• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea Science Academy

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A Study on OMS/MP of a Combat Vehicle Mounted with Weapon Systems for Power and Energy Control Strategy Development and its Application (무기탑재 전투차량의 임무부하분석을 위한 OMS/MP 방법론과 적용 연구)

  • Yoo, Sam-Hyeon;Lee, Jong-Woo;Lee, Min-Hyung;Lee, Seung Min;Jang, Myeong-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2013
  • To obtain the requirements of capability and analyze mission loads for weapon systems which are in process of development, Operational Mode Summary/Mission Profile(OMS/MP) should be documented in advance. In this paper, we have proposed a systematic and practical OMS/MP model processes of a weapon mounted combat vehicle for analyzing power and energy strategy. The wartime and peacetime OMS/MP of a hybrid wheeled combat vehicle which is mounted with an anti-tank guided weapon(ATGW) is also presented as its application.

Classification of Anthropogenic Soil "Ingwan" Series

  • Sonn, Yeon-Kyu;Cho, Hyun-Jun;Hyun, Byung-Keun;Shin, Kook-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.535-541
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    • 2015
  • Korean soil classification system is based on the US soil taxonomy. This study aimed to understand and inform the soil taxonomy of 2010 and 2014 US soil classification systems. Ingwan series belonged to anthropogenic soil was classified to coarse loamy over sandy, mixed, mesic family of Aquic Udorthents based on the soil taxonomy of 2010 and coarse loamy over sandy, mixed, mesic family of Anthroportic Udorthents based on the soil taxonomy of 2014. An anthropogenic soil is increasing in Korea. Considering the domestic relationship depending on US soil taxonomy, it is important to be well-informed of the taxonomy and apply the updated taxonomy system properly to the domestic soil classification. This study of defining the anthropogenic soil will provide useful information on soil management and its utilization.

Misfit Strain Induced Reflection of Light from Magnetic-Nonmagnetic Interfaces

  • N. N. Dadoenkova;I. L. Lyubchanskii;M. I. Lyubchanskii;Th. Rasing;Shin, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2000
  • We have theoretically investigated changes in reflection coefficients induced by misfit strain located near the interface between an iron-yttrium garnet magnetic film and a nonmagnetic gadolinium-gallium garnet substrate in a transverse magneto-optical configuration.

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Antistress effect of Gagamsanzointang on rat chronic stress model (가감산조인탕(加減酸棗仁湯)이 만성 스트레스 모델 쥐에 대한 항스트레스 효과)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Jin;Kim, Kyeng-Sub;Kang, Su-Kueng;Park, Pil-Sang;Yu, Ji-Yeon;Lim, Ji-Min;Cho, Yong-Sik;Choi, Yoon-Hee;Park, Shin-Young
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : To observe the effect of 4 kinds of Korean medicine and complex extracts on the anti-stress of chronic mild stress Rat model, so as to find out the machanism of its pharmacological effects. Methods : 64 healthy SD Rats were randomly divided into 8 groups. Model Design by chronic stress(CSM), and carried out the forced swimming test. We investigated the body weight, feed and water intake, feed conversion ratio and measured parameters to changes in swimming time, immobility time, 2 and 24 hours of feces, corticosterone hormone and blood glucose level. Results : In this experiments, body weight gain and feed intake were higher in all korean medicinal herb group. Swimming time were increased by Zizyphus jujuba and Gagamsanzointang(SZT) groups and immobility time was significantly lower by Zizyphus jujuba and Fluoxetine(FLX) groups. The result of corticosterone hormone level were significantly lower in Fluoxetine(FLX) and Gagamsanzointang(SZT) but blood glucose was not significantly difference. In 2 hours after fecal frequency result were significantly lower in Zizyphus jujuba group. but SZT group were increased. This result caused by acute stress but 24 hours of feces were restored to normal. Conclusions : 5 kind of Korean Medicinal Herbs extracts has good anti-stress effects, and also to clear the circulatory system and regulate blood glucose and improve bowel function. We suggest that use a single Korean medicine rather than the combination to relieve stress.

