• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean clothing and textiles

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Prototype Intelligent Thermal Mountain Climbing Jacket Embedded with a Two Way Shape Memory Alloy (이방향 형상기업합금을 이용한 지능형 보온성 등산용 자켓의 프로토타입 개발)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Shin, Yeon-Wook;Kim, Hee-Jung;Baek, Bum-Ki;Kim, Eun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2010
  • This study reports on the development of intelligent clothing using a shape memory alloy (SMA) that forms a still air layer and provides thermal insulation depending on the environment temperature. SMA springs were prepared with Nitinol and have an original length of 6mm and a latent length of 20mm with a response temperature of $24.5^{\circ}C$. Hysteresis was evaluated at a temperature between $0^{\circ}C$ and $40^{\circ}C$. An experimental outdoor jacket that was attached with 30 springs was compared with a commercial jacket in terms of the microclimate temperature, humidity, and comfort properties by human subject tests in the microclimate chamber set at $5{\pm}0.5^{\circ}C$. The results showed that the microclimate temperature of SMA embedded clothing system from the wear trials was higher than the commercial ones during the rest period after exercise, especially on the skin side. In addition the thermal, humidity, and comfort sensations of SMA embedded clothing were better than the commercial ones.

Exploring the Integration of Handheld Device Applications in Teaching and Learning in Textiles, Clothing and Design Programmes in Universities in Zimbabwe

  • Dzikite, Chipo
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2017
  • This study made use of a qualitative approach with an intrinsic case study to explore how handheld devices applications were integrated in teaching and learning in Textiles, Clothing and Design programmes. Participants of the study were purposively sampled from the Textiles and Clothing department at a selected university of Science and Technology in Zimbabwe comprising eight lecturers and thirty-two students. In-depth, focus group interviews and observations were used to gather data for the study. The findings of the study showed that participants were still at the stage of actively experimenting with very limited handheld device applications for the purposes of teaching and learning. Photoediters and digital cameras were the commonest applications used in most modules of the Textiles, Clothing and Design programmes. Though the photoediters and digital cameras were found to match the multimedia category of the Functionality framework, these were not fully utilised by students. It was recommended that there is need for the Textiles, Clothing and Design lecturers to provide opportunities for students to use a variety of applications on handheld devices for collaborative designing in practical modules of the programmes as these can encourage the development of critical skills necessary for creating innovative textiles and fashion designs.

Wearing Conditions of Protective Clothing and Protective Gear for FMD Prevention (구제역 방역보호복 및 보호구의 착용실태)

  • Moon, Jee-Hyun;Jeon, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2012
  • Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is highly contagious and highly lethal to cloven-hoofed animals. In the winter of 2010, an outbreak of FMD in Korea caused a great deal of economic damage as well as serious mental and physical damage to people who participated in preventive activities. This study provides preliminary data for designing safe and functional protective clothing and gear for individuals who participate in FMD preventive activities. This study was accomplished with multilateral methods such as a documentary survey, field trips, sample analysis of protective clothing and gear, questionnaire studies and focus interviews. As a result, we found that most workers wore low-priced protective clothing that was low in safety functions and rarely wore extra protective gear. Also pointed out was dissatisfaction with: protective clothing and gear, problems related to damage, discomfort, contamination, problems in protective gear related to waterproof functions, protection against harmful substances, discomfort, coldness, and damage. Safe protective clothing could be developed that protects the actual wearers if these results are reflected in the improvement of protective clothing and gear.

Comfort Finishing on Synthetic Fibers (합성섬유에의 Comfort 가공)

  • Ryu Hyo-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1982
  • 이 해설문에서는 최근 수년간 개발된 합성섬유에의 Comfort 가공 : Polyester 섬유의 촉감 개선, 소수성섬유에 있어서 친수성을 향상시키기 위한 화학적인 처리, 대전방지가공, 오염방지가공, 그리고 유연제에 대한 것을 문헌조사를 통해 소개하고 있다.

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Competitiveness of the Clothing and Textile Industry in North Korea (북한 섬유 및 의류산업 경쟁력 분석)

  • Lee, Yu-Ri;Choi, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.885-899
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the competitiveness of the clothing and textile industry in North Korea, compare to those of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Thailand, and Vietnam from 1993 to 2010; in addition, it explores the potential cooperation between South Korea and North Korea. First, a revealed comparative advantage (RCA) was used to investigate the competitive performance of clothing and textile industry in North Korea. The results reveal that North Korea and Viet Nam had superior comparative advantages from 1993 to 2010. Second, in order to investigate the factors that affect the competitive performance, depth interviews based on Porter's Diamond of Competitive Advantage were designed and completed by government officers and practitioners working in the clothing and textile industry field. The results show that cheap labor, the stable demand of South Korea and China for basic products, lack of supporting and related industries, and organizational power highly influence the competitive performance of clothing and textile in North Korea. This result provides insight into the potential and limitations of the clothing and textile business. In addition, this study provides a better understanding of the effects of inter-Korean economic cooperation in socialist states.

