 모형 개발의 유형을 3가지 제안하고, 국어 교과에서 적용되는 교수 학습모형 및 ICT 활용유형 등의 문헌연구 및 교과분석을 통하여 ICT활용 교수.학습 모형을 개발함으로써, 교수 학습 모형을 중심으로 ICT 활용을 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 국어과 ICT 활용 교수 학습 모형은 다른 교과에서 ICT를 활용한 교수 학습 모형을 설계하는데 활용될 것으로 기대되며, 또한 국어과 교수 학습에서 단순히 매체를 이용한 흥미유발의 수준에서만 ICT를 활용하는 것이 아니라 필요한 단계에서 적절한 ICT를 효과적으로 사용할 수 있게 하고, 국어과 수업에 대한 전문성 향상에도 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2018

이 연구의 목적은 블렌디드 러닝으로 듣기 수업에 참여하는 대학생들을 대상으로 영어 듣기능력이 향상한 학생과 향상하지 않은 학생들 사이에 언어학습전략 사용과 언어학습믿음에 차이가 있었는지를 알아보고 듣기성취와 언어학습전략, 언어학습믿음 사이에 관계가 있는지 조사하는 것이다. 이를 위해 69명의 참여자들은 언어학습전략과 언어학습믿음 설문에 응답하고, 사전 사후 듣기 시험을 보았다. 요인분석으로 추출된 요인을 이용하여 성적이 오른 집단과 오르지 않은 집단의 차이를 분석한 결과, 두 집단 사이에 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 영어 듣기능력이 향상된 학생은 언어학습전략을 더 많이 사용하고 있었고, 언어학습믿음에서 더 높은 동기를 갖고 있었다. 동기에 대한 믿음이 높은 학생들은 인지전략과 초인지전략을 더 많이 사용했다. 이 연구는 학습자의 학습믿음과 학습전략 중 영어 듣기능력 향상에 영향을 주는 요인을 제공하여 콘텐츠 개발과 교수법에 기여할 수 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.95-116
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• 2011

This study examines effects of Facebook on language learning in terms of facilitating interaction and collaboration by applying Facebook in a Korean language class. Forty one exchange students from seventeen countries who participated in the study used Facebook to exchange information and complete group projects. Results show that Facebook was effective in sharing class materials, engaging in class community and collaborating to complete assignments. Students also comment that socializing with peers was helpful, yet more activities and discussion to draw active participation is needed. This study also points out the important role of instructors who implement social media and manage the class.

• 한국어교육
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.49-72
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to introduce an efficient measure in Korean language education for learners of Korean by applying shadowing techniques which focus on improving not only listening and speaking skills but also reading and writing skills. First of all, the study discusses about the definition of shadowing along with the effect of shadowing. The second part will be about examining the proposed method related to shadowing technique which is comprised of original shadowing techniques and other techniques transformed from the original. Thirdly, the paper will be discussing background information of the shadowing technique in previous researches and experiments using shadowing techniques in Korean language education. Finally, there will be an introduction of learning measures that apply to skill unification. Most of the previous researches of the shadowing technique were limited to a few students with only mid-to-high level learners while this method could cover up to a wide range of learners. The most effective way of learning a foreign language would firstly be the suggested method and the focus should be on repetition and practice of the learners.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.155-191
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• 2020

The aim of this study was to examine the trends (e.g., the distribution of the studies by year, country, research methods, and participants' education level) and fundamental findings [e.g., interaction in Virtual Reality (VR) environments, educational content through VR and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies, learning environment in AR, etc.] regarding immersive learning technologies such as VR and AR in English Language Teaching (ELT) between 2010 and 2019. Employing a systematic review research methodology, data was gathered from 59 academic articles published in the following databases: EBSCOhost, ERIC, Web of Science, and Taylor & Francis. The studies were analyzed using a content analysis approach, and findings demonstrated that immersive learning technologies in ELT came to prominence in 2017. Mixed methods research was the most widely employed research method. The most studied language skill was vocabulary for AR and speaking for VR. The results also revealed advantages and challenges with regards to the use of immersive learning technologies in ELT. Further analysis illustrated the findings related to characteristics of immersive learning technologies in ELT. Based on this review, research and design implications for researchers and practitioners are presented.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.37-55
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• 2005

