• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea Next GenerationReactor

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NEXT GENERATION REACTOR 특성과 그 활용(고유 안전로)

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.7 no.5 s.51
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 1987
  • Next Generation Reactor 는 극히 개념적으로 새로운 원자로 시스템이며 그속에 담겨질 괄목할만한 특성은 아직 모두 발굴하지는 못하고 있다고 생각되나 거기에 접근하는 수법의 하나는 고유안전로의 특성을 규명하는 길이 될 것이다.

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An Evaluation of the Operator Mental Workload of Advanced Control Facilities in Korea Next Generation Reactor (차세대 원자력 발전소 첨단 제어설비에 의한 운전원의 정신적 작업부하 평가)

  • Byun, Seong Nam;Choi, Seong Nam
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate impact of computer-based man-machine interfaces of Korea Next Generation Reactor (KNGR) on the operator mental workload. Empirical experiments were conducted to measure the operator mental workloads of KNGR and Yong-Gwang Unit 3 and 4, respectively. A comparison analysis based on a NASA TLX revealed that Yong-Gwang Unit 3 and 4 were superior to KNGR in terms of the mental workload. Post-hoc analyses showed that the mental workload of senior reactor operators was significantly higher than those of reactor and turbine operators, regardless of plant types. The implications of the findings were discussed in detail.

Proposed Neural Network Approach for Monitoring Plant Status in Korean Next Generation Reactors

  • Varde, P.V.;Hur, Seop;Lee, D.Y.;Moon, B.S.;Han, J.B.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2003
  • This paper reports the development work carried out in respect of a proposed application of Neural Network approach for the Korean Next generation Reactor (KNGR) now referred as APR-1400. The emphasis is on establishing the methodology and the approach to be adopted towards realizing this application in the next generation reactors. Keeping in view the advantages and limitation of Artificial Neural Network Approach, the role of ANN has been limited to plant status or to be more precise plant transient monitoring. The simulation work carried out so far and the results obtained shows that artificial neural network approach caters to the requirements of plant status monitoring and qualifies to be incorporated as a part of proposed operator support systems of the referenced nuclear power plant.

Nuclear Reactor Modeling in Load Following Operations for Korea Next Generation PWR with Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 부하추종운전중의 차세대 원자로 모델링)

  • Lee Sang-Kyung;Jang Jin-Wook;Seong Seung-Hwan;Lee Un-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.567-569
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    • 2005
  • NARX(Nonlinear AutoRegressive with eXogenous input) neural network was used for prediction of nuclear reactor behavior which was influenced by control rods in short-term period and also by the concentration of xenon and boron in long-term period in load following operations. The developed model was designed to predict reactor power, xenon worth and axial offset with different burnup states when control rods and boron were adjusted in load following operations. Data of the Korea Next Generation PWR were collected by ONED94 code. The test results presented exhibit the capability of the NARX neural network model to capture the long term and short term dynamics of the reactor core and the developed model seems to be utilized as a handy tool for the use of a plant simulation.

A Review on Measurement and Applications of Situation Awareness for an Evaluation of Korea Next Generation Reactor Operator Performance (상황인식에 대한 측정 및 차세대 원자로 운전원 성능 평가에서의 활용방법에 관한 이론 연구)

  • Lee, Dhong-Ha;Lee, Hyun-Chul
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2000
  • Situation awareness is defined as a person's perception of the elements of the environment within a volume of time and space, the comprehension of their meaning and the projection of their status in the near future. Situation awareness is important in attempting to evaluate human behavior in operating complex systems such as aircraft, air traffic control, and nuclear power plant systems. From the literatures this study reviews the relationship between situation awareness and numerous individual, system and environmental factors, and also reviews the methodologies for the empirical measurement of situation awareness applicable to Korea Next Generation Reactor (KNGR) design project. Attention, working memory, workload, stress, system complexity, and automation are presented as critical factors limiting operator's situation awareness. Mental models and goal-directed behavior are hypothesized as important mechanisms overcoming these limits. This study summarized hypothesized guidelines for interface design to improve situation awareness of reactor operators. Some of the guidelines should be tested in the KNGR evaluation experiments in the future.

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Drop Performance Test of Conceptually Designed Control Rod Assembly for Prototype Generation IV Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor

  • Lee, Young-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Han;Kim, Hoe-Woong;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Kim, Jong-Bum
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.855-864
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    • 2017
  • The control rod assembly controls reactor power by adjusting its position during normal operation and shuts down chain reactions by its free drop under scram conditions. Therefore, the drop performance of the control rod assembly is important for the safety of a nuclear reactor. In this study, the drop performance of the conceptually designed control rod assembly for the prototype generation IV sodium-cooled fast reactor that is being developed at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute as a next-generation nuclear reactor was experimentally investigated. For the performance test, the test facility and test procedure were established first, and several free drop performance tests of the control rod assembly under different flow rate conditions were then carried out. Moreover, performance tests under several types and magnitudes of seismic loading conditions were also conducted to investigate the effects of seismic loading on the drop performance of the control rod assembly. The drop time of the conceptually designed control rod assembly for 0% of the tentatively designed flow rate was measured to be 1.527 seconds, and this agrees well with the analytically calculated drop time. It was also observed that the effect of seismic loading on the drop time was not significant.