• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge creation

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A Study on the Factors Affecting Continuance Use of Knowledge Management System (지식관리시스템의 지속적 사용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.219-238
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the causal relationships among knowledge management system(KMS) quality, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, attitude, and continuance use of KMS. The results of data analysis by structured equation model(SEM) indicate that KMS quality significantly influences individual's perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Perceived ease of use affects individual's perceived usefulness on KMS. Individual's perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness affect on the creation of a positive attitude, and attitude affects continuance use of KMS. Based on the results, theoretical and practical implications of this study are discussed.

Creating Makerspaces in Nigerian Public Libraries as a Strategy for Attaining National Integration and Development

  • Aiyeblehin, James Afebuameh;Onyam, Ijeoma Dora;Akpom, Chinwendu Chizoba
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2018
  • The recognition of public libraries as development partners places an onus on public libraries to provide services that will enhance national integration and development. Whereas libraries have been known to provide information resources in various formats, recent developments around the world have shown that it is no longer enough to provide information to users. Users are being encouraged to become knowledge producers and not just consumers. In this regard, libraries are rethinking their strategies. One of the consequences of this, is the creation of makerspaces: a space for creating things within the library. This paper explores the prospects of makerspaces in Nigerian public libraries. The paper identified how makerspaces could lead to national development by providing access to technology, providing opportunity for users to work together thereby promoting unity and togetherness among the citizenry of a given society as well as providing an enabling environment for people to be creative. The paper argued that makerspaces in Nigerian public libraries will lead to increased patronage and users' satisfaction, change in perception of librarians by the public, promote synergy among citizens and result in economic development.

Value Engineering Idea Generation for Temporary Construction Designs through Conflict Resolution (가시설 공사 설계VE 대안검토시 모순충돌 해결을 통한 아이디어 창출)

  • Hong, Soonheon;Baeg, Hangee;Moon, Sungwoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2013
  • Idea creation is the most important step in the overall value engineering (VE) process. Usually the activity is done mostly relying on the experience and knowledge of the experts in the VE team. A more organized approach is needed to find the chance of design improvement during a VE workshop. This study presents an organized approach to increasing the chance of idea creation during the VE workshop. The concept of conflict resolution in TRIZ (Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) is applied to understand the problem area during design improvement. The technical parameters were identified in the problem area to explain the conflicts in design improvement. These technical parameters were used to assist problem solving and improve design functions. A case study was done on a temporary construction operation, and demonstrated that the organized idea creation can help improve the design value of the temporary construction operation.

Right Guarantee Level of Job Creation Project for the Elderly by Participation Type : Focused on Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing (노인일자리사업의 참여유형별 권리보장 수준에 관한 연구 -고령화에 관한 마드리드 국제행동계획을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Young-Ji;Lee, Sun-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the right guarantee level of Job Creation Project for the Elderly by participation type based on Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing. The analysis is conducted using '2012 Job Creation Project for the Elderly Participants Survey' of Korea Labor Force Development Institute for the Aged. The major findings are as follows: First, "social contribution" type's implementation level of "active participation in society and development" is not high enough. Second, considering the average age of the participants, the level of "work and the ageing labor force" is high enough while the practical level is not high in market. Third, the level of "access to knowledge, education and training" is not enough within "market entrance" participants. Fourth, the level of "poverty reduction" and "income security" is not high. Based on the results, this study proposes that the quality of "social contribution" type's occupations and "market entrance" type's education should be improved. Also, the wages of the entire occupations provided by this project need to be raised.

PMI Using Knowledge Management Viewed from Merger of Hanil Bank and Commercial Bank of Korea (지식경영을 활용한 기업인수 후 합병후 통합(PMI) : 한일은행과 상업은행의 합병 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jekarl, Jeong-Oung;Choi, Dosoung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.97-116
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study lies in examining how knowledge management was applied to PMI(Post Merger Integration) in bank merger. Individuals and organizations in Korea have experienced a lot of changes since the 1997 foreign exchange crisis. In such a situation, individuals came to think the only thing to rely on was personal knowledge. Since organizations had to lay off workers in order of their birth year, not based on whether or not individuals had the knowledge necessary for the organizations, they needed to have such a system that could use their explicit knowledge and even outside knowledge or customers' knowledge as IT developed by changing individuals' tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge as needed in order to continue to maintain their competitiveness and for their own development. Thus, each firm started to pitch for the introduction of knowledge management. Individuals started to store their own experience and knowledge in their homepages or blogs. It was Woori Bank, the merged bank of Hanil Bank and Commercial Bank of Korea, that introduced the knowledge management system and Shared Service Center, in which knowledge creation is available, for the first time in the banking business. Its previous name was Hanbit Bank. Hanbit Bank wanted to construct an advanced bank system, bringing in their chief information officer(CIO) from a foreign bank and introducing an IT software used in Spanish banks to adjust all banking processes to it. However, they could not help giving up the plan in the middle of the road since there was a great difference between Spain and Korea in the financial system and more than 30% of software package had to be changed. In this situation, PMI was delayed, and customer inconvenience continued, which made the integration of organizational cultures slow down. As a breakthrough in this situation, knowledge management was introduced. To integrate knowledge of two organizations in the process of PMI is an important job for all merger candidates. This study aims at presenting the successful results from using knowledge management as a means to PMI ahead of other financial institutions so they can apply them to their organizations. PMI was not achieved properly after the two banks had been merged as Hanbit, but entering the era of Woori Bank, workers were integrated under one standard organization following the organizational and knowledge integration, and knowledge management was introduced for an efficient sharing of knowledge among members. A great number of mergers have occurred up to now, but Woori Bank is the first case that used knowledge management as a means to both PMI and competitiveness enhancement. Probably it was an appropriate time when Woori Bank introduced knowledge management as it was organized. Since Hanil Bank and Commercial Bank of Korea had not introduced knowledge management until then, it could use knowledge management as a means to PMI. Using knowledge management, it could create a new organizational culture and increase competitiveness in the banking industry.

