• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean concrete Institute

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Analysis on Durability Performance Enhancement and Economical Efficiency through Chloride Protection for Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 염해도장을 통한 내구성능 향상 및 경제적 효과분석)

  • Chai, Won-Kyu;Kim, Seong-Heon;Son, Young-Hyun;Park, Ju-Won;Lee, Cheung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2010
  • In this study, detailed assessment for durability performance were performed on the chloride protected concrete structures to investigate the effectiveness of chloride protection. And economical efficiency for the chloride protected concrete structures were studied by LCC(Life Cycle Cost) analysis. In the comparison result of the first section repair time, it was found that the chloride protected concrete structures was economical better than the non-protected concrete structures in the long term. According to the analysis result of the accumulated chloride concentration by used time and chloride ion concentration by depth, it can be seen that the permeation through time from chloride has increased two times in the chloride protected concrete structures.

A Study on Void Examination in Top-Down Column Joint (역타설기둥 타설이음 부분의 공극성상에 관한 연구)

  • 이영도;임형일;김성식;정병훈;정상진;진영헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2001
  • When top down method is used, it could be a construction method trouble in column joint, between the former concrete and the latter. It could bring a void and weak concrete in column. The purpose of this study is finding a way to prevent concrete void and concrete suitable for top down, through V-metering for top down column and concrete experiment.

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Building mix design and quality control measures to reduce the combined deterioration of plain concrete in harsh environments (혹독한 환경에서의 무근콘크리트 복합열화 저감을 위한 배합설계 및 품질관리 방안 구축)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Park, Chan-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2016
  • Recently damages caused by the additional costs and degradation in durability combined deterioration due to plain concrete deterioration has occurred. In particular, in the case of the finish that is not exposed to the outside air in the concrete to respond to the harsh environment (freeze-thawing, calcium laying, etc.), to establish a quality control way for the process and the concrete mix design for it.

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A Literature Study on Self Healing Concrete Using Reaction Control Materials of Sulfate Anion (황산이온 반응제어 물질을 이용한 자기치유 콘크리트에 관한 문헌 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Seok;Jang, Hyun-O;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.122-123
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    • 2016
  • Sulfate anion which cause concrete degradation is affected on marine structures. There are two of control method concrete degradation which is arisen by sulfate anion. Cementitious materials prevent permeation of sulfate anion and water-binder ratio increase to improve watertightness. But, those methods are passive. So, this study is developing new materials which prevent actively concrete degradation on sulfate anion.

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Quality Management of Exposed Concrete at Construction Phase (시공단계 노출 콘크리트 품질관리 방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2016
  • To express the original texture of the concrete, exposed concrete finishing technique has been applied in many buildings. However, it is likely to cause quality problems after construction is completed. In addition, because of costs and time issues, reconstruction and maintenance works are difficult and ineffective. Therefore, step-by-step proactive quality management based on sufficient consensus among participants(client, designer, contractor) is very importatnt. This study analyzed factors causing low quality exposed concrete and quality contol points applied to 'A' headquarter construction project.

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Experimental Study on the Moisture Distribution in Concrete Specimens According to Different Compressive Strengt (콘크리트 강도차에 따른 함수율 분포의 변동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2019
  • The temperature and relative humidity in concrete change with the passage of time depending on factors such as compressive strength. They are also different depending upon internal depth of concrete. In this study, we have measured the change of the temperature and relative humidity in the concrete for two years to act as the parameters to evaluate the concrete durability and effective maintenance.

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Study on Rheological Characteristics of Self-Compacting Concrete using Glass Bubble (글라스 버블을 사용한 자기 충전 콘크리트의 레올로지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Yong;Yoon, Seob;Seo, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2017
  • In this study, unlike high flowing concrete, using glass bubble to develop self-compacting concrete(hereinafter referred to as "SCC") with excellent filler performance by evaluating both flowability and yield stress, viscosity An experiment was conducted. Experimental results show that when 1 kg of glass bubbles are used, it is effective in stabilizing the physical properties of concrete, reducing the yield stress and viscosity.

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Analyzing the usable range of superplasticizer for stable fluidity improvement of normal strength grade concrete (일반강도 콘크리트의 안전한 유동성 증진을 위한 고성능 감수제 사용 범위 분석)

  • Lee, Yu Jeong;Lee, Hyang Sun;Han, Dong Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to achieving a sufficient fluidity without segregation for normal strength grade concrete mixture. therefore in this research, by analyzing the various superplasticizer dosages on the concrete mixture, the segregation range was analyzed to provide a proper concrete mix design with sufficient fluidity.

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Durability of Fly Ash Concrete (플라리애쉬 콘크리트의 내구성)

  • Oh, Byung-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Jang, Seung-Yup;Kim, Jin-Choon;Choi, Rhong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1998
  • Increased costs for cement have favoured the use of supplementary cementing materials in concrete. The use of fly ash in concrete has increased in the past few years. Concrete have been selected for use as a construction material in aggressive environment. The use of fly ash as concrete material has a role, and an understanding of its effect on concrete durability is essential to its correct and economical application. In this study, durability tests including permeability, freezing thawing resistance for Korean fly ash concrete are conducted. The durability characteristics of fly ash concrete are discussed.

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Punching Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Decks with LB-DECK (LB-DECK를 이용한 철근콘크리트바닥판의 펀칭전단강도)

  • Youn, Seok-Goo;Lee, Jae-Hong;Cho, Sun-Kyu;Jeong, Jae-Dong;Won, Yong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 2006
  • LB-DECK is used for both of permanent formwork and structural component with cast-in place concrete of concrete bridge decks. Current Korean design code recommends that concrete bridge deck with precast concrete panels have to be designed only using conventional flexural design method and does not allow the empirical design method which is based on punching shear strength of bridge deck. This paper present experimental test results of punching shear strength of concrete bridge decks with LB-DECKs. Six full-scaled concrete bridge decks, which are designed with the empirical design method, are fabricated with variation of girder spacings. Test results are presented in the paper and compared with the code predictions of ACI 318, CEB-FIP MC90. Based on the test results, it is proposed that LB-DECK is suitable to apply the empirical design method for concrete bridge decks.

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