• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea Design Standard

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The Comparative Study of Incoterms 2020 and 2010 in International Physical Distribution

  • KIM, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study is a comparative study to examine the differences between Incoterms 2010 and Incoterms 2010 through a study on the revision contents and conditions of Incoterms 2020. Research design, data, methodology: This study is composed of 5 chapters through literature study. Chapter 1 is an introduction, and Chapter 2 explains the significance and change of standard trading conditions. Chapter 3 compares Incoterms 2020 and 2010. Chapter 4 deals with major revisions and considerations of Incoterms 2020, and Chapter 5 mentions conclusions and implications. Results: In comparison with Incoterms 2020 and Incoterms 2010, first, the selection of the correct Incoterms rules was emphasized through the introduction; second, the division and connection between the sale contract and the ancillary contract were more clearly explained; and third, each Incoterms An explanatory note was presented by improving the existing guidance note for rules, and finally, the order of clauses within individual Incoterms rules was changed to further emphasize delivery and risk. Conclusions: This study pays attention to the understanding of academic content related to standard trade terms and conditions and how usefully it can be used in the business process of users in practice.

Design and Implementation of a SAF Assembler for the Ubiquitous Game Platform (유비쿼터스 게임 플랫폼을 위한 SAF 어셈블러의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Hong-Suck;Lee, Yang-Sun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1516-1519
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구팀은 유비쿼터스 환경에서 다양한 분야의 콘텐츠를 보다 쉽게 개발하고 실행할 수 있는 통합소프트웨어 개발 솔루션인 유비쿼터스 게임 플랫폼(Ubiquitous Game Platform)을 개발하였다. 유비쿼터스 게임 플랫폼은 유비쿼터스 환경의 기기에 탑재되어 콘텐츠들을 C/C++/Java 언어 모두를 수용하며 가상기계 방식이어서 유비쿼터스 환경의 기기에 독립적으로 실행이 가능하다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 게임 플랫폼의 가상기계인 유비쿼터스 가상기계(u-VM)의 입력인 SEF(Standard Executable Format) 실행파일을 생성하기 위한 SAF 어셈블러를 설계 및 구현 하였다. SAF 어셈블러는 중간언어 형식인 SAF(Standard Assembly Format)를 입력으로 받아 u-VM이 실행 가능한 파일 형식인 SEF를 생성한다. SEF 파일을 생성하면서 SAF 어셈블러는 여러개의 SAF파일을 한 개의 SEF로 묶어주는 링커의 역할을 하여 주며, 실행 파일을 텍스트 형식의 SAF에서 바이너리 형식의 SEF로 바꿈으로써 보안상의 문제를 해결해 준다. 또한 SEF는 SAF에 비해 가볍게 변환이 되어 가상기계에서의 실행속도를 개선하는 역할을 하여 준다.

Earthquake Resistant Analysis Model of a Steel Box Girder Bridge (강박스교의 내진해석모델)

  • 국승규
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2000
  • Even for the same structure, the analysis results as well as design values might have differences depending on the selected analysis model. Therefore it is desirable to determin model considering the required accuracy of the analysis results, the given time restried economy. " Standard Specification for Roadway Bridges" Division V, Seismic Design prove "Single Mode Spectral Analysis Method" as the basic analysis method for the earthquake design of roadway bridges classified as "regular". In this study a 5 span steel box girl selected which satisfies the regularity and the applicability of the provided analysis simplified model in checked. For the comparision of the analysis results, "Multi-Mode Spect Method" is used with a detailed model.hod" is used with a detailed model.odel.

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Design of Injection Mold with Cavity Pressure/Temperature Sensors and Molding for Standard Tensile Test Specimen (내압력.온도센서를 갖는 표준 인장시편용 사출금형설계 및 성형)

  • Lee D.M.;Han B.K.;Lee O.S.;Lee Sung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1416-1419
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    • 2005
  • Design and manufacturing of plastic injection mold with cavity pressure/temperature sensors were performed in the present study for tensile test specimen. Standards of mold-base and tensile test specimen were used to design an injection molding system. Cavity pressure and temperature sensors were placed on the side of fixed platen of injection mold machine to prevent them from external impact damage. Injection molding experiments with variations of injection speed and melt temperature were performed and polycarbonate tensile specimens were prepared for the tensile test. It was shown that injection molding processing parameters can have effect on the mechanical properties of the plastic injection molded part.