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Technological Convergence and Knowledge Network in Rural Area: Fermented Soy Product Manufacturing Industry in Sunchang, Korea (농촌지역 산업 기술지식의 융합과 지식 네트워크: 순창군 장류산업을 중심으로)

  • Huh, Dongsuk;Park, Sohyun;Koo, Yangmi
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.566-582
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze knowledge extension and diffusion trend among industries through technological convergence in non-Capital rural areas. A case of Sunchang, Korea examines knowledge extension trend of fermented soy product manufacturing industry. Patent application data are used to make technology convergence analysis and knowledge network analysis. Patent analysis results show that there are differences of knowledge extension trend between the whole country and Sunchang. Technologies of fermented soy product manufacturing in Sunchang is inclined to extend toward technologies related to fermented microorganism. Contrary to the whole country, knowledge extension in rural area like Sunchang is converged to technologies suitable for specialized but limited regional assets and human resources. Core actors of knowledge network of fermented soy product manufacturing in Sunchang are mainly public organizations such as local government, universities, and agencies or institutes. Recently technology sharing and extension is likely to occur through the cooperation between associative corporations and public organizations.

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An Exploratory Study on the Factors Affecting the Success and Utilization of Reestablished Knowledge Management Systems in a Customer Center: Case of K Life Insurance (고객센터 지식관리시스템 재구축 성공과 활용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 탐색적 연구: K 보험사 사례를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Byung Sun;Koh, Joon;Cheong, Ki Ju
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.93-116
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    • 2016
  • Knowledge, as a source of firm's competitive edges, has been drawing attention, while numerous enterprises are investing huge amount of assets to foster the right environments for executing knowledge management (KM). As a practical way of such KM, knowledge management systems (KMS) support the creation, diffusion, and utilization of knowledge, which are the tools for practicing such management style. Recently, the customer centers which make the closest contact with the customers are being concerned about the establishment of KMS. Considering the characteristics of real-time problem solving in customer centers during the consultation with the customers, the importance of KMS is paramount to the centers. This study analyzes major factors influencing the success and utilization of the customer center KMS's reestablishment, as an exploratory case study of the reestablishment of KMS in the customer center of K insurance company. First, the characteristic differences between the customer center's KMS and the traditional KMS are discussed, and the triangulation technique is applied to secure objectivity of this case study's findings. Major results of the case study state that, for the success of KMS and improvement of utilization, the followings should be considered preferentially: excellent system quality (accessibility, user convenience, easy searching, speed/menus); high information quality (accuracy, usefulness, timeliness, task-relevance, diversity, degree of specification); appropriate operation strategy and process for the utilization of system (education, training opportunity, appropriate personnel, speed and procedure of approval, compensation/evaluation); and change management via the support from the CEO's level (concern and participation of CEO, will to propel the project, investment, advertisement, etc.). This study provides practical suggestions with respect to factors which should be more carefully dealt with, since still many customer centers have hard time establishing and operating KMS due to lack of previous studies.

Analysis and Measurement on the Evaluation of the Information Technology (정보기술(IT)의 가치평가분석 및 측정에 관한 연구 - 특허기술을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Bok-Su;Lee, Joo-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 2008
  • 21 century is as time of infinite competition the knowledge base society where the creation knowledge and information become source of competitive power (Knowledge-based society) and the world-wide various nations leads and knowledge intensification of voice and existing industry of knowledge industry leadership grasp of competitive power high position security and world economy it concentrates a hazard national ability from new economic environment inside. Also, world economy the economic border collapsed with opening anger liberalization and the integration of world economy was accelerated and the restraint of advanced nation, pursuit of the late start developing country and competition from the enterprise for strategy helping each other back international market more were aggravating and information and knowledge with production element or the goods were wide in the economic whole and information knowledge revolution which circulates was developed and it followed hereupon and with the vitality where the knowledge base industry growth is new it rose to the surface.

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A Bottom-up Approach Based Knowledge Management System for Construction Organizations (건설조직을 위한 상향식 접근방식의 지식관리시스템 구축)

  • Park, Moon-Seo;Ahn, Chang-Bum;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2009
  • Knowledge management (KM) has been considered to be an effective means of learning from past projects to effect continuous performance improvement in the construction industry. Despite the growing importance of KM in the construction industry, the usage and effectiveness of IT tools for implementing KM are limited to some extent. Case studies of current KM practices in Korean construction sectors revealed that the chief causes of this problem are the top-down approach of the current practices. To address this challenging issue, this research proposes bottom-up approach, which motivates knowledge creation by shifting the ownership of contents, and facilitates effective reuse of knowledge by providing rich contextual information.

A Case Study for Development of Ideal Technology Market Knowledge Information System (이상적인 기술시장 지식정보시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Kyung-Mo;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2004
  • The movement toward knowledge-based economy has been accelerated, which is based on creation, diffusion and utilization of knowledge and information. In this change, Technomarket knowledge information plays a vital role in establishing R&D strategies, deciding on new investments, introducing new technology, finding new market, making up future business plans, etc. In this study, we intend to build a system for techno-market knowledge information, which enables users to analyze and acquire useful data by themselves and provides techno-market knowledge information immediately on technologies and items to experts. In conclusion, through this system we are able to cope actively with the rapid environmental changes and the increasing uncertainties and contribute to a national technology competence.