• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge Society

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지식근로자의 상황정보를 이용한 자율적 지식획득 방법론 : 대화형 지식의 획득을 위한 차세대형 지식경영시스템 (Autonomous Knowledge Acquisition Methodology using Knowledge Workers' Context Information : Focused on the Acquisition of Dialogue-Based Knowledge for the Next Generation Knowledge Management Systems)

  • 유기동
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2008
  • Knowledge workers' workload to register knowledge can cause quality defects in the quality as well as the quantity of knowledge that must be accumulated in a knowledge management system(KMS). To enhance the availability of a KMS by acquiring more quality-guaranteed knowledge, autonomous knowledge acquisition which outdoes the automated acquisition must be initiated. Adopting the capabilities of context-awareness and inference in the field of context-aware computing, this paper intends to autonomously identify and acquire knowledge from knowledge workers' daily lives. Based on knowledge workers' context information, such as location, identification, schedule, etc, a methodology to monitor, sense, and gather knowledge that resides in their ordinary discussions is proposed. Also, a prototype systems of the context-based knowledge acquisition system(CKAS), which autonomously dictates, analyzes, and stores dialogue-based knowledge is introduced to prove the validity of the proposed concepts. This paper's methodology and prototype system can support relieving knowledge workers' burden to manually register knowledge, and hence provide a way to accomplish the goal of knowledge management, efficient and effective management of qualified knowledge.

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지식기반사회의 인문사회과학 분야 지식 유형에 관한 담론 (The Discourse on the Knowledge Type of Humanities and Social Sciences in the Knowledge Based Society)

  • 고영만;권용혁
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 지식과 정보의 발달과 강화로 인해 우리사회가 지식기반사회로 이동하고 있다는 점에서 출발한다. 이는 지식의 위상이 변하면서 지식의 확대와 성장 속도가 이전과는 비교할 수 없을 정도로 급변하고 있으며 이로 인해 학문간의 경계가 약해지면서 상호 침투하는 형상이 증가하고 있다는 점 그리고 이러한 상호작용이 일반 교육에 확산되고 있다는 점을 분석의 출발점으로 삼고 있다. 이 글에서는 이러한 논점을 바탕으로 인문사회과학 분야의 지식 유형의 변화 양상과 방향을 제시하고 있다. 이를 위해 우선적으로 지식의 계통과 기능의 변화뿐만 아니라, 지식의 역할 변화를 정리하였으며, 지식기반사회에 효과적으로 적응할 수 있는 인간 및 사회상을 개괄적으로 제안한 다음 앞으로의 지식의 변화와 그것에 능동적으로 대처 할 수 있는 인문사회과학적 프로그램을 제시함으로써 지식기반 사회에서 요구되는 일반이론 및 학제적 연구의 구체적인 방안을 도출하였다. 본 연구는 이러한 방안 제시를 통해서 실험적인 방식이긴 하지만, 이 방안들이 지식기반 사회에 있어서 지식의 재편 방향을 지시하는 기초적 가이드 라인으로 사용될 수 있다는 점을 결론적으로 강조하고 있다.

기업내 개인차원에서의 지식순환과정과 지식경영 효율성간의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Individual Knowledge Cycle Process on Its Knowledge Management Efficiency)

  • 이건창;정남호
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2002
  • Recent trend of business is characterized by a recognition of importance of knowledge asset. Especially, this phenomenon is receiving more momentum as our society goes digital rapidly. However, most of literature on knowledge management is based on knowledge circulation from the corporate point of view, not from individual viewpoint. In this regard, this paper is concerned with proposing knowledge circulation process and its efficiency from the individual perspective. We adopted structural equation model or SEM to prove the statistical validity of our research framework. Eight hypotheses were built and tested empirically, leading to the fact that the knowledge utilization and sharing of individuals have a positive impact on the knowledge management efficiency.

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지식관리시스템의 단계별 분석 및 구축방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Process Analysis and Implementation of Knowledge Management System)

  • 김성희
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 들어 많은 연구가 진행되고 있는 지식의 정의 및 지식관리에 대해 살펴보고 지식관리시스템의 단계적 절차를 분석함으로써 효율적인 지식관리 방안을 제시하고 있다. 또한, 본 논문은 효율적인 지식관리를 위해 이용자, 지식관리자, 지식관리 기술전문가가 하나의 파트너쉽을 구축해야 한다고 제시하고 있으며 특히, 지식관리자로써 사서의 역할변화에 대해 기술하고 있다. 이러한 연구는 미래의 기존문서, 웹문서 및 각종 멀티미디어 자료등 비정형정보를 지식시스템으로 축적, 유통시킬 수 있는 지식관리시스템 구현을 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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가상 프로젝트 조직의 개인관점 지식역량 평가 (Knowledge Evaluation of Individual Competence for Virtual Project Organization)

  • 이경휘;김철한;우훈식
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2012
  • Virtual project organization may be recognized as one of the promising business models in which many knowledge sources externalize through cross boundaries of knowledge-based organizations. This paper proposes a knowledge competence evaluation of virtual project organization based on the following perspectives: 1) Individual knowledge perspective, 2) Activity-oriented knowledge perspective, and 3) Knowledge-driven social network perspective. In the framework, individual knowledge competence having experienced or learned from knowledge-based activities and virtual networks in the project, should be evaluated according to the assumption that knowledge and collaboration competence depends on the activities and networks acquired proportionally by the past participation to projects. An illustrative SI example is given in order to validate the proposed evaluation and computing procedure.

