• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.115-140
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• 2014

In light of today's socioeconomic scenario, life management skills, especially economic life management skills are essential. This study focuses on a household account book as a tool for economic education. This study aims to assess the characteristics of household economic management in terms of the effect of keeping a household account book on Japanese in their 20s to 30s in a single-family household. It also compares the awareness of the change in economic life behavior between before and after keeping a household account book. Moreover, it analyzes the determinants of continuity in keeping a household account book. This Study used data obtained from an Internet survey of household account books by the Institute for Research on Household Economics in Japan. The study sample consist of 1,255 Japanese in their 20s to 30s who kept household account records for a month as well as preliminary and post-survey information about these people. The results were as follows. First, the average annual income of the subjects was at most 3,000,000 yen; their level of financial assets was at most 1,000,000 yen, their economic life behavior became future-oriented after practice of keep a household account book in that they established a budget and savings plan. Second, keeping a household account book had a positive effect on the people that they have budget and spending plans for the next year. Finally, factors that affected the continuity in keeping a household account book included the experience of keeping one from before.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.2937-2948
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• 2012

농업경영기록은 체계적인 경영 분석을 위한 출발점이라고 할 수 있다. 그러나 현실에서는 다양한 요인들로 인해 농가에서 농업경영기록이 제대로 이루어지지 않고 있다. 그 결과 경영 실태의 파악이 어려우며, 이를 기초로 경영진단과 장래의 경영 계획 또한 어렵게 된다. 경영 기록의 중요성이 이와 같이 명백한 반면 학계에서의 관련 연구는 거의 없는 실정이다. 그러므로 경영기록과 관련된 현재 농업인의 실태를 파악하고, 기록 관련 실태에 영향을 미치는 농업인의 특성을 규명하는 것은 매우 시급한 과제이다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 개별 농업인을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 농업경영 기록 실태를 파악하였으며, 빈도분석, 교차분석, 로짓(Logit) 분석, 순위프로빗(Ordered Probit) 분석 등 통계적 분석을 이용하여 기록 실태와 이에 영향을 미치는 농업인의 특성간의 관계를 규명하였다. 분석 결과 다수의 농업인들이 경영기록의 필요성을 느끼고 있으나 회계 지식이 다소부족하고 적절한 기록 매체가 부족하여 농업경영기록이 제대로 이루어지지 않고 있었으며, 관련 교육 또한 매우 부족하였다. 따라서 농업인들이 사용하기 쉬운 농업경영기록장을 개발하고 농업경영에 대한 적절한 교육이 시행될 필요가 있다. 마지막으로 도출된 결과를 바탕으로 몇 가지 농업경영기록의 개선방안을 제시하였다.

• 정보관리연구
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.221-244
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• 2011

지방의회 기록물은 지방의회가 의결기능, 집행기관 견제 감시기능, 주민대표기능 등의 기능을 수행하는 과정에서 생산된다. 지방의회 기록물 중에서, 가장 핵심적인 기록물은 회의기록물이다. 지방의회의 본질적인 기능이 의원 개개인과 의원들로 구성된 회의체의 활동을 통해서 수행되며, 지방의 법률과 정책을 심의, 토론, 표결하는 의결기관, 회의기관이라는 점에서, 의사결정과정의 결과물이 회의기록물이기 때문이다. 이에 본 논문은 지방의회의 회의기록물의 가치와 중요성을 인식하고, 현 관리 현황을 파악하여 이를 토대로 제도적 측면과 기록물관리 국제표준인 ISO 15489를 준거로 한 주요 기록관리 단계별 측면으로 나누어 지방의회 회의기록물의 체계적인 관리를 위한 개선방안을 각각 제언하였다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.113-128
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• 2016

The Purpose of this study is to find the levels of keeping financial records among Korean households and to reveal the effect of keeping financial records on financial soundness of households. The 2014 Consumer Empowerment Index of the Korean consumer agency, which includes the surveyed results of 1,000 individuals, was analyzed as a secondary dataset. As a result, the following findings emerged during the study. First, 25.9% of consumers replied that they were keeping financial records. Factors associated with keeping financial records were gender and income. Women were more likely to keep financial records than men. Also, income had significant effects on keeping financial records. Second, levels of meeting percentages of financial ratios were highest in the debt to income ratio, which was 81.5%, and lowest in the investment ratio, which was 14.5%. Furthermore, 52.6% met the savings ratio, 40.6% met the emergency funds ratio, 24.6% met the retirement savings ratio. Meeting a percentage of the savings ratio did not fluctuated for 16 years, although the debt to income ratio has decreased around 15% since 1998. Third, keeping a household account book had signigicant influences on meeting percentages of financial ratios. Magnitudes of effects ranged between 1.4-1.8 odds, which were as much as the income effects. In summary, effects of keeping financial records were evidenced in this study. It is suggested that the importance of keeping financial records should be stressed in financial education and counseling programs.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.207-213
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• 2019

Assistance for the quality assurance management and developers to provide high quality software products. Using a bug record keeping system is exceptionally important in software progress, and it is followed vastly by majority of software producing companies in modern era. Regular application of a bug record keeping system is very helpful in developing software systems. We developed this system which helps the software testing team to keep a complete record of their testing activities during the software testing, also increases your confidence in the software quality, class and worth. Our proposed system offers trouble-free and effortless approaches to acquire desired information about bug, also produces different kinds of reports like summary reports, detailed reports etc. It gives facility to create, delete and update any project. Our developed application system is designed by using visual c# at front end and sql server 2008 management studio express at back end.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.513-526
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• 2023

Supply chain coordination plays a critical role in improving the enterprise performance and the competitive advantage of fresh e-commerce. This study explores the coordination problem of a two-echelon fresh produce e-commerce supply chain comprising a fresh e-commerce enterprise and a fresh supplier in a novel framework. In this framework, the fresh e-commerce sells fresh produce and provides promotion effort; meanwhile, the fresh supplier deliveries fresh produce and provides freshness-keeping effort. Specifically, the