• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Dentist

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Oral rehabilitation that transit from optimized provisional through continuous re-evaluation to definitive prosthesis using CAD/CAM system: A case report (지속적인 재평가를 통해 최적화된 임시 보철을 최종 보철로 이행한 전악 CAD/CAM 고정성 수복 증례)

  • Lee, Suji;Woo, Yi-Hyung;Pae, Ahran;Noh, Kwantae
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.444-450
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    • 2017
  • Prosthetic decision-making is complex because of various factors, and involves a combination of the individual dentist's interpretation of the objective clinical data and his or her interaction with the patient. Increasing therapeutic options and emerging outcome data demand the constant re-evaluation of our decision-making process. In this case, fixed prosthetic restorations were selected as a treatment method to reconstruct the occlusal plane of a patient with disharmonious occlusal plane. And the occlusal plane was re-established by establishing a treatment plan through diagnostic wax-up. Provisional restorations obtained by continuous re-evaluation for a sufficient period of time was replicated to definitive restorations using CAD/CAM technology. The results were satisfactory when they were observed through clinical follow-up for 3 months after the end of treatment.

A Review on Child Abuse in Pediatric Dentistry (아동학대에 대한 소아치과적 고찰)

  • Jeong, Taesung;Kim, Jiyeon
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2016
  • Child abuse often interferes with the normal and healthy development of a child, bringing about various complications and problematic behaviors. Furthermore, such physical, mental abuse or neglect, and sexual abuse on a developing child may have serious effects even until after adolescence. The types of injuries caused by physical abuse vary, but some types of injuries are common. A great number of them can be detected during a routine dental examination because many of these injuries are present in the facial and dental region. Accordingly, in the case of abused children, it is important to find the signs of abuse through regular dental checkups, as many suffer injuries to the face, head and neck area including the oral and perioral area. As a pediatric dentist, it is the legal and social obligation to contribute to preventing and assisting the struggle against child abuse. The authors contemplate ways for all pediatric dental related personnel to find some clinical signs and symptoms of child abuse to help early detection, and to manage the situation properly.

digital art : The use of digital in diagnosis and counseling in anterior tooth esthetic treatment (디지털 아트 : 전치 심미 치료시 진단과 상담에 있어서의 디지털의 활용)

  • Shin, JunHyouk
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2016
  • Aesthetics can be affected by the interest and the trend of the time. There are the limits of the equipment and materials required for the times, aesthetic case is also considered necessary to overcome them and will introduce the following case in accordance with the patients demands and circumstances. I hope the further development of CAD/CAM by taking over the things have done in the analogue by utilizing the latest technology that is thought to challenge the current limit itself is important. Digital has the advantages in various perspectives. Especially, I am very interested in as related to "digital communication." In particular, when utilizing the data using intra oral scanner can easily direct converse about prosthesis between the dentist and the dental technician through a software program Now, as the digital communication affects the integrity of the prosthesis directly, I had a expectation of a new era for the prosthetic and aesthetics. In this case report, I would like to introduce direct and real digital communication through the following 2 parts.

Prosthetic restoration of the patient with inaccurate pronunciation after prosthesis fabrication through systematic diagnosis and treatment procedure: A case report (보철물 제작 후 부정확한 발음을 가진 환자에서 체계적인 진단 및 치료과정을 통한 보철 수복 증례)

  • Choi, Yu-Sung;Lee, Seong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2016
  • Recently, there are cases where anterior esthetic prostheses are fabricated for better esthetics, but biologic, mechanical factors could be overlooked, too focusing on esthetic factor. This leads to changes in neutral zone, dentition, position of tongue and lips, occlusion and anterior guidance causing inaccurate pronunciation. Therefore, consideration of systematic diagnosis and treatment procedure are required. In this case, prosthesis was refabricated through a systematic diagnosis and treatment procedure using four factor (acoustic analysis, esthetic analysis, occlusion, neutral zone) for the patient who complained of inaccurate pronunciation and esthetics of the fixed prosthesis fabricated 10 years ago. Thus, by promoting functional, esthetic recovery, this case report demonstrates satisfying results to both the patient and dentist.

Full mouth rehabilitation of class III patient with disharmonious occlusal plane: A case report (Class III 악간관계와 교합평면 부조화를 보이는 환자의 전악수복증례)

  • Kim, Hayeong;Paek, Janghyun;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Pae, Ahran
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2016
  • Prosthodontic decision-making process is done through analysis of clinical information and mutual communication between patient and dentist. When opposing teeth are extruded due to missing tooth or tooth defects, selection of appropriate treatment plan and predictory prognosis can be complicated in functional rehabilitation. In case of severely disharmonious occlusal plane result from extruded teeth, re-establishment of the occlusal plane is required, if necessary via prudent evaluation. In this case, class III patient had unesthetic appearance and mastication discomfort caused by disharmonious occlusal plane due to severe extrusion. Through a structured diagnostic process, appropriate treatment plan was selected. Esthetic and functional results were obtained through from full mouth rehabilitation with re-establishment of the occlusal plane.

DENTAL CARE AND THE STATE OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING OF DENTISTS FOR THE HANDICAPPED (장애인의 치과진료 현황과 치과의사의 교육 및 훈련 정도에 대한 조사연구)

  • Kim, Seon-Mi
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2001
  • A survey was undertaken among a group of dentists working at private dental clinics to investigate the state of dental care and the level of education and training in the dental care to people with handicaps. Forty four percents of dental clinics take care of one more patients per month. The types of handicaps were physical, mental, sensory handicap and autism. The common problems are difficulty in communication and delay of treatment. Forty nine percents of dentists got education and nineteen percents had clinical experience for dental care of handicapped patients. Most of dentists felt necessity of training program and establishment of specialized dental hospital supported by government for the handicapped. This study indicated the necessity of undergraduate and postgraduate education and clinical training for dental care of handicapped patients.