Knowledge Sharing and Utilization Effects on Corporate Performance for Project Groups-Focus on ICT companies in Korea

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Moon, Jae-Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2019
  • Knowledge sharing is safe to say that we have already embarked on knowledge-based global economy where knowledge is a decisive factor in global competition for corporations. So in the age of knowledge-based management, it is how we use knowledge that decides success or failure for corporations and the competitiveness of their countries at large as well. We did this research with the help of those who were working in ICT industry including manufacturing, tourism, and others. In this research, we looked into how project participants, organizational characteristic, and relational characteristic affect knowledge sharing and utilization, and what are the factors that have positive effects on corporate success. And all the factors presented in the research are found to have positive effects on the knowledge sharing and utilization. The factors appeared to have positive effects starting with project at first and then on corporate success at large.

건설산업의 지식관이체계 로드맵 (Road Map of a Knowledge Management System for the Construction Industry)

  • 정인수;김승균;최원식
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2001
  • MOCT(Ministry of Construction St Transportation) suggested "A Plan for Implementation of Knowledge-based Economy for the Construction Industry" to add high value to a construction industry. by means of knowledge-based management. However, there is no knowledge management system which considers characteristics of a domestic construction industry. So a useful knowledge vanished the moment a company terminated a construction Uoject. Therefore, it is necessary to develop "An application method of a knowledge management system for the construction industry" which takes a real environment into consideration. This study aims to present the road map of a knowledge management system which helps the bodies of the construction industry(government, research center/university, enterprise, etc) to do a knowledge activity efficiently. To accomplish this objective, we analyzed overall knowledge management activities. In addition we suggested an implementation direction and strategy of a knowledge management system for the construction industry. As results of this study, we presented the road map of a knowledge management system for the construction industry, which is composed of policy forum, study forum, professional forum, research forum and knowledge 8t information DB. We expect that results of this study will be used as a basis for implementing the knowledge portal that brings a construction industry to a high value added industry.

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조직구성원의 네트워크 위치가 지식공유에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Network Positions of Organizational Members on Knowledge Sharing)

  • 김창식;곽기영
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.67-89
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    • 2015
  • Improving productivity of knowledge workers is an important issue in the 21st century referred as knowledge-based society. The core key word is knowledge sharing among constituents of an organization. The purpose of this study is to combine the social network position factors with attitude and behavior factors, and develop an integrated research model for the knowledge sharing among members of an organization. This study adopted the integrated theoretical framework based on social capital, self-efficacy, transactive memory, and knowledge sharing. Surveys were conducted to 42 organizational members from a department in a leading IT outsourcing company to empirically test the proposed research model. In order to validate the proposed research model, social network analysis tool, UCINET, a structural equation modeling tool, SmartPLS, were utilized. The empirical result showed that, first of all, organizational members' familiarity network position had significant influence on knowledge self-efficacy and transactive memory capability. Second, knowledge self-efficacy and transactive memory capability affected knowledge sharing intention. Third, knowledge sharing intention also had an impact on the job performance. However, organizational members' expertise network position had no significant influence on knowledge self-efficacy and transactive memory capability. This finding reveals the importance of the emotional approach rather than the rational approach in knowledge management. The theoretical and practical implications on the research findings were discussed along with limitations.

관광산업에서의 지식경영활동과 지식경영효율성 향상에 관한 실증연구 (Empirical Analysis of the Influence of Tourism Industry Knowledge Management Activities on Knowledge Management Efficiency)

  • 권순재;이건창
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2009
  • Recent trends in business are characterized by recognition of the importance of knowledge assets. Especially, this phenomenon is receiving more momentum as our society goes digital rapidly. The concept of Knowledge Management has long been used as an effective way of restructuring the management process of a firm. In literature regarding knowledge management, a number of successful cases were reported, where knowledge-based management activities could dramatically enhance a firm's strategic performance for years. However, there exists very little research investigating the effect of knowledge management on corporate competitiveness. Researchers as well as practitioners need more rigorous results about such issues, especially how much the knowledge management strategic initiatives may have an influence on the firm's competitiveness. In this sense, we need an empirical study adopting statistical approaches due to the existence of abundant knowledge management case studies. To fill this research void, this study proposes a research model testing whether knowledge management activities could improve corporate competitiveness. We collected 321 valid questionnaires from participants in knowledge management activities in the tourism industry and applied a structural equation model. Empirical results showed that knowledge management activities have a positive impact on knowledge management efficiency and finally corporate competitiveness. We hope that this study will shed light on further rigorous studies considering tourism industry as a major strategic activity.

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A Study on Individual Factors Affecting Knowledge Sharing Intention by Knowledge type

  • Li, Guo-Zheng;Cho, Nam-Jae
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.355-366
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    • 2006
  • Knowledge sharing is an essential component of effective knowledge management, however, individuals' knowledge does nottransform easiIy into organizational knowledge even with the implementation of knowledge management program, rather , individuals tend to hoard knowledge for various reasons. this article is to explore what factors have influenced the knowledge sharing intent ion and knowledge sharing mechanism. Althoughseveral factors have been identified to help create a high performing knowledge organization, including leadershlp, organizational culture and so on, the major objective of the research. is to explore what kinds of individuals' factors have influence on knowledge sharing intent ion and knowledge sharing mechanism by knowledge types. This paper applied personality trait ability, extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation structure to explain knowledge sharing in organization.

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