This study examines the effects of two motivational orientations on the use of language learning strategies at overall, category, and specific-item levels. 184 students (males and females) from a Korean university responded to the following two questionnaires: the Motivational Orientation Questionnaire (MOQ) developed by the author and Oxford's Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL). The results showed that both integratively- and instrumentally-oriented students were moderate strategy users overall. Integratively-oriented learners were found to use learning strategies more often and a broader spectrum of strategies than instrumentally-oriented learners. A noteworthy finding, however, is that strategy use was not motivation orientation-specific. In other words, the two motivational groups were found to share the similar patterns of strategy use. Independent samples t test results revealed that integratively-oriented students exhibited significantly greater use of overall strategy than instrumentally-oriented students. This phenomenon held true for the use of cognitive, metacognitive, and social categories. At the specific item levels, 13 of the total 50 individual strategies were shown to be employed significantly more often by integratively motivated learners than by their instrumentally motivated peers.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.1297-1304
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• 2008

This paper proposes a machine learning approach for language-independent sentence boundary detection. The proposed method requires no heuristic rules and language-specific features, such as part-of-speech information, a list of abbreviations or proper names. With only the language-independent features, we perform experiments on not only an inflectional language but also an agglutinative language, having fairly different characteristics (in this paper, English and Korean, respectively). In addition, we obtain good performances in both languages. We have also experimented with the methods under a wide range of experimental conditions, especially for the selection of useful features.

• 정보처리학회논문지B
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• 제8B권6호
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• pp.675-684
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• 2001

본 논문은 태그가 없는 단순 말뭉치만을 가지고 자율학습을 이용하여 정보 검색을 위한 색인어의 추출 등에 이용될 수 있도록 한국어의 실질 형태소와 형식 형태소를 분리해내는 기법에 대하여 기술한다. 본 기법은 사전 등의 언어 관련 지식을 요구하지 않으며 오직 단순 말뭉치만을 필요로 한다. 또한 자율학습을 이용함으로써 사람의 간섭이 필요하지 않아 학습에 필요한 시간과 노력이 거의 들지 않는다. 본 방식은 잘 확립된 통계적 방법론을 이용하기 때문에 일반적인 휴리스틱과는 달리 이론적인 기반이 확고하여 확장 및 발전이 용이하다. 본 결과는 한국어에 우선 적용되었으나 한국어에 종속적인 방법이 아니어서 다른 교착어에도 쉽게 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2006

This study investigated differences in beliefs about English learning of 286 EFL college students and 52 English teachers in Korea. Data was collected using Horwitz's Beliefs About Language Learning Inventory and compared between students and teachers in beliefs. To address the research questions, the data were analyzed through descriptive statistics including frequencies, factor analysis, MANOVA, ANOVA, t-test, and reliability coefficients. The results showed four factors in student beliefs: Difficulty of learning English, nature of learning English, importance of correctness in learning English, and motivation and perceived importance of learning English. Clear differences were found in students and teachers' beliefs in English learning aptitude and importance of translation, error correction, and grammar rules. A few belief differences were also identified between Koreans and native-speaking English teachers related to the importance of vocabulary learning, pronunciation, and cultural knowledge. The findings of the study indicated that background variables such as gender and major field of study have an effect on student beliefs about L2 learning. The present study also provided pedagogical considerations to reduce mismatch between students and teachers beliefs and to improve the L2 planning and instruction.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제6호
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• pp.219-239
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• 2000

There has been a growing enthusiasm in Korea for the early education of English as a foreign language (EFL). The present study examined the validity of the Critical Period Hypothesis in terms of the Universal Grammar (UG), in three different types of learning contexts - first language (L1), second language (SL), and foreign language (FL) learning contexts. While previous research findings in L1 and SL learning contexts suggest that UG principles and parameters are accessible to language learners only for the early years of lifetime, this article argues that their results - and even the methods - cannot be applied to EFL settings and that independent studies on the EFL context are, required. It also proposes the recent UG notion of functional categories as the most appropriate subject in the discussion of Korean EFL learners' access to UG. Findings on foreign language contexts, including the author's own, strongly indicate that UG is not sensitive to learners' starting ages in FL settings. If young children in FL contexts cannot develop their interlanguage grammar based on UG, the existing teaching methods for young children should be revised.