• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea medicine

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Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Caused by Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Case Report

  • Ha, Jick Hwan;Lee, Hyewon;Park, Young Jae;Kang, Hyeon Hui;Lee, Sang Haak;Moon, Hwa Sik
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.77 no.1
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2014
  • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is defined as a reversible, acute ventricular dysfunction without any evidence of coronary artery obstruction. There have been reports of TTC caused by emotional or physical stress, drug use, hormone imbalance, or medical conditions such as pulmonary disease, sepsis, and trauma, but a relationship between TTC and pulmonary tuberculosis has not previously been reported. From our knowledge, this is the first report of TTC caused by pulmonary tuberculosis.

Varicella-Zoster Virus Pneumonia in Immunocompetent Adults (정상 면역 성인에서 발생한 수두 폐렴 1예)

  • Oh, Jee-Youn;Choi, Jung-Woo;Kim, Se-Joong;Shin, Chol;Kim, Je-Hyeong
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.71 no.4
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2011
  • Varicella, more commonly known as chickenpox, is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It is a common benign childhood illness. In adults, Varicella is uncommon but is more severely associated with complications including pneumonia, hepatitis, disseminated intravascular coagulation, encephalitis and myocarditis. A serious and life-threatening complication is the development of varicella-zoster virus pneumonia (VZVP). Although VZVP is well described in immunocompromised hosts, it is rarely seen in immunocompetent adults. The VZVP in healthy adults is more prevalent in cigarette smokers and during pregnancy. However, reports of VZVP in healthy adults are scarce in Korea. The authors report here a case of VZVP in an immunocompetent adult and present a literature review.

Actual Condition Survey and Improvement of Medical Devices in Korea Traditional Medicine (한방임상사용 의료기기의 실태 조사를 통한 개선방향 제시)

  • Moon, Jin-Seok;Kim, Jong-Yeol;Ryu, Yeon-Hee;Song, Nak-Kun;Kim, Hyeog-Ju;Lee, Jeong-Rim;Lee, Jae-Won;Choi, Sun-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2005
  • We conduct a survey of actual condition of medical devices in korea traditional medicine on 157 oriental medicine doctors and 183 manufacturers. The 61% percent of doctors indicate the trouble in use of medical devices which is applied to korea traditional medicine. The manufacturers replied that devices have a problem with diagnosis(53%) and treatment(36%). To overcome these problems, it is necessary to develop devices based on the study of basic oriental medicine and the reliable clinical research. This study contributes the improvement of quality and the revision of rules on medical devices.

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Study on Comparison of Ingredient Quantities and Biological Activities of Galgeun-tang according to Extraction Solvent (용매별 갈근탕 추출물의 성분 분석 및 효능 비교)

  • Kim, Ye Ji;Kim, Ohn Soon;Seo, Chang Seob;Lim, Hye Sun;Yoo, Sae Rom;Jeon, Woo Young;Jin, Seong Eun;Shin, In Sik;Kim, Jung Hoon;Shin, Na Ra;Kim, Seong Sil;Lee, Mee Young;Jeong, Soo Jin;Ha, Hye Kyung;Shin, Hyeun Kyoo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.908-914
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    • 2012
  • To investigate the difference and change of ingredient and efficacy of Galgeun-tang (GGT) according to extraction solvent, water and 70% EtOH, the quantities of index components and the several in vitro activities of two kinds of GGT extract were compared. The contents of extracts were analyzed with HPLC. The biological activities such as anti-inflammatory and anti-obesity effects were measured through cell line-based in vitro assay. The cytotoxicity was measured by CCK-8 assay in RAW 264.7 cell, BEAS-2B cell, HaCaT cell and 3T3-L1 cell. We compared effects of two kinds of extract by measuring NO, PGE2, IL-6 and TNF-${\alpha}$ in RAW264.7 cell, RANTES in BEAS-2B cell, MDC and RANTES in HaCaT cell and GPDH activity and leptin level in differentiated 3T3-L1. 70% EtOH extract of GGT contained more compositions than water extract. The inhibitory effect of water extract of GGT on NO in RAW 264.7 cell and GPDH activity in 3T3-L1 was stronger than that of 70% EtOH. 70% EtOH has a stronger inhibitory effect on PGE2 in RAW264.7 cell, RANTES in BEAS-2B cell, MDC, RANTES in HaCaT cell, leptin in 3T3-L1 cell than water extraction. These results suggest that the ingredient and efficacy from 70% EtOH extract of GGT are more effective than water extract.

