• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Energy Industry

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Current Status and Prospects of Ukrainian Wind Energy (우크라이나 풍력발전 현황 및 전망)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Park, Hi-Chun
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2011
  • As is the case in Korea, the expansion of renewable energy dissemination is an essential matter in Ukraine when considering its energy consumption and dependence on energy import. While Korea has set about promoting the new and renewable energy industry on the back of the national policy on green growth, Ukraine expects a virtuous circle of renewable energy industry with green tariffs and the attraction of foreign capital in association with carbon emission trade. Utilizing its well-developed heavy industrial sector including the shipbuilding and automobile industries, Korea expects wind turbine manufacturing to become one of its next-generation growth engines. Ukraine is also trying to enter the wind turbine system or parts manufacturing industry based on its automobile industry and advanced aerospace technology. Although the Crimean region in Ukraine seems to have excellent wind resources, and thus shows great potential as a location for wind farm development, political instability has been a major obstacle to the attraction of foreign capital, leading to delayed investment.

Separation of Water and Oil by Poly(acrylic acid)-coated Stainless Steel Mesh Prepared by Radiation Crosslinking (방사선가교로 제조된 폴리아크릴산 코팅 스테인리스그물망에 의한 유수 분리)

  • Nho, Young-Chang;Shin, Jung-Woong;Park, Jong-Seok;Lim, Youn-Mook;Jeun, Joon-Pyo;Kang, Phil-Hyun
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2015
  • The stainless steel mesh coated with poly(acrylic acid) hydrogel was fabricated and applied for the separation of water and oil. The stainless steel mesh was immersed in aqueous poly (acrylic acid) solution, and then irradiated by radiation to introduce poly(acrylic acid) hydrogel on the surface of mesh by crosslinking. It was possible to separate oil and water from mixtures of oil/water effectively using the hydrogel-coated mesh. The effect of irradiation dose, coating thickness, size of mesh on the separation efficiency was examined.

Characterization of Epoxy Resin Containing Nano Clay Prepared by Electron Beam (전자선에 의해 제조된 나노 clay 함유 에폭시 수지의 특성)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Lee, Seung-Jun;Lim, Youn-Mook;Jeong, Sung-In;Gwon, Hui-Jeong;Shin, Young-Min;Kang, Phil-Hyun;Nho, Young-Chang
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2015
  • Epoxy resin is widely used as aerospace, automobile, construction and electronics due to their good mechanical and electrical properties and environmental advantages. However, the inherent flammability of epoxy resin has limited its application in some field where good flame retardancy is required. Nano clay can enhance the properties of polymers such as flames retardancy and thermal stability. In this study, we have investigated the nanoclay filled epoxy composite, which has good flame retardancy while maintaining high mechanical properties. The cured epoxy resins were obtained using an electron beam curing process. The nano clays were dispersed in epoxy acrylate solution and mechanically stirred. The prepared mixtures were irradiated using an electron beam accelerator. The composites were characterized by gel content and thermal/mechanical properties. Moreover, the flammability of the composite was evaluated by limited oxygen index (LOI). The flame retardancy of nano clay filled epoxy composite was evidently improved.

Functionalization of Electrospun Nano/Micro-fibrous Scaffolds Using Gamma-ray Irradiation (감마선 조사법을 이용한 전기방사 나노/마이크로 섬유 지지체의 표면 기능화)

  • Lim, Jong-Young;Shin, Young Min;Choi, Jong-Bae;Jeong, Jin-Oh;Gwon, Hui-Jeong;Jeong, Sung In;Park, Jong-Seok;Lim, Youn-Mook
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2013
  • In tissue engineering application, a fibrous structure of scaffolds has been issued as an alternative system to regulate cell survival and tissue regeneration, and electrospinning technique has been popularly used to generate fibrous meshes or sheets mimicking the structure of native extracellular matrix (ECM). However, recent strategy in the scaffold development is expanded to provide the structural property as well as a biological property of native ECM, a variety of surface modification techniques have been used to introduce biological property. In this study, we developed biomimetic poly(L-lactide-co-${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone) (PLCL) nano- and micro-fibrous scaffolds as a unique platform with structural and biological properties with native ECM using electrospinning method and gamma-ray irradiation. Surface morphology of the scaffolds was observed by scanning electron microscopy, and alteration of surface property was evaluated with toluidine blue O staining, water contact angle measurement and ATR-FTIR analysis.

Radiation Preparation and Characterization of Antimicrobial Hydrogels (방사선 이용 항균성 천연추출물 함유 하이드로겔 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Gwon, Hui-Jeong;Park, Eun Ji;Choi, Jong-Bae;Lim, Jong-Young;Jeong, Jin-Oh;Shin, Young Min;Jeong, Sung In;Park, Jong-Seok;Lim, Youn-Mook
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2013
  • Taraxacum platycarpum (TP) has been used for years without restriction on usual dose for its non-toxic nature and nonexistence of the side effects. To develop antimicrobial hydrogel, poly (vinylalcohol) (PVA) hydrogels containing the aqueous extracted TP as an antimicrobial agent were prepared by using gamma-rays irradiation. The antimicrobial activities of the TP hydrogels were tested against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis by disc diffusion method. The inhibition zones (IZ) of the TP extracts and TP hydrogels against S. aureus were 16 mm and 20 mm and against S. epidermidis was 10 mm and 13 mm, respectively. In conclusion, the TP hydrogel that has an excellent antimicrobial activity was proved to be a valuable material for functional skin care.

