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A Study for the Institutionalization of Alternative Medicine (대체의학의 제도화를 위한연구 -법률정보와 공인화 중심으로-)

  • Kang, Kyung-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2013
  • Recently, desires for diversification of medical treatment throughout our society have been enhanced. It is thought that such a trend may be directly related to the introduction of 'alternative medicine'. This study is to establish the foundation of legalization of alternative medicine, starting with the movement for legalization of alternative medicine from constitutionality decision of medical law by the legal Information Constitutional Court. It also suggested the direction of discussion with issue of how to introduce alternative medicine beyond the stage of basic discussion, 'why' we must introduce alternative medicine, through profound investigation of preceding studies. In addition, the present study analyzed legal controversies from the appearance of alternative medicine based on the decisions of the Constitutional Court and the precedents of the Supreme Court and drew the prerequisites for the institutionalization of alternative medical treatments. It also reestablished terms of alternative medicine which have been indiscreetly used, presented methods for officialization of alternative medicine and compared and analyzed advantages and disadvantages of the methods.

Neural correlations of familiar and Unfamiliar face recognition by using Event-Related fMRI

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok;Jeun, Sin-Su;Kim, Bum-Soo;Choe, Bo-Young;Lee, Hyoung-Koo;Suh, Tae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2003
  • This event-related fMRI study was to further our understanding about how different brain regions could contribute to effective access of specific information related to cognitive process and shows the different response of brain regions involved in recognition of familiar faces compared to unfamiliar faces and repetition effect.

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A Study on Traditional Korean Medical Countermeasures of Influenza A by Case Histories (의안(醫案)을 통한 신종 인플루엔자의 한의학적 대처방안)

  • Ahn, Sang-Young;Han, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Oh-Min;Park, Sang-Young;Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.221-239
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    • 2009
  • Background: The recent outbreak of the novel strain of influenza A (H1N1) virus has raised a global concern of the future risk of pandemic. Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM) has been combatting against contagious diseases and developed its own particular and efficient way in treating those diseases. Objectives: Provide a distinctive and effective TKM method in understanding the principles of treatment, prevention, and contraindications against influenza A through case histories. Method: We revised case histories of eminent doctors of Ming and Qing dynasties according to their clinical manifestations similar to those of influenza A. We also verified prescriptions of the "Dong-uibogam(東醫寶鑑)" through examining clinical practices of China today. Results: 1. The subtypes of Warm disease; Wind Warmth and Pestilence has the most similar clinical manifestation in comparison to Influenza A. Specifying these terms is important in recognizing and classifying various diseases under the name of Warm disease. 2. TKM considered not only external factors but also individual factors like general condition, diet, emotion, constitutional types, etc in the treatment of febrile diseases. 3. TKM developed a new way in the treatment of contagious diseases. considering the characteristics of each pathogen. TKM described the Warm pathogen being light as a feather, which enters through the nose, principally affecting the Lung. Therefore, they emphasized treatment with Pungent Sweet Cooling Moistening[辛甘凉潤] method. 4. As the conservation of fluid and humor is the primordial concern in the treatment of Warm disease, they restricted release of the exterior with pungent-warm and purgation method. The purgation methods was used exclusively to decrease fever and preserve fluid and humor. 5. The only differentiating characteristics of Influenza A with seasonal influenza are vomiting and diarrhea. Case research revealed the possibility of these manifestations to be a mechanism of restoration. 6. TKM provides alimento prevention method like Mint Pear Porridge, mung bean, and etc also combination of herbal medicine. Also emphasized in the conservation of essence for the prevention of contagious diseases. Conclusions: TKM developed its unique way in understanding the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of contagious diseases and formed its independent scheme of Warm Disease. This knowledge in febrile contagious disease is relevant today in providing diverse treatment and prevention for influenza A.

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Review on Studies of Wild Ginseng Complex Pharmacopuncture Related to Obesity Treatment (비만치료와 관련된 산삼복합약침요법에 대한 연구 동향 고찰)

  • Park, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to review the studies of the wild ginseng complex pharmacopuncture related to obesity treatment. Methods: We searched the papers with key words of 'wild ginseng complex pharmacopuncture', 'wild ginseng pharmacopuncture', 'obesity', 'fat', 'weight' in Oriental medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, KRpia, Koreanstudies Information Service System, Research Information Sharing Service, KoreaMed and PubMed, Scopus. We classified the papers by year, content and study type. Results: There were 7 studies about the wild ginseng pharmacopuncture related to obesity treatment. Cell studies were excluded because they were not related to obesity. Analysis of 3 animal experiments and 4 clinical studies were conducted to describe each research subject, method, and research results. Conclusion: More interest and further research will be needed on wild ginseng pharmacopuncture related to obesity treatment in the Korean medicine to achieve clinical application and to develop treatment protocols for the obesity disease.

