• 제목/요약/키워드: Korea Association Resource

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Effect of Human or Mouse IL-7 on the Homeostasis of Porcine T Lymphocytes

  • Ji Hwa Hong;Sang Hoon Kim;Hyun Gyung Kim;Jun Ho Jang;Ryeo Gang Son;Seung Pil Pack;Young-Ho Park;Philyong Kang;Kang-Jin Jeong;Ji-Su Kim;Hanbyeul Choi;Sun-Uk Kim;Yong Woo Jung
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.24.1-24.13
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    • 2021
  • Due to the inconsistent fluctuation of blood supply for transfusion, much attention has been paid to the development of artificial blood using other animals. Although mini-pigs are candidate animals, contamination of mini-pig T cells in artificial blood may cause a major safety concern. Therefore, it is important to analyze the cross-reactivity of IL-7, the major survival factor for T lymphocytes, between human, mouse, and mini-pig. Thus, we compared the protein sequences of IL-7 and found that porcine IL-7 was evolutionarily different from human IL-7. We also observed that when porcine T cells were cultured with either human or mouse IL-7, these cells did not increase the survival or proliferation compared to negative controls. These results suggest that porcine T cells do not recognize human or mouse IL-7 as their survival factor.

베이비붐 세대의 성인기 자녀에 대한 자원 제공과 노후 준비에 관한 연구 (Baby boomers' resource transfer of their adult children and level of later-life preparation)

  • 고은비;계선자
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate resource transfer for baby boomers' adult children and related factors pertaining to baby boomers' later-life preparation. This study was conducted in 2016 using written questionnaires completed by 405 baby boomers residing in Seoul and metropolitan cities in South Korea. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 and the following statistical methods: frequency, percentiles, the mean, standard deviation, a t-test, one-way ANOVA, Cronbach's alpha, and hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis. Baby boomers' average level of later-life preparation was found to be 3.45/5, a relatively rational score. Baby boomers tended to transfer more resource from their adult children when they had many adult children, were more satisfied with their romantic relationship. Baby boomers' level of later-life preparation was higher when there was lesser resource transfer of their adult children. The greatest influential variables pertaining to the respondents' later-life preparation were their family's income, children's marital status, satisfaction with their romantic relationship, and level of transfer from their adult children. It was concluded that baby boomers have insufficient later-life preparation in terms of finances due to their need to support their adult children; thus, nation-wide practical programs are needed to prepare baby boomers for a happy life.

창업기업의 경영성과에 있어서 컨설팅품질과 컨설턴트역량의 영향에 대한 연구: 흡수능력과 자원역량의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Effects of Management Consulting Quality and Consultant Capability on Entrepreneurial Firms' Performance)

  • 윤기창
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - Prior researches have empirically focused on the effect of management consulting quality and consultant capability on entrepreneurial firms' performance. This study, however, focused on investigating the moderating role of absorptive capacity and resource capability between management consulting and entrepreneurial firms' performance. So, this study investigated the relationship among consulting quality, consultant capability, absorptive capacity, resource capability, and entrepreneurial firms' performance from the resource based view (RBV). Especially, this study focused on the mediating role of absorptive and resource capability in relational structure of entrepreneurial firms' dimensions. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, research hypotheses and model are established by the prior researches from the fields of strategic management and entrepreneurial behavior. Concretely, H1~H4 are the relationship between consulting (consulting quality, consultant capability) and innovation (absorptive capacity, resource capability); H5 is the relationship between absorptive capacity and resource capability; and H6~H7 are the relationship between innovation (absorptive capacity, resource capability) and management performance. The data was collected 207 copies from entrepreneurial firms in South Korea. These firms were established in January 2014 and maintained by November 2015 in high-tech industry. The questionnaire was consisted of five dimensions; consulting quality, consultant capability, absorptive capacity, resource capability, and management performance. Each dimension measured multi items on a 5-point Likert scale. The hypotheses and research model are analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS 22. Results - The results of this study are as follows. 1) Consulting quality significantly influenced on the absorptive capacity of entrepreneurial firms. 2) But, consultant capability did not influence on the absorptive capacity of entrepreneurial firms. 3) Consulting quality and consultant capability significantly influenced on the resource capability of entrepreneurial firms. 4) Absorptive capacity significantly influenced on the resource capability of entrepreneurial firms; 5) Absorptive capacity did not significantly influence on the management performance of entrepreneurial firms. 6) Resource capability, however, significantly influenced on the management performance of entrepreneurial firms. By these results, absorptive capacity of entrepreneurial firms had a mediating role partly among consulting quality, consultant capability, and management capability. The resource capability of entrepreneurial firms had a mediating role among consulting quality, consultant capability, and management capability, perfectly. Conclusions - According to this study, the high level of consulting quality and consultant capability may enforce the resource capability of entrepreneurial firms. It means, practically, that external knowledge is a driver for innovation, and then the innovation effects on the management performance of entrepreneurial firms. So, at the initial stage, the management consulting programs are very important to entrepreneurial firms and should be conceived as an essential element. This study may contribute to the advancement of academic in field of new start business, small business, or venture business based on resources, especially the role of absorptive capacity and resource capability between consulting programs and management performance. However, this study has some limitations. They are the measurement of consulting quality's items, cross-sectional research, and the limitation of concept and industry.