Study on the Renewable Energy Technology Market; based on Photovoltaics, Fuel cell, and Wind (신재생 에너지기술 시장 평가 (태평광, 연료전지, 풍력을 중심으로))

  • Park Soo-uk;Lee Deokki;Choi Sangjin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2005
  • There are many activities involved in promoting renewable energy technologies. These include governments, the renewable energy manufacturing and service industries, energy supply companies, investors, researchers, non-government organizations and customers. For a sustainable renewable energy market, finding a promising industry is essential. The industry has made significant progress in recent years, considering the fact that today's renewable energy market is relatively small. This paper analyses the technology market of renewable energy, focusing on photovoltaic system, fuel cell, wind system. It appears that there has been remarkable progress in renewable energy systems. Besides, developed countries are effectively increasing the share of niche market and promoting renewable energy worldwide.

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Study on the Application of Quantitative Economic Modeling for Energy Policy Analysis - Energy/Economy Interaction for Energy Demand/Supply Analysis and Industry Infrastructure Change - (에너지부문(部門) 정책분석(政策分析)을 위한 계량모형적(計量模型的) 접근(接近)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 에너지수급(需給) 및 산업구조개편연관분석(産業構造改編聠関分析) -)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Uk;An, Byeong-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.40-60
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    • 1982
  • Since the first oil embargo (1973), there have been developed many different types of energy-economy interaction models based upon various aspects of energy impact mechanism. We will propose to develop an integrated energy-economy interaction analysis system for less developed countries' energy policy analysis, especially for investment analysis toward constructing energy-saving industry infrastructure ; which is based on the motivation of combined energy models by John P. Weyant. This modeling system can cover the economic growth, inter-industry transactions including production features, and process analysis of energy sector in the total network scheme of general equilibrium, so that it can give many political implications as well as the modeling concept to be used for analyzing various political issues and making decisions related to national energy environment.

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The Status of Domestic Hydrogen Production, Consumption, and Distribution (국내 수소 생산, 소비 및 유통 현황)

  • Gim, Bong-Jin;Kim, Jong-Wook;Choi, Sang-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the survey of domestic hydrogen production, consumption, and distribution. The amount of domestic hydrogen production and consumption has not been identified, and we survey the amount of domestic hydrogen production and consumption by industries. The hydrogen production industries are classified into the oil industry, the petrochemical industry, the chemical industry, and the other industry. In 2004, the amount of domestic hydrogen production was 972,601 ton, which corresponded to 1.9% of the global hydrogen production. The oil industry produced 635,683 ton(65.4%), the petrochemical industry produced 241,970 ton(24.9%), the chemical industry produced 66,250 ton(6.8%), the other industry produced 28,698 ton(2.9%). The hydrogen consumptions of corresponding industries were close to the hydrogen productions of industries except that of the other industry. Most hydrogen was used as non-energy for raw materials and hydrogen additions to the process. Only 122,743 ton(12.6%) of domestic hydrogen was used as energy for heating boilers. In 2004, 47,948 ton of domestic hydrogen was distributed. The market shares of pipeline, tube trailers and cylinders were 84.4% and 15.6%, respectively. The purity of 31,848 ton(66.4%) of the distributed hydrogen was 99.99%, and 16,100 ton(33.6%) was greater than or equal to 99.999%. Besides domestic hydrogen, we also identify the byproduct gases which contain hydrogen. The iron industry produces COG( coke oven gas), BFG(blast furnace gas), and LDG(Lintz Donawitz converter gas) that contain hydrogen. In 2004, byproduct gases of the iron industry contained 355,000 ton of hydrogen.

Functionalization of PLLA Sheet Using Gamma-ray Irradiation (감마선 이용 친수성 PLLA 시트 기능화 및 특성 평가)

  • Gwon, Hui-Jeong;Jeong, Jin-Oh;Jeong, Sung In;Park, Jong-Seok;Lim, Youn-Mook
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2018
  • Preliminary study was perfomed to develop a biocompatible filter material using radiation energy. Electrosppined PLLA nano sheets were surface-modificated with hydrophilic groups(acrylic group) by using radiation. The physico-chemical and morphological characteristics of modified PLLA sheets were measured by ATR, SEM, contact angle, and hydrophilic (acryl group) introduction rate (TBO). As a result, there was no morphological(fiber structure) structure change due to radiation, and it was confirmed that an acrylic group was successfully introduced onto PLLA fiber sheet by radiation.

Consideration on Pre-Feasibility Studies for Large-scale Offshore Wind Farms Led by Local Governments, Focusing on the Case of Shinan-gun (지자체 주도 대규모 해상풍력단지 사전 타당성 조사에 대한 고찰, 신안군 사례 중심으로)

  • Min Cheol Park;Ji Hoon Park;Gi Yun Lee;Chang Min Lee;Gwang Hyeok Yu;Hee Woong Jang;Hyun Sig Park
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2024
  • The major challenge in promoting large-scale offshore wind power projects is securing local acceptance. Several recent studies have emphasized the crucial role of local governments in addressing this problem. However, local governments have difficulty in achieving clear results because of the lack of expertise and manpower in offshore wind power projects, making thempassive in promoting these initiatives. In this context, we briefly introduce the case of Shinan-gun, which recently successfully conducted a pre-feasibility study on a large-scale offshore wind power complex led by the local government.