A Case of Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm by Pulmonary Actinomycosis (폐방선균에 의해 발생한 폐동맥류 1예)

  • Kim, Youn Ho;Han, Woo Sik;Kim, Chung Ho;Lee, Sung Yong;Lee, Sang Yeub;Kim, Je Hyeong;Shin, Chol;Shim, Jae Jeong;In, Kwang Ho;Kang, Kyung Ho;Yoo, Se Hwa;Kim, Gwang Il;Kim, Han Kyeom;Oh, Yu Whan
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2004
  • Pulmonary aneurysm is a rare vascular anomaly.Infection is one of major causes of pulmonary aneurysms. Pulmonary aneurysm by pulmonary actinomycosis is a rare case. Our case is maybe the first case in Korea,so far similar case has not been reported Worldwide written in English. We describe a 73-year-old man with aneurysm of pulmonary artery caused by actinomycosis infection on lung. We detected aneurysm by angiography of pulmonary artery, and actinomycosis infection was revealed by confirm sulfur granules on specimens taken by percutaneous needle aspiration(PCNA). Antibiotic therapy was applied to this patient and aneurym was embolized with coils.With this therapy,the patient was successfully managed and improved.

Sarcoid Dactylitis (수지골의 유육종증)

  • Choi, In-Keun;Lee, Sin-Hyung;Lee, So-Ra;Kim, Jei-Hyung;Kwon, Young-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Yong;Lee, Sang-Youb;Cho, Jae-Youn;Shim, Jae-Jeong;In, Kwang-Ho;Yoo, Se-Hwa;Kang, Kyung-Ho
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.1298-1304
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    • 1998
  • The reports of sarcoidosis have increased in Korea since 1968. Osseous sarcoidosis is 3%-5% of sarcoidosis, but it is not reported upto date in Korea. So, we report a case of sarcoid dactylitis. A 47-year old woman who complained of painful swelling in her fingers was admitted in Korea University Guro Hospital. She had visited local clinics 3 years ago for chronic cough, multiple subcutaneous nodules and erythematous elevated regions on extensor sides of both extremities, and taken medicine under the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis for 3 years. On admission her distal phalanges showed fusiform swelling, and multiple 1 cm-sized papules were found on the extensor area of extremities. The chest CT scan and the skin biopsy which had been performed in local clinics were reviewed to examine whether it was tuberculosis or not, but the results were compatible to sarcoidosis. So, under the impression of sarcoidosis chest CT and biopsy of hand lesions were performed again. And the patient was prescribed prednisolone 30 mg, and Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg per day, and then showed improvement of pain and skin lesions.

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Low Grade Pulmonary Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis with an Endobronchial Mass

  • Kim, Kyung Hoon;Park, Jinhee;Yoo, Ji Yeon;Kim, Min Jae;Kim, Il;Rhee, Chin Kook;Lee, Hea Yon
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.78 no.2
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2015
  • Lymphomatoid granulomatosis (LYG) is an angiocentric and angiodestructive neoplastic proliferation of B and T lymphocytes commonly involving the lungs. Epstein-Barr virus is commonly detected in lesional cells. We report a case of a 54-year-old female with underlying monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance who presented with a 4 week history of dyspnea and cough. Computed tomography scan of the chest showed multiple lung nodules as well as endobronchial narrowing causing atelectasis at the left upper lobe. Bronchoscopic findings revealed obstruction at the lingula segment due to endobronchial mass as a rare presentation. Bronchoscopic biopsy was diagnosed with LYG grade 1. After treatment, the endobronchial mass and lung lesions were completely resolved. However, the patient eventually evolved to malignant lymphoma after 1 year.