• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.73-77
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• 2015

The latissimus dorsi flap is popular due to the versatile nature of its applications. When used as a pedicled flap it provides a robust solution when soft tissue coverage is required following breast, thoracic and head and neck surgery. Its utilization as a free flap is extensive due to the muscle's size, constant anatomy, large caliber of the pedicle and the fact it can be used for functional muscle transfers. In facial palsy it provides the surgeon with a long neurovascular pedicle that is invaluable in situations where commonly used facial vessels are not available, in congenital cases or where previous free functional muscle transfers have been attempted, or patients where a one-stage procedure is indicated and a long nerve is required to reach the contra-lateral side. Although some facial palsy surgeons use the trans-axillary approach, an operative guide of raising the flap by this method has not been provided. A clear guide of raising the flap with the patient in the supine position is described in detail and offers the benefits of reducing the risk of potential brachial plexus injury and allows two surgical teams to work synchronously to reduce operative time.

• 감성과학
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.15-24
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• 2001

본 연구의 목표는 요즘 선호되는 감성광고의 효과적인 제작을 위하여 소비자 감정에 관한 생리적 반응을 신체 내부 및 외부적으로 분석하고, 이들의 언어적 및 비언어적 발화방법을 제시함으로써 소비자 위주의 감성광고 제작의 기초를 제공해 주는 데 있다. 이 연구에서는 감성광고의 일반론적 고찰과 아울러 소비자 감성에 대한 기호학적 분석의 틀을 제공하며, 이를 기초로 감성광고를 위한 소비자 생리반응의 언어적, 비언어적 발화양상들을 분석하게 된다. 이러한 작업들은 소비자 감성에 호소하는 효율적인 감성광고 제작의 틀을 제시할 것이다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.30-49
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• 2009

This study was intended to research how such Japonisme affected the western fashion and to consider that the unique Japanese fashion was implemented in the western mode as the traditional aesthetic sense got jointed with the western culture together and was expressed as the modern Japonisme beauty. The beauty of 'Date' was the aesthetic sense created focused on the noble culture of public family. On the contrary, 'Iki', 'Wabi', 'Sabi' and 'Shibusa' is the Japanese lower middle class's universal living aesthetics. 'Kawaii' is influence on an animation, cartoon and character industry as well as the whole world’s fashion style as one of the common aesthetic sense of the world people in the modern time. That is, Japanese fashion designers expressed the human body with such the aesthetic sense by the design of shape, space, fusion, amusement through clothes. It could be concluded that they created an autonomous amusement’s design world over the visual beauty of human body.

• Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.113-123
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• 2008

We modeled fish school movements as a capture process in relation to the purse seine method using the three steps of the stimulus-response process (i.e., input stimuli, central decision-making and output reaction). Input stimuli of the model were categorized as either physical stimuli such as visual stimulus, sound stimulus, water flow, and weather or as biological stimuli such as species and size, swimming performance, sensual sensitivity, and presence of prey or predators. The output process determining the spatial orientation of the fish school for 3-D movements was based on swimming speed and angular change in the fish response, and these movements were animated as the relative geometry between the fish school and the purse seine. Simulations were carried out for skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) schools reacting to a pelagic purse seine in the southwest Pacific Ocean. Simulation results showed that escape ratios varied from 20 to 70% by the relevant ranges in the stimulus-response thresholds, swimming speeds, and angular changes of fish schools were similar to those observed in the field. Therefore, with knowledge of relevant parameters, this model can be used to predict capture and escape probabilities of purse seine operations for different fish species or conditions.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.15-23
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• 2013

건설프로젝트는 현장여건의 변화와 불확실성으로 신뢰성 높은 계획을 수립하기 힘들고 따라서 건축시공시뮬레이션 시스템의 도입으로 그러한 문제점을 해결하고 신뢰성 높은 계획을 수립하려는 노력을 보이고 있다. 그러나 현시점의 시뮬레이션 시스템은 단순 애니메이션 용도로만 사용되고 실제 엔지니어링 업무를 지원하는 경우도 드물다. 최근 들어 이러한 한계점을 탈피하고 보다 시뮬레이션 시스템을 보다 적극적으로 사용하기 위한 연구와 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 하지만 BIM의 가장 핵심이 업무 효율성이라는 점에서 이러한 BIM기반 건축시공시뮬레이션시스템 등의 BIM기반 시스템은 성능 분석이 매우 필요한 요소라고 판단된다. 본 연구에서는 이를 위하여 시뮬레이션의 핵심 업무 프로세스를 정의하고 표준 시나리오를 정의하여 이를 기준으로 성능을 분석하는 방법론을 제시함으로써 좀 더 효율적이고 적극성을 갖춘 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발을 가능하게 하고자 한다.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.429-440
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• 2007

