• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.115-125
• /
• 2016

Novels includes various character names, depending on the genre and the spatio-temporal background of the novels and the nationality of characters. Besides, characters and their names in a novel are created by the author's pen and imagination. As a result, any proper noun dictionary cannot include all kind of character names which have been created or will be created by authors. In addition, since Korean does not have capitalization feature, character names in Korean are harder to detect than those in English. Fortunately, however, Korean has postpositions, such as "-ege" and "hante", used by a sentient being or an animate object (noun). We call such postpositions as animate postpositions in this paper. In a previous study, the authors manually selected character names by referencing both Wikipedia and well-known people dictionaries after utilizing Korean morpheme analyzer, a proper noun dictionary, postpositions (e.g., "-ga", "-eun", "-neun", "-eui", and "-ege"), and titles (e.g., "buin"), in order to extract social networks from three novels translated into or written in Korean. But, the precision, recall, and F-measure rates of character identification are not presented in the study. In this paper, we evaluate the quantitative contribution of animate postpositions to character identification from novels, in terms of precision, recall, and F-measure. The results show that utilizing animate postpositions is a valuable and powerful tool in character identification without a proper noun dictionary from novels translated into or written in Korean.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제17권3호
• /
• pp.117-130
• /
• 1999

The purpose of this study is to find out the transition of meaning and terminology of support spaces in Korean houses based on preliminary studies and analysis of Korean novels. The major findings are as follows. The planning and location of the kitchen and its support spaces developed slowly until the 1970s. Buok has been the terminology of support spaces that appeared often and continuously in novels. The word Bongdang was mentioned only before the 1900s. The new words such as Sikdang. Buokaband appeared after the 1960s,. Jubang appeared after the 1980s. The meaning of kitchen space described in novels were various. Thpically the kitchen was used for cooking washing dishes keeping kitchen utensils foods and miscellaneous goods. Exveptionally the kitchen was the place for quarreling with others weeping secretly hiding washing clothes etc. The kitchen was also a symbol of the wealth of the family but many kitchens were usually described in novels as the unpleasant places. Even though most users of the kitchen in novels were women men also used the kitchen in novels were women men also used the kitchen without any restrictions. however the activities of men and women of the upper class in the kitchen were never described in any novels.

• 복식
• /
• 제61권6호
• /
• pp.38-59
• /
• 2011

This study is based on the periodical discourse of women and their costumes, described in modern novels that were published from late 1890s to the 1930s. New cultural phenomena emerged among Korean women in the period of modernization. In particular, rapid increase of jobs for women and preference for western female body shape are very noticeable phenomena that can be observed in novels of the 1930s. In addition, the symbolic meanings of female costumes are variously described in modern novels according to the periodical and spatial environment and jobs for women. The symbolic meanings are organized as 'Trophysm, Expression of sexuality, Liberation from male-dominated society, Symbolic difference between rural and urban areas, Vanity, Decadence, Mechanism tending to hide and Change of values'. And women's costumes kept changing in the boundary of 'Confliction, Coexistence and Harmonization' of traditional and western costumes. 'Confliction' phenomenon got emerged in novels published between 1900 and 1910. The resistance on traditional costumes that restricted woman's life got spread. But western female costumes as a symbol of new culture could not be generalized but accepted as high fashion. 'Coexistence' phenomenon was appeared in novels of the 1920s. At that time, the modernization for traditional costumes by female students was emerged along with trendy fashion. Also, the frequency of using western fashion items was increased in the Korean society. Therefore, it shows that western costumes in the Korean society became popularized in the coexistence with traditional costumes. 'Harmonization' phenomenon was emerged in novels of the 1930s. In the novels, the emergence of western female costumes, personal preference items, and westernized hair style implies that western costumes were absorbed into the Korean society that had kept traditional costumes.

• 비교문화연구
• /
• 제25권
• /
• pp.313-336
• /
• 2011

The objective of this thesis is to unfold Latin American trends overlapping with Korean contemporary novels as an interesting scene in the circle of Korea literature at the beginning of the 21st century. This study was conducted largely in two directions. One is examining how long novel A Guest of Seok-yeong HWANG, a representative realist writer in Korea, and another long novel One Hundred Years Motel (Baeknyeon Motel) of Cheol-woo IM, a writer who has expressed Korean shamanic flowering as his fictitious characteristic since the 1980s, meet and interact with the world of magic realism in long novel One Hundred Years of Solitude of G. G. Marquez born in Colombia, Latin America, and the other is discussing the fictional techniques of H. L. Borges overlapping with short stories in novel collections The Age of Twenty and Fictions of Midnight by, respectively, young writers Yeon-soo KIM and PARK Hyeong-seo who displayed a unique world of fictions in the 2000s. For these purposes, we developed the points of discussion from the viewpoint of 'the meeting of two essences' for Seok-yeong HWANG and Marquez, of 'the meeting of two 'hundred years'' for Cheol-woo IM and Marquez, of 'novel writing as the finding of the original' for Yeon-soo KIM and Borges, and of 'novel writing surrounding fictions' for Hyeong-seo PARK and Borges. Around 2000, the trend of Latin American novels emerged as a phenomenon in Korean novels. It was probably a natural consequence of contemporary writers' struggling with genres and post-genres, the overturn of the center and the periphery, and blurred boundaries. Seok-yeong HWANG, Cheol-woo IM, Yeon-soo KIM, and PARK Hyeong-seo borrowed the contents and techniques of Latin American novels, but further research is required on how continuously their works internalized the characteristic properties of Marquez-style, Borges-style or polyphonic Latin American novels and, by doing so, how much they expanded or determined their own line. This is why this study has been performed productively out of vital importance. In every age throughout history, there have been the phenomena of encountering and sympathizing, and overlapping and spreading with foreign novels. This study is meaningful in that it illuminated the aspects of Korean contemporary novels in the flow of world literature through tracing the origin and reality of the trend of Latin American novels emerging conspicuously through overlapping particularly with Korean novels published in the 2000s.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.158-165
• /
• 2020

