• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge of result

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A Study of Knowledge, Attitude and Needs for Education on Sex of Korea Female Students in College (여대생의 성에 대한 지식, 태도 및 교육 요구도에 관한 연구)

  • 오혜경
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2003
  • This study was done to examine knowledge and attitude towards sex and the needs for sex education of korea female students in college. Data for this study was collected through questionnaires filled-out by 464 female students from September 2002 to December 2002. The result of this study were as follows; The subjects' scores of sex knowledge was 19.60 on average devided into the lovest 1 to the highest 25. Reproductive physiology scored highest at 0.82 and the contraceptive method was the lowest at 0.54. The subjects showed a positive sex attitude as 48% were for the abortions before marriage, a they appeared the most negative as 4.3% were for extramarital coitus of women. The subjects who responded that sexual education is necessary were 423 (91.2%), and they wanted ‘the sexual mentality of men and women’ most, 419 (99.1%). Also, ‘contraceptive method’ of 404 (95.5%), ‘veneral disease.’, ‘sexual behavior’, ‘sexual physiology’, ‘reproductive physiology’, ‘sexual morals’ etc followed. Based on above results of the study, it is more essential to organize the sex education programs centering around ‘contraceptive method’, ‘veneral disease.’, ‘sexual behavior’ etc which are not too difficult but more needed than ‘reproductive physiology’. It is required to develope sex education programs through research between specialists in various fields rather than through specialists in one field. It is considered that sex education programs can lead female students to forming and maintaining a correct sexual identity.

Creating Makerspaces in Nigerian Public Libraries as a Strategy for Attaining National Integration and Development

  • Aiyeblehin, James Afebuameh;Onyam, Ijeoma Dora;Akpom, Chinwendu Chizoba
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2018
  • The recognition of public libraries as development partners places an onus on public libraries to provide services that will enhance national integration and development. Whereas libraries have been known to provide information resources in various formats, recent developments around the world have shown that it is no longer enough to provide information to users. Users are being encouraged to become knowledge producers and not just consumers. In this regard, libraries are rethinking their strategies. One of the consequences of this, is the creation of makerspaces: a space for creating things within the library. This paper explores the prospects of makerspaces in Nigerian public libraries. The paper identified how makerspaces could lead to national development by providing access to technology, providing opportunity for users to work together thereby promoting unity and togetherness among the citizenry of a given society as well as providing an enabling environment for people to be creative. The paper argued that makerspaces in Nigerian public libraries will lead to increased patronage and users' satisfaction, change in perception of librarians by the public, promote synergy among citizens and result in economic development.

The Influence of Nurses' Osteoporosis Knowledge and Health Behavior Self-efficacy on Preventive Nursing Performance for Osteoporosis (간호사의 골다공증 지식, 건강행위 자기효능감이 골다공증 예방간호수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Bona;Park, Myung Sook
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influence of osteoporosis knowledge and health behavior self-efficacy on preventive nursing performance for osteoporosis. Methods: The participants of this study were 150 nurses working in 4 general hospitals. The data were collected during October 2019 using written questionnaires. General characteristics, osteoporosis knowledge, health behavior self-efficacy, and preventive nursing performance for osteoporosis were analyzed using means and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis. Results: As a result of multiple regression analysis, the factors affecting preventive nursing performance included osteoporosis prevention education (β=.16, p=.034) and health behavior self-efficacy (β=.51, p<.001). The explanatory power of the model was 31.5%(F=10.94, p<.001). Conclusion: It was found that the experiences of osteoporosis prevention education and health behavior self-efficacy influenced preventive nursing performance for osteoporosis.

Factors Influencing Behavior toward the Elderly in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 노인에 대한 행동에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lim, Youjin
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the level of nursing students' knowledge, attitude and behavior toward the elderly; correlations between the variables; and the factors influencing the behavior. Methods: Data were collected by 380 nursing students using a self-questionnaire from February 13th to 24th of 2017. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise linear regression with SPSS WIN 19.0. Result: The scores of knowledge, attitude and behavior toward elderly were 11.96 points (range 0~25), 4.51 points (range 1~7), 3.48 points (range 1~4), respectively. Significant differences were found in knowledge, attitude and behavior according to volunteer experience. There were positive correlations between the three variables. Factors influencing the behavior were volunteer experiences and the attitude toward the elderly, which explained about 17.7% of total variance. Conclusion: These results indicate a need to develop the gerontological nursing education program to lead to an increase of positive attitudes including volunteer work for the elderly. Accordingly, the program will help strengthen the nursing students' positive behavior toward the elderly.

