• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kinematics and Statics Analyses

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Design of an Adaptive Gripper with Single Linear Actuator (단일 직선 구동형 적응형 그리퍼 설계)

  • Kim, Giseong;Kim, Han Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_2
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, two types of linear actuation methods for the previously proposed adaptive gripper are presented, which includes actual parallelogram inside a five-bar mechanism and has the advantages of smaller actuation torque and larger stroke over the commercial adaptive gripper by RobotiQ. The forward/inverse kinematics and statics analyses for two types of linear actuations are derived. From the inverse kinematics and statics analyses, linear actuation type I is selected and the gripper prototype is designed.

Study on the Design of a Novel Adaptive Gripper (적응형 그리퍼 설계 연구)

  • Kim, Gi Sung;Kim, Han Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a novel adaptive gripper with underactuation is presented, which can change its configuration to parallel or power grip mode according to object shapes. Differently from the commercial adaptive gripper by RobotiQ, the proposed gripper includes an actual parallelogram inside a five-bar mechanism, which allows the free selection of actuator locations and can reduce actuation torques effectively. The forward and inverse kinematics for two grip modes and statics analysis have been analyzed. From the comparative design, the proposed gripper has about 20% smaller size, 3.7% larger stroke, and 30.5% smaller average actuation torque than the commercial one.

Geometrical Velocity and Force Analyses on Planar Serial Mechanisms (평면 직렬 메커니즘의 기하학적 속도 및 힘 해석)

  • Lee, Chan;Lee, Jeh Won;Seo, TaeWon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2015
  • The kinematics with the instantaneous motion and statics of a manipulator has generally been proven algebraically. The algebraic solutions give very simple and straightforward results but the solutions do not have any meaning in physics or geometry. Therefore it is not easy to extend the algebraic results to design or control a robotic manipulator efficiently. Recently, geometrical approach to define the instantaneous motion or static relation of a manipulator is popularly researched and the results have very strong advantages to have a physical insight in the solution. In this paper, the instantaneous motion and static relation of a planar manipulator are described by geometrical approach, specifically by an axis screw and a line screw. The mass center of a triangle with weight and a perpendicular distance between the two screws are useful geometric measures for geometric analysis. This study provides a geometric interpretation of the kinematics and statics of a planar manipulator, and the method can be applied to design or control procedure from the geometric information in the equations.

Biomechanical Comprehension of Knee Joint (무릎 관절의 생역학적 이해)

  • Kwon Young-Shil;Lee Jin-Hee;Jung Byong-Ok;Bae Sung-Soo;Kim Jin-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 1999
  • Biomechanics is an important scientific foundation of physical therapy and is used to relate kinematics, kinetics, statics and dynamics for comprehencing human movement. The knee is well studied for demonstrating biomechanical analyses of joint because of its simplicity. The purposes of this study were 1)to provide categories and concepts of biomechanics, 2) to apply these concepts to knee movement involving daily living and gait, and 3) to review current and preceeding researches about biomechanics of knee. Thus, physical therapiestes in clinic may be helped understand of movement which includes considerations of description and production related force, moment and power.

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