The Relationship between Clothing Behavior and Sex Role Attitude of High School Girls (여고생의 의복행동과 성역할 태도와의 관계 -유니섹스 의복을 중심으로-)

  • Choi Kyung Hee;Kahng Hewon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between three aspects of clothing behavior and sex role attitude. For Sex Role: sex role attitude was measured by Osmond-Martin's Sex Role Attitude Scale and Items selected from Smith, Ferree and Miller's Feminism Scale. For Clothing Behavior: a unisex clothing attitude questionnaire was developed for this study, and general clothing behavior was assessed with Kim; Won: Kim: Lee; and Jung's questionnaires dealing with modesty and the yin-yang continuum of design preference. The questionnaries were administered to a sample of 366 junior high school girls in Seoul. The data were analyzed by Pearson correlation. The results were that, liberal attitudes toward sex role were positively related to unisex clothing attitude: liberal attitudes toward sex role were negatively related to modesty in clothing. Liberal attitudes toward sex role were related to the yin-yang continuum of design preference in clothing; that is, the persons having more liberal attitudes toward sex role preferred yang (masculine) design.

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Harmony Evaluation for Same-color Coloration of Makeup and Clothing (메이크업과 의복의 동일색상 배색에 따른 조화감 평가)

  • Jeong, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.31 no.5 s.164
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    • pp.801-812
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    • 2007
  • In this research, 128 stimuli of same-color coloration of lipstick and clothing were evaluated to the degree of harmony in the coordination of makeup and clothing color depending on the combination of eyeshadow color, lipstick color, lipstick tone, clothing style, and clothing tone. As to the brown eyeshadow, vivid lipstick and vivid, dull clothing, dull lipstick and light, dull, dark clothing, dark lipstick and dull, dark clothing among the combinations of red lipstick and clothing, vivid lipstick and vivid, light, dark clothing, dull lipstick and light, dull, dark clothing, dark lipstick and dark, clothing among the combinations of orange lipstick and clothing were evaluated as harmonious coloration regardless of the clothing style. As to the violet eyeshadow, vivid lipstick and vivid clothing, dull lipstick and light, dark clothing, dark lipstick and dull, dark clothing among the combinations of red lipstick and clothing, vivid lipstick and vivid, dull clothing, dull lipstick and vivid, light, dull clothing, dark lipstick and vivid, dull, dark clothing among the purple lipstick and clothing were evaluated as harmonious coloration regardless of the clothing style. Thus, the degree of harmony cannot only be different according to the clothing style even in the same coloration, but also the same clothing style can be perceived to be different degree of harmony depending on how the color and tone of clothing and lipstick are coordinate.

Analysis of Consumer Value Structure in Vintage Clothing Consumption -Based on Text Mining and Means-End Chain Analysis- (빈티지 의류 소비에서의 소비자 가치구조 분석 -텍스트 마이닝 기법과 수단-목적 사슬 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Yujeong Won;Chanhee Kang;Yuri Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.729-742
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    • 2023
  • This two-part study explores the changes in the types of perceived value and consumption channels for vintage clothing and the relationship between the two variables. In Study 1, we used text mining with the keyword "fashion+vintage." Emotional value was the most frequently mentioned, and environmental value increased the most. We also revealed an increasing trend in online channels for vintage clothing consumption. In Study 2, we analyzed 30 interviews with consumers who had purchased vintage clothing through online channels. We identified 7 attributes and 20 goals for vintage consumption online and pinpointed three strong connections. First, consumers reported high levels of service satisfaction due to the usefulness of algorithms. Second, the authenticity and heritage information available through online and mobile channels were associated with consumers' perceptions of value related to financial benefits. Third, consumers sought to find rare products through online channels, leading to a strong influence on their sense of achievement. Overall, this study proposed ways to increase the value of vintage clothing perceived by consumers through consumption online.

Effects of Knit Fabric Layering and Flat Seam Direction on Stretchability and Clothing Pressure

  • Lee, Hyojeong;Eom, Ran-i;Park, Sunhee;Lee, Yejin
    • Journal of Korean Living Environment System
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the stretchability and clothing pressure of fabrics made from stretchy knit materials, and uses the baseline data to develop various functional clothing made from stretchy knit fabrics. To observe the changes in the stretchability and clothing pressure, we observed the compatibility of the two materials (tricot and power-net), presence of flat seam, fabric layering, and flat seam direction as key variables. A standard test method for stretch properties (ASTM D2594) was used for measuring the stretchability of the material. Clothing pressure measurements were analyzed in terms of the mean and standard deviation values, and the correlation of the stretchability. In the case of tricot, the presence of flat seam increased the stretchability of the fabric regardless of the fabric layering. However, when tricot and the less stretchable power-net were combined, the presence of flat seam did not increase the stretchability. Flat seam did not interfere with or limit the stretchability of the fabric, but they did increase the clothing pressure at the seam. The stretchability had a negative correlation with the clothing pressure except along the flat seam.