모바일 상에서 연재되고 소비되는 웹소설은 다른 문화콘텐츠와 마찬가지로 우리 사회의 한 단면을 포착해낼 수 있는 특징이 있다. 본 논문은 웹소설 키워드 정보를 수집해 웹소설의 주요 모티프 및 트렌드를 파악하고, 나아가 기존 논문들과 연관 지어 이용 독자의 내적 욕구 및 특성을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 분석 결과 접근성이 높고 가독성이 편리한 모바일 환경과 관련해 현대물과 성인 작품이 인기가 높았다. 남자주인공은 웹소설 상에서 이상적으로 그려지는 경향이 있었으나, 현재 남자주인공의 주요 키워드는 2000년대 초와 비교했을 때 변화를 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 곧 현대인들의 젠더 관념의 변화를 시사한다. 이와 상반되게 여자주인공은 내면에 상처를 지닌 캐릭터가 인기가 많았고, 이에 대한 원인 중 하나로 사회구조적인 환경 속에서 좌절을 겪어야 했던 현대 여성의 현실을 설명했다. 본 논문은 웹 크롤링의 한계로 성인 작품에 대해 심층적인 분석을 진행하지는 못했지만, 정량적 분석이 미흡했던 기존 웹소설 연구들에 키워드라는 파라텍스트를 활용하여 현대인들의 내적 욕구 및 특성을 분석했다는 의의를 지닌다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.86-91
• /
• 2022

The purpose of this study is to study the tragic world perception that appears in Kim Sung-han's novels 'Frogs' and 'Five Minutes'. The main emotion that emerges in his novels in the 1950s is non-polarity. His novels "Frogs" and "Five Minutes" satirically express the relationship between God and humans, and the human figure in comparison to animals In the 1950s, in Korean society, individual lives were distorted in postwar situations, and the relationship between individuals and society was inconsistent. Kim Sung-han wanted to create new ethical and social values through novels. In "Five Minutes" and "Frog," Kim Sung-han expresses and criticizes the crisis in Korea's post-war society as a tragic reality that God has no ability. In the novel, Kim Sung-han criticizes the degenerate reality of humans without God and criticizes the slave grit of humans who cling to God. After all, what he wants to say in the novel is the perception of human free will and existence. In the two novels, the author talks about a tragic world perception that denies the realm of God, but finds out that there is no other world to live a new life that denies God.