Trends in Clinical Research of Catgut Embedding for Obesity Treatment (비만 치료에 매선을 이용한 임상 연구 동향 분석)

  • Jung-Sik Park
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2023
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to review the studies of catgut embedding related to obesity treatment. Methods We searched the papers with key words of obesity and catgut embedding via searching Research Information Sharing Service, DBpia, Koreanstudies Information Service System, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, Scopus, PubMed. Additional data including study design, study topics, characteristics of participants and treatment, outcomes was extracted from full text of each study. Results There were nine studies about the catgut embedding related to obesity treatment. Five articles were conducted in China, two articles were conducted in Mexico, and two articles was published in Korea. Analysis of seven experimental studies and two observational studies were conducted to describe each research subject, method, and research results. Conclusions More interest and further research will be needed on catgut embedding related to obesity treatment in the Korean medicine to achieve clinical application and to develop treatment protocols for the obesity disease.

Study on the Development of a Questionnaire Software for Health Examination in Oriental Medicine (한방건강검진 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jin-Seok;Park, Kyung-Mo;Choi, Sun-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.13 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2007
  • General health exanimation comes into operation to focus on physical inspection for industrial workers and doesn't contain oriental health care. Thus we need information of health status and disease prevention, so develop a questionnaire software for health examination in oriental medicine. Items of this soft ware consists of personal information and symptoms to could check oneself , pulse and tongue diagnosis by oriental medical doctor. Symptoms are made up of syndrome differentiation about Qi and blood, Yin and Yang, body fluid, five Zang organs, Sasang Constitutional Medicine. And we reconstruct 116 items by whole body, chest and abdomen, urine and feces, head, limbs, waist and back, five sensory organs, objective signs. A subject enter symptoms and a oriental medical doctor input diagnosis of pulse and tongue, then this software return the result of health index and explanation for oriental health care. This software would be used as tool not only health examination but also clinical research.

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Authentication of Cervus Species by Phylogenetic analysis (Cervus 종의 Phylogenetic analysis에 의한 판별)

  • Seo, Jung-Chul;Kim, Min-Jung;Lee, Chan;Kim, Myung-Gyou;Lee, Jeong-Soo;Choi, Kang-Duk;Leem, Kang-Hyun
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : This study was performed to determine if an antler could be identified as one of the Cervus species by phylogenetic analysis, which was used to assess genetic authentication. Methods : The DNAs of an antler were extracted, amplified by PCR, and sequenced. The DNAs of an antler were identified by Phylogenetic analysis. Phylogenetic analysis was made using MEGA software (Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis, 3.1) Results : By phylogenetic analysis an antler was identified as Cervus elaphus nelsoni not as Cervus elaphus sibericus. This work showed that authentication can efficiently be performed by phylogenetic analysis. Conclusion : These results suggest that phylogenetic analysis might be able to provide the authentication of Cervus species.

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The Development of Herbal Medicine Network Analysis System

  • Ho Jang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2023
  • Network pharmacology in traditional Korean and Chinese medicine studies the molecular and biological aspects of herbal medicine using computational methods. Despite variations in databases, techniques, and criteria, most studies follow similar steps: constructing herb-compound networks, compound-target networks, and target interpretation. To ensure efficient and consistent analysis in herbal medicine network pharmacology, we designed and implemented a common analysis pipeline. We showed its reliability with existing databases. The proposed system has a potential to facilitate network pharmacology analysis in traditional medicine, ensuring consistent analysis of various herbal medicines.

A Trend of Yin-tonifying Formulas Compared with Yang-tonifying Formulas on Anti-platelet and Anti-thrombotic Activity

  • Jeon, Won-Kyung;Yoo, Bo-Kyung;Ahn, Sang-Young;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Ahn, Sang-Woo;Ko, Byoung-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: Formulas for treatment of yin or yang deficiency conditions have been commonly used in traditional Korean medicine. The aim of this study is to examine the possible inhibitory effects of yin- or yang-tonifying formulas on in vivo anti-platelet activity and in vivo anti-thrombotic activity. Methods: We tested the effects of 26 types of yin- or yang-tonifying formulas on platelet aggregation induced by collagen in human whole blood using the impedance method of aggregometry and accessed a biomarker of platelet activation using thromboxane $B_2$ immunoassay. We also tested the anti-thrombotic effects of effective candidates on experimental models of thrombosis in mice. Results: 3 types of yin-tonifying formulas and 3 types of yin-yang-tonifying formulas were selected to be the most effective candidates (p<0.01). Also, through in vivo study, the antithrombotic activities of Igyeong-tang, Gamisipjeondaebo-tang, and Gamisoyo-san-treated groups, with recovery rate of 60, 50, and 45.45%, respectively, were observed to be higher than those of the control group (saline, 36.8%) in mouse acute thrombosis. Conclusion: These results show that yin-tonifying formulas are more effective in anti-platelet and anti-thrombotic activity than yang-tonifying formulas.

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