The purpose of this research is to develop the Human-centered CAD system in which human factors can be considered during the design stage. For this system there are several issues to research, like the digital human modeling technology, the definition of interactions between human and product, the simulation of human motion when using the product, and the bio-mechanical analysis of human, etc. This paper introduces how to construct the kinematical structure of the digital human model. For our digital human model H-ANIM, the international specification of humanoid animation is referenced. And we added the skeleton geometry and the skin surfaces to our model. And it can manipulate its joints by forward kinematics. Also the IKAN inverse kinematics algorithm is adopted to support the posture prediction of the digital human model in the product environment. All of these ideas are implemented using CAD API so that we can apply these functions to the current commercial CAD systems. In this manner, the human factor issues can be effectively taken into account at the early design phase and the costs of bio-mechanical evaluation will be significantly reduced.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.89-99
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• 2011

Digital edutainment games and educational content to the concept of combining learning and to draw conclusions that can be varied and fun learning program. Yet effective design. There's a lot of discussion about the systematic and scientific research, explore the difficult, but so is the growing field of endless possibility. Merely a linguistic capabilities of human intelligence and mathematical ability were measured primarily on issues raised in the traditional intelligence tests, and emerged a variety of multiple intelligences theory of human intelligence classified into 8 types and characteristics of each intelligence activities and guidelines for faculty are presented. These lessons are based on multiple intelligences theory professor activities through the design study for students to form learning activities to meet effectively and systematically conducted classes, and student-specific classes can be designed. In this study, multiple intelligences theory, based on children's edutainment content by linguistic intelligence, and intrapersonal intelligence body-kinestic intelligent and can learn by linking to content that was designed. Children interested in animation and gaming content through the feeling that you can become stiff in Korean alphabet education to solve the quests were designed to be a natural puleonagal.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.495-505
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this paper was to develop a CD program of applied logotherapy to improve the quality of life of adolescents with terminal cancer. Method: Keller's ARCS theory and a model for developing internet learning materials(Kang) was applied to develop this program comprised four distinct phases: planning, designing, development, and execution stages. Results: This program was entitled 'Finding treasures in my life' and consisted of 5 sessions and its educational contents were made up as follows: "Treasure One" is 'learning three natures of the human mind', "Treasure Two" is 'learning creative value as first method to find meaning of life', "Treasure Three" is 'learning experiential value as second method to find meaning of life', "Treasure Four" is 'learning attitudinal value as third method to find meaning of life', and "Treasure Five" is 'Becoming the master of my life'. The sub-menu was made up of 'Beginning', 'What is it?', 'Travelling'. 'Laughing Song', 'End'. Conclusions: This CD program applied logotherapy with flash animation technique as an emotional and spiritual nursing intervention program for easier and more scientific application in pediatric oncology and hospice area.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2007

본 논문은 다양한 모션캡처 하드웨어 장비에 독립적인 응용 프로그램을 작성할 수 있도록 단일화된 추상 레이어를 설계하고 구현하였다. 설계한 추상레이어의 기능을 테스트하고 검증하기 위하여 광학식 모션캡처 시스템과 기계식 모션 캡처 시스템을 각각 AOA 파일과 BVH 파일을 이용하여 에뮬레이션 하였다. 응용 프로그램에서 추상레이어 함수의 호출에 의해 광학식 및 기계식 모션캡처 시스템을 각각 구동하고 시간에 따른 프레임 데이터를 Direct3D를 이용하여 애니메이션 하였다.

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.104-113
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• 2016

본 논문은 쌓임 규칙에 기반한 복합기능을 가진 풀다운메뉴의 새로운 설계 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 웹 내비게이션 관련 연구에서는 디자인적인 측면을 강조한 내용이 대부분이다. 본 논문은 프로그래밍기법에 주안점을 둔 기술적인 측면을 고려하여 다수의 엘리먼트로 풀다운메뉴의 메인메뉴를 구성하고, 이들을 쌓임 규칙을 이용하여 서로 다른 레이어에 배치함으로써 메인메뉴의 기본적인 분류기능 이외에 독립적으로 고유의 기능을 할 수 있다. 또한 본 논문에서 제안한 애니메이션기법을 사용한 서브메뉴 선택 바와 서브메뉴 항목 자동 탐색 기능을 추가하여 시각적인 효과와 정보탐색 효율을 향상할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 복합기능을 갖는 풀다운메뉴를 CSS와 jQuery를 사용하여 구현함으로써 제안한 방법의 유효성을 확인하였다.