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Oral health impact profile(OHIP) according to the oral health behavior of foreign workers (외국인 근로자의 구강건강관리실태에 따른 구강건강영향지수(OHIP))

  • Yoon, Sung-Uk;Nam, In-Suk
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The objective of this study is to investigate oral health behavior, PHP index and OHIP, awareness, attitude and behavior toward oral health in the foreign factory workers. Thsi study will provide the basic data for the improvement of the foreigners' quality of life. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 126 Sri Lankans and 76 Chinese over 20 years old in Daegu and Gyeongbuk from January to April, 2012 through man to man interview after receiving informed consent. The questionnaire included oral health status, PHP index and OHIP. Results: OHIP was closely related to sex, marital status, and medical expense burden. PHP index was closely related to religion and income. The averages of OHP and PHP were 4.36 and 3.7, respectively and very bad. OHIP was influenced by number of toothbrushing, time of toothbrushing, use of oral hygiene device, and dental visit within a year. PHP index was influenced by the area of toothbrushing, time of toothbrushing, and the dental visit within a year. Regression analysis of PHP index according to OHIP and oral care conditions showed the equation. Y(OHIP)=2.999+0.103(area of toothbrushing)+0.346(the use of oral hygiene article)+ 0.077(visiting to the dentist during the past one year)-0.173(PHP index)(p<0.05). Conclusions: Low PHP index in the foreign workers affected quality of life. So the company must provide the continuing oral health care for the foreign workers every year. The concern for the health care for the foreigners will improve oral health behavior in the future.

The relationship between objective oral health conditions and subjective oral health perception of the elderly in Gimcheon (김천지역 노인의 객관적 구강건강상태와 주관적 구강건강인식간의 관련성)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Jung-Sook;Jun, Mae-Sook;Yun, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between oral health conditions and their subjective oral health perception in the elderly in Gimcheon. Methods: The study subjects were 214 elderly aged over 65 years old in Gimcheon. The study was carried out by direct interview method of from February 20 to 24, 2014. The oral examination was performed by the dentist base on the World Health Organization criteria including direct examination and observation. The questionnaire consisted of sex, type of family, use of medical services, and oral health behavior, The independent variable included three questions of the general characteristics of the subjects, two questions of use of medical services, and two questions of oral health behavior. The subjective oral health perception was composed of heathy and unhealthy. The objective oral health condition was evaluated by number of residual teeth, FT index, MT index, and DMFT index. Results: In the elderly, the number of residual tooth was $8.89{\pm}9.72$ and the number of decayed teeth was $0.03{\pm}0.20$. The numbers of missing teeth and filled teeth were $19.26{\pm}9.65$ and $0.28{\pm}1.01$, respectively. The DMFT index was $19.57{\pm}9.28$. In relation to the subjective oral health perception, 76.6% answered 'good' and 23.4% answered 'bad'. The subjective oral health perception showed a weak quantitative linear relationship of r=0.235 with the number of residual tooth. the subjective oral health perception showed a weak negative linear relationship(p<0.01) of r=-0.225 with the number of missing teeth and r=-0.217 with DMFT(number of decayed missing and filled teeth) index.

Factors affecting the professional image of dental hygienists (일부 성인의 치과위생사에 대한 전문직업인 이미지 관련요인)

  • Choi, Hye-Jung;Park, Kyung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: To provide basic information for improving the professional image of the dental hygienist among adults who visit the dentist. Methods: From December 5, 2018 to January 25, 2019, 214 adults in Seoul or Gyeonggi filled out a Google online questionnaire. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and multiple regression analysis. Results: The overall average score of the professional image of dental hygienists was 3.59. In addition, there were significant differences in the image according to age, education, and occupation. The image according to the dental visit experience was highest for those providing orthodontic treatment. The difference in professional image recognized by the dental hygienists and the patients was highest in the case of those dental hygienists responding that they had been educated at a four-year university, who were considered as medical practitioners, and were called a dental hygienist. Lastly, the factors related to the professional image of the dental hygienist were positively affected in the case of preventive purpose of visit, and graduate or higher education of the patients. Conclusions: In order to establish the professional image of dental hygienists, public relations for adequate occupational awareness of their work should be continued. Additionally, it is necessary to establish the role through the systematic expansion of the professional image and their being considered as medical professionals, reflecting the reality of the work field.

Attitudes about rapid Oral HIV screening test in dental clinics (치과 진료실에서의 신록 구강 점막 도말 HIV 항체 검사에 한 태도 및 지식에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Chul;Kim, Yong-Tae;Jung, Im-Hee;Um, Yoo-Jung;Jung, Ui-Won;Kim, Chang-Sung;Cho, Kyoo-Sung;Chai, Jung-Kiu;Kim, Chong-Kwan;Choi, Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : The aim of this studγ was to evaluate the patient's and dentist's perspective and knowledge on rapid human immunodeficiency virus screening test in dental setting. Material and Methods: In March 2009, 100 patients and 100 dentists at College of Dentistry, Yonsei University were provided an attitude assessment survey. Results : Results were analyzed for acceptance of testing and potential barriers. 94% of patients agreed to take a rapid HIV screening test and 77% of dentists were willing to provide the test to their patients. Also the current knowledge state of patients and dentists on HIV infection was not accurate as expected. Conclusion : Overall, dental clinic patients widely accepted the offer of rapid oral HIV screening. Rapid HIV screening test in the dental setting ran be an important option to increase the number of individuals who know their HIV status.

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