Investigation on Regional Distribution of Potential Energy Production with Agricultural By-Products in Agricultural Sector

  • Park, Woo-Kyun;Lee, Sun-Il;Shin, Joung-Du;Kim, Gun-Yeob;Kim, Yi-Hyun;So, Kyu-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2013
  • The objectives of this study were to estimate the potential biomass yield by using the biomass conversion index and evaluate the potential energy production by using the energy conversion index of biomass. Estimating the total biomass yield in Korea showed 9,646.3 thousand tons produced in 2012. Subsequent evaluation of the potential energy production using the estimated biomass yield in 2012 indicated that the calorific values were varied from 3,800 to 4,500 kcal $kg^{-1}$ for crop- and from 4,100 to 4,300 kcal $kg^{-1}$ for woody-based biomass, respectively. Among the examined biomass materials, the pruned branch of a nut tree appeared to be the greatest in bio-energy production showing 6,300 kcal $kg^{-1}$ in calorific value. Total potential energy production from agricultural by-products was estimated approximately at 3,966,000 TOE. Among the agricultural by-products examined, rice straw showed the greatest energy production potential being at 2,321,000 TOE. Furthermore, it might contribute to establishing the countermeasures of biomass utility in agricultural sector based on regional distribution chart of the potential biomass and energy yields in Korea.

Assessment of Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Emissions from Farmland in 2011 with IPCC Guideline Methodology

  • Jeong, Hyun Cheol;Kim, Gun Yeob;Lee, Jong Sik;Choi, Eun Jung;Ko, Jee Yeon;So, Kyu Ho
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to assess $N_2O$ emissions in agricultural soils of Korea under the 1996 IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) methodology. $N_2O$ emissions in agricultural soils were calculated the sum of direct emission and indirect emission by the N sources and emissions by field burning of crop residues. $N_2O$ emission was highest in animal manure as 1,547 $CO_2$-eq Gg. Indirect emissions by atmospheric deposition and leaching and runoff were 1,463 and 1,753 $CO_2$-eq Gg, respectively. $N_2O$ emission by field burning of crop residues was highest in pepper due to the residue/crop ratio and field burning ratio.

Genomewide Profiling of Rapamycin Sensitivity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae on Synthetic Medium

  • Chang, Yeon-Ji;Shin, Chun-Shik;Han, Dong-Hun;Kim, Ji-Yun;Kim, Kang-In;Kwon, Yong-Min;Huh, Won-Ki
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2010
  • The target of rapamycin (TOR) signaling pathway is a conserved pathway that regulates eukaryotic cell growth in response to environmental cues. Chemical genomic approaches that profile rapamycin sensitivity of yeast deletion strains have given insights into the function of TOR signaling pathway. In the present study, we analyzed the rapamycin sensitivity of yeast deletion library strains on synthetic medium. As a result, we identified 130 strains that are hypersensitive or resistant to rapamycin compared with wild-type cells. Among them, 36 genes are newly identified to be related to rapamycin sensitivity. Moreover, we found 16 strains that show alteration in rapamycin sensitivity between complex and synthetic media. We suggest that these genes may be involved in part of TOR signaling activities that is differentially regulated by media composition.

Effect of Zn/Al Cation Ratio on Corrosion Inhibition Capabilities of Hydrotalcites Containing Benzoate Against Carbon Steel

  • Thu Thuy, Pham;Anh Son, Nguyen;Thu Thuy, Thai;Gia Vu, Pham;Ngoc Bach, Ta;Thuy Duong, Nguyen;To Thi Xuan, Hang
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.434-444
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    • 2022
  • Corrosion inhibitors based on Zn-Al hydrotalcites containing benzoate (ZnAlHB) with different molar ratios of Zn/Al were prepared with a co-precipitation process. Compositions and structures of the resulting hydrotalcites were studied with suitable spectroscopic methods such as inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (UV-Vis), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and surface zeta potential measurements, respectively. Results of physico-chemical studies showed that crystallite sizes, compositions of products, and surface electrical properties were significantly changed when the molar ratio of Zn/Al was increased. The release of benzoate from hydrotalcites also differed slightly among samples. Anticorrosion abilities of hydrotalcites intercalated with benzoate at a concentration of 3 g/L on carbon steel were analyzed using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), polarization curve, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and SEM. Corrosion inhibition abilities of benzoate modified hydrotalcites in 0.1 M NaCl showed an upward trend with increasing Zn/Al ratio. The reason for the dependence of corrosion resistance on the Zn/Al ratio was discussed, including changes in the microstructure of hydrotalcites such as crystal size, density, uniformity, and formation of ZnO.