Effects of Preventive Sexual Education of HPV on HPV Knowledge, Cervical Cancer Preventive Behaviors, and Sexual Autonomy in Female University Students (인유두종 바이러스를 포함한 자궁경부암 예방 성교육이 여대생의 인유두종 바이러스 지식과 자궁경부암 예방행위의도 및 성적 자율성에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyo;Park, Mi-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This research was conducted to determine the effects on HPV knowledge, cervical cancer preventive behaviors, and sexual autonomy of female university students after they received sexual education to prevent HPV involved cervical cancer. Method: By using a non-equivalent control group pretest and posttest design, the experiment was conducted with a test group of 37 students and a control group of 39 students. Result: There were statistically significant increases in HPV knowledge (p=.003), cervical cancer preventive behaviors (p=.001), and sexual autonomy (p=.005) in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: It is concluded that this research is valid because this research program has proved to be effective in increasing HPV knowledge, cervical cancer preventive behaviors, and sexual autonomy, and it has provided a foundation to be used with other female university students.

A Fault Diagnosis System of Glass Melting furnace Using A Fuzzy Export System (퍼지 전문가 시스템을 이용한 유리 용해로 이상 감시 시스템 구축 사례)

  • 문운철
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an application result of on-line fault diagnosis system for glass melting furnace using a fuzzy expert system. Operators maintain the furnace using the furnace Knowledge and experience, which directly influence the furnace and glass product. Firstly, knowledge and experience is achieved and analyzed to implement the furnace Knowledge and experience into fuzzy expert system. The acquired Knowledges determined as a crisp rule or a fuzzy rule to expect its characteristics. And, a linear regression is used as the input of fuzzy rule to consider the exact knowledge of human operator. The fuzzy expert system is implemented with G2 which is an on-line expert system tool of Gensym Co. The application to a production furnace of Samsung-Corning Co. in Suwon shows successful results of proposed fuzzy expert system.

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Effects of a Breastfeeding Program for Premature Infants on Maternal Stress, Knowledge, and Breastfeeding Behaviors (미숙아 모유수유 프로그램이 미숙아 어머니의 스트레스, 모유수유 지식정도 및 실천에 미치는 효과)

  • Oh, Jin-A;Choi, Mi-Hyang;Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop a breast feeding program for mothers of premature infants. The program was applied and its effect was evaluated on stress, knowledge and breastfeeding behaviors of premature infant mothers. Method: This study employed a one group pre- and post-test quasi-experimental design. The data were collected from 17 participants from August 15 to October 24, 2004, at a N1CU at D University Medical Center located in Susan, Korea. Data were analyzed by means of frequency, SD, and t-test using SPSS version 10. Result: After the program, participants significantly showed a greater level of knowledge than before the program (t=-5.750, p=.000). No statistically significant differences in stress level scores were found (t=1.453, p=.153). The breastfeeding practice rate was 94.1%: Conclusion: This educational program using a handbook and video had a positive effect on increasing knowledge and practice of breastfeeding among premature infant mothers. It is suggested that this study be replicated with a larger sample size to compare group responses.

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Analysis of a Technical Competition based on Intellectual Property for Constitute of LED Knowledge Map (LED 지식 맵 구성을 위한 지식재산권 기반 기술 경쟁력 분석)

  • Koo, Young-Duk;Kwon, Young-Il;Jeong, Dae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.955-960
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analysis a competition to organize knowledge map as initial prepare stage based on intellectual property. We also propose the method that can be used to constitute knowledge map related in area to use basic data. In order to extract analysis data, we choose LED as an analysis technology. We provide the result of total analysis for LED application area through analysis of patent level after we extract recent patent ratio, activity index, patent family size, cites per patent as center of patent data.

A Study of Effective Creating Methods of Philosophy Digital Knowledge Resources (철학 디지털 지식 자원의 효과적인 구축 방향에 대한 연구)

  • Choi Byung-Il;Chung Hyun-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2005
  • A study of philosophy is a process that archive, reorganize and analyze the earlier works to discover new facts. Philosophy digital resources is necessary to research philosophy because they provide lots of electronic texts, philosophical information, forums, etc. In this paper, we introduce . our result of a research on philosophy digital resources existing in domestic or oversea web sites. We describe the problems which existing resources have and our solution to solve them. Also we provide a guideline to creating philosophy ontology based on topic maps which are data model of ontology. Our philosophy ontology defines hierarchy and associative relationships between philosophical knowledge and support retrieval and exploring of knowledge using semantic information.

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Effect of Simulation-based Practice on Clinical Performance and Problem Solving Process for Nursing Students (시뮬레이션을 활용한 실습교육이 간호학생의 간호수행능력과 문제해결 과정에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Myeong-Sun;Hahn, Suk-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of a simulation-based practice on clinical performance and problem solving processes for nursing students. Method: The study used a one group pre-post test design. Students experienced a simulation-based practice that included team base learning, skill training, taking a high-fidelity simulation with SimMan 3G, and also being debriefed for 12 weeks (August 2010 to December 2010). The pre-test and post-test were conducted to compare the differences in knowledge, clinical nursing skills, and problem solving processes. Result: After students had received the simulation-based practice, they showed statistically significant higher knowledge (t=14.73, p<.001) and clinical nursing skills (t=15.47, p<.001) than before. However, there was no significant difference in the problem solving process score (t=1.53, p=.127). Conclusion: This study showed that knowledge and clinical nursing skills were significantly improved by the simulation-based practice. Further research would be required to identify how the problem solving process that uses simulation-based practice could be developed further.