• 고전문학과교육
• /
• 제32호
• /
• pp.119-158
• /
• 2016

고전 대하소설은 학생들에게 한국적 대서사 문학의 양식과 미감 및 공동체적 생활문화를 전수하는 데 중요할 뿐만 아니라, 자신의 삶과 연계하여 세계관을 확충하고 정서를 함양하며 창의적인 사고력을 기르게 하는 데 중요한 교육자료이다. 본 논문에서는 중등교육과정에서 고전 대하소설을 가르쳐야 하는 필요성을 재점검하고, 고등학교 문학 교과서를 중심으로 고전대하소설의 교육내용을 구상해 보았다. 이러한 작업은 서사문학사적 위상과 문화사적 가치로 볼 때 고전 대하소설이 큰 의미를 지님에도 불구하고 중등교육과정에서 지속적으로 외면당해온 현실에 대한 문제제기로부터 출발한 것이다. 먼저 고전소설을 균형 있게 교육하고, 현대 대하소설과 연계 교육을 실시하며, 대서사의 양식과 미감을 알려주고, 조선후기의 다양한 문화를 접하도록 하기 위해 중등교육과정에서 고전 대하소설을 교육할 필요가 있음을 검토하였다. 학생들에게 대하소설의 개념과 범위, 내용과 특질을 명확히 인지시키는 것은 물론, 조선후기부터 현대에 이르기까지 대하소설 갈래의 전통계승과 변모 과정을 알려주고, 대서사의 장대함과 섬세함을 체득하여 자신과 관련한 대서사를 설계하도록 하며, 다양한 문화를 접하면서 삶에 대해 성찰하고 문화콘텐츠로 활용케 하려면 고전 대하소설에 관한 교육이 절실하다. 다음으로는 고전 대하소설을 효과적으로 가르칠 수 있는 교육내용을 설계해 보았다. 고전 대하소설 단독으로 교육하는 경우, 대략적인 개요로부터 세부적인 대목으로 작품을 단계적으로 보여주는 동시에 학생들 스스로 자신과 관련한 대서사 양식을 구상하도록 하는 작업을 병행함으로써, 대하소설의 내용과 형식을 명확히 이해하게 하는 것은 물론 일상과 문학을 긴밀히 연결시킬 수 있는 교육내용을 제시하였다. 현대 대하소설과 연계하여 교육하는 경우, 구조적 측면 작가적 측면에서의 공통점을 주지시키면서도 시대에 따른 차이점을 인지하게 함으로써, 대하소설의 전통 계승과 변모 양상을 살펴볼 수 있는 교육내용을 마련하였다. 문학 교과서에 고전 대하소설이 실린다면, 학생들은 그 전모를 알지 못한다 하더라도 적어도 고전 대하소설이 존재한다는 사실은 알 수 있다. 하루 빨리 고전 대하소설이 교과서에 실려 학생들이 한국문학의 성격과 역사를 체계적으로 인식하고, 인간과 세계를 총체적으로 이해하며, 대서사 양식을 수용 생산하는 창의적 문학능력을 함양하는 데 중요한 디딤돌이 되기를 기대해 본다.

• 동양고전연구
• /
• 제63호
• /
• pp.221-252
• /
• 2016

본고에서는 유성기 음반과 관련하여 20세기 초 고전소설의 장르적 전환과 변모의 양상에 대하여 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 먼저 유성기 음반에 수용된 고전소설의 현황을 파악하는 한편, 고전소설이 유성기 음반에 수용되면서 발생한 장르적 전환과 변모의 양상, 그리고 그것의 지향에 대하여 살펴보았다. 본고에서 살펴본 결과를 간단히 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 본고에서는 고전소설을 주 소재로 하여 녹음된 유성기 음반을 대상으로 하였다. 그리고 본 연구에서는 <숙영낭자전>, <심청전>, <장화홍련전>, <춘향전> 등을 비롯한 10종의 고전소설이 31종의 음반이 대상이 되었다. 둘째, 고전소설은 유성기 음반에 수용되면서 가요, 가요극, 극, 아동극, 영화설명, 판소리, 희극 등의 다양한 장르로 전환되었다. 그리고 그 과정에서 서사 전개가 인물 간의 대화를 중심으로 새롭게 구성되었다. 셋째, 고전소설이 유성기 음반으로 수용되면서 영화설명이나 근대극 등으로 재생산된 작품들은 고전소설이 본래 가지고 있던 문제의식과 가치 등을 유지함으로써 전통을 고수하고 있다. 반면 희극으로 재생산된 작품들은 본래의 문제의식과 가치를 고수하기보다는 당대 사회현상과 맞물려 가벼운 웃음을 추구하고 있다.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제37권10호
• /
• pp.43-54
• /
• 1999

The purpose of this study is to clarify the transition and terminology of sanitary spaces in Korean houses, based on the analysis of novels. The resets are as follows. The sanitary space huts been developed in all aspects including locations and facility levels. Duikan, Pyunso, Tongsi, Whajangsil, and Yoksil were the terminology of sanitary space that appeared often in the novels. Before 1930, the word most frequently mentioned was Duikan. Whajangsil and Yoksil appeared shortly between 1930-1750. Duikan, Pyunso, and Tongsi were presented again between 1950-1970. Whajangsil and Yoksil were substituted for most other words after 1980. Other than the usual function of sanitary space, these areas also used as hiding spaces and places where one could observe others secretly. The sanitary spaces in most novels were located behind kitchens, nearby fences or stables and were typically unpleasant places with a messy dung tub, no lighting system, and a shed-like construction.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제20권3호
• /
• pp.533-542
• /
• 2017

Novels include various character names, depending on the genre and the spatio-temporal background of the novels and the nationality of characters. Besides, characters and their names in a novel are created by the author's pen and imagination. As a result, any proper noun dictionary cannot include all kinds of character names. In addition, the novels translated into Korean have character names consisting of two or more nouns (such as "Harry Potter"). In this paper, we propose a method to extract noun phrases for character names and to cluster the noun phrases into coreferents for the same character name. In the extraction of noun phrases, we utilize KKMA morpheme analyzer and CPFoAN character identification tool. In clustering the noun phrases into coreferents, we construct a directed graph with the character names extracted by CPFoAN and the extracted noun phrases, and then we create name sets for characters by traversing connected subgraphs in the directed graph. With four novels translated into Korean, we conduct a survey to evaluate the proposed method. The results show that the proposed method will be useful for speaker identification as well as for constructing the social network of characters.