작물보험제도의 도입이 질소비료 사용량에 미치는 효과 분석 (The Study on the Effect of Yield Insurance on Nitrogen Fertilizer in Korea)

  • 사공용;김홍균
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.641-661
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    • 2000
  • The study examines the relation between yield insurance and nitrogen fertilizer in Korea. Since the yield insurance has never been introduced in Korea, the simulation method developed by Babcock & Hennessy is used to see the effect. From the simulation, we obtained the following results: (1) When a farmer is assumed to have a risk-neutral utility function, the yield insurance reduces nitrogen fertilizer by 19.74% (2) When a farmer is assumed to have a risk-averse utility function, the yield insurance reduces nitrogen fertilizer by 24.53%.

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중학교 기술$\cdot$가정 교과서의 '자원의 관리와 환경' 영역과 다른 교과의 교육내용 관련성 분석 (Comparison between the Contents of 'Management of Resource and Environment' Area in Home Economics Textbook and Those of Other Subject Textbooks of Middle School)

  • 김지호;이연숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 제 7차 교육과정 기술$\cdot$가정 교과서 중 가정 부분의 '자원의 관리와 환경' 영역 내용과 다른 교과 내용을 분석하여 관련성을 파악하기 위하여 국어, 도덕, 사회, 수학, 과학, 기술, 체육, 음악, 미술 교과서를 분석하였다. 음악을 제외한 전 교과의 내용에서 '자원의 관리와 환경 영역의 내용과 유사한 내용이 발견되었다. 기술$\cdot$가정 교과서의 '자원의 관리와 환경' 영역과 사회교과의 3학년 내용과 많은 관련성을 보이고 있었다 가장 다른 교과와 관련성이 높은 '자원의 관리와 환경' 영역의 내용은 '자원의 활용과 환경' 중단원 중 환경 부분과 '우리들의 소비 생활' 중단원의 소비자 관련 내용으로 나타났다. 그리고 '청소년의 시간과 일 관리' 중단원의 내용이 다른 교과의 내용과 그 관련성이 가장 적게 나타났다. 각 교과마다 목표와 성격이 다르기 때문에 같은 주제라 할지라도, 다루고 있는 초점과 제시방법, 내용의 상세성 정도가 교과마다 차이를 보이 있었다.

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가족공유 가사노동시간 및 영향요인 연구 (Time Use of Family Housework and the Influencing Factors on It)

  • 이기영;이현아;김외숙;이연숙;조희금;이승미;김주희;한영선
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the family sharing time of housework and to examine the sharing time with family is influenced by socio-demographic variables. The Time Use Survey data collected by Korean National Statistical Office in 2009 is used. Among the total sample of 21,000 individuals, 9,179 samples who are married, aged from 20 to 59 years old and non-farmers are selected for analysis. The statistical methods are frequency, percentage, crosstabulation, t-test, and regression analysis. The following is a summary of the major findings. First, comparison of men and women shows women spend more time on housework than men do. But sharing housework time with family for men increase on Sunday. Performer average is almost same in men and women. Secondly, the family sharing time on housework is longer on Sunday. It is due to increase of men's family sharing time. It means that men's time substitute for women's housework. Thirdly, the influencing factors on family sharing housework are gender, age, education, presence of spouses, monthly income, dual earner status, weekly working hours, gender role atittude and presence of preschoolers. Family sharing housework is not only household labor but also family pleasure time. It means family policy should focus on making family time for workers fundamentally. And family policy needs to make a system of educational program for work-family balance.

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취업 학부모를 위한 초등학교의 "일-가정 균형" 제도 현황 (Work-family Balance for Working Parents with Elementary School Children in Korea)

  • 송혜림;서지원
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.191-207
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the education policies for work-family balance in Korea. Data were collected from homepages of elementary schools(n=196). The major analysis was performed through the following 4 subjects, parent-teacher association, after-school programs, holidays on every alternate Saturday, arbitrary no school days. Based on the results, the policy implications on social investment policies were discussed : To promote work-family balance, family-friendly culture in workplaces as well as schools should be established that develop childcare system for working parents. The linkages between educational system and work system will contribute to parents' rights in Korea.

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새만금 고군산군도 말도 유역에 대한 바람에너지 분석 (Analysis of Wind Resource on Maldo Island of Kokunsangun-do, Saemangeum)

  • 강상균;유성호;이장호;박성신;김형주
    • 풍력에너지저널
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2018
  • To establish an offshore wind turbine test site, a wind resource assessment of the candidate site is required as a preliminary procedure. The wind resource assessment must be performed with at least one year of wind data. If the assessment is performed with short-term wind data, the results cannot validate the wind conditions of the candidate site. This study performs wind resource assessment of Kokunsangun-do to investigate the wind conditions of the candidate site. The wind data is measured by the Automatic Weather System (AWS) of the Korea Meteorological Administration, located at Maldo. The data is for five years, measured from 2013 to 2017. Measured wind data is statistically processed with a 10-minute average scheme to find out the dominant wind direction and wind power density, with yearly wind speed distribution (Weibull-based). This study contributes to build a database of wind energy resources around Maldo. Also, the results of this study could be used for the establishment of an offshore wind turbine test site.

건강가정 주부 CEO의 리더십 개발 프로그램 (A Study on the Development of Leadership for the Housewives as Healthy Families CEO)

  • 정영금;송례림
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an educational program of leadership for housewives as the CEO of household management. For this purpose, the related concepts of leadership as CEO were analyzed and cases on the educational program for housewives were reviewed. The program developed through this study consists of four subjects: 1. The housewives' identity 2. Household management and the CEO 3. The strategies for the development of leadership and 4. The connection between the individual household, the community, and society. It can be expected that the program will contribute to the activation of various programs in the Healthy Families Center and the strong positioning of research in "family resource management" as a practical science.

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