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A Study on the Horse Owner‘s Colours(Horse racing silks) (경마 기수복식 연구)

  • 권미세
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 1999
  • This study has investigated the Horse Culture and the Horse Owner‘s colours(Horse racing silks or Jockey’s costume). The results of this study revealed that the jockey‘s costume of western as well as Korean’s. According to the “International agreement on breeding and racing” in order to avoid too much variation between basic colours, grades of colours and colour combinations, a standard for owner‘s colours and jacket design has been agreed. Racing colours registered before the present agreement will however be allowed. Every horse coming from abroad runs in the registered colours of its owner in the country where the horse is trained. There are unique Korean jockey’s costume, They are going to change jockey‘s costume to Owner’s colours.

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Design of a New Capsule Controlling Neutron Flux and Fluence and Temperature of lest Specimen

  • Choo, Kee-Nam;Kang, Young-Hwan;Taiji Hoshiya;Motoji Niimi;Takashi Saito
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 1997
  • A new capsule that has a unique structure in which the test environments including neutron flux and fluence, and irradiation temperature can be controlled precisely during irradiation, was conceptually designed. The capsule structure and instrumentation were successfully designed according to the JMTR's standard procedures of capsule design. Based on the target irradiation, the details of the irradiation such as neutron fluence and irradiation temperature ore calculated and the related capsule safety was evaluated. In addition, the effects of design parameters including the changes in inner-capsule configuration, heater capacity, and Helium gas pressure on the specimen temperature were analyzed with a computer program. Through these thermal and strength evaluations, this capsule was proved to be safe during the irradiation in the JMTR.

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An Experimental Study on the Seismic Performance of RC Piers using High-strength Concrete and High-strength Rebars (고강도콘크리트와 고강도철근을 사용한 교각의 내진거동 실험연구)

  • Oh Byung Hwan;Park Dae Gyun;Cho Keun Ho;Shin Yong Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.712-715
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    • 2004
  • Five RC piers were tested under a constant axial load and a cyclically reversed horizontal load to investigate the behavior of RC piers used in the high-strength concrete and the high-strength rebars. Seismic design of piers were conducted under the same design, according to the current Korean Bridge Design Standard. The parameters of the test were concrete compressive strength and steel strength, steel ratio. The test results indicated that RC piers of the high-strength concrete and high-strength rebars exhibited ductile behavior and seismic performance.

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A study on case analysis for loading capacity standard establishment of bi-directional pile load test (BD PLT) (양방향말뚝재하시험의 재하용량 기준 설정을 위한 사례분석 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Kyu;Seo, Jeong-Hae;Kim, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2008
  • In the bi-directional pile load test (BD PLT) for pile load test of Mega foundation, loading capacity specification were not specified exactly. Therefore there are so many confusions and variations of maximum 2 times in loading capacity are come out. In this study, specifications of bi-directional pile load test (BD PLT) were considered. Based on cases of the bi-directional pile load test performed in domestic areas, maximum equivalent test load, test load increasing ratio and sufficiency ratio of design load were analyzed. It can be known that the loading capacity specification of bi-directional pile load test must be defined as 1-directional test load that is established as more than 2 times of design load.

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The Role of Ergonomics in the Vehicle Development Stage (자동차 개발단계에서의 인간공학의 역할)

  • Seo, Sang-Yeol;Shim, Jun-Youb;Choi, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2010
  • The great growth and development in the automobile industry have been made at the hardware site consisting of Car over about 100 years. The biggest key of future automobile industry with fierce competition is up to product development with high customer satisfaction through the ergonomics that is applied to car efficiently and effectively. Until Now, The Study of Ergonomics has been used for effective Car design. But At the 21st Century automotive, it will be used for Survival through the differentiation and merchantability of vehicle in highly competitive. That is a big difference. We will review the role of ergonomics in the vehicle development stage with Ssangyong Case.

The AFOSM Study of RC Shear Wall within Feasible Design Area (유용설계 영역내 철근콘크리트 전단벽의 ASOFM 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김요숙;신영수;이화미
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2001
  • In Korea, the multi-dwelling residential buildings are most popular housing system that is reinforced concrete shear wall system. However, the serviceability and safety of the system have been decreased because of the errors in design or construction and inadequate maintenance. In addition the safety of the system cannot be evaluated reasonably because the system is analyzed by the deterministic approach. Therefore, this study is aimed to analyze reinforced concrete shear walls by the reliability approach considering uncertainty based on the probability theory. In this study, a reliability analysis program using MATLAB is developed by combining AFOSM and Sampling Method for the reinforced concrete shear walls within feasible design area. The reasonable reliability index β of ultimate limit states for RC shear walls are calculated automatically using this developed program with the measured data those have means and standard deviations in the field. The ultimate states are compression failure, tension failure, governing compression, and governing bending of the reinforced concrete shear walls respectively. To estimate the safety of the system using developed program can be used to predict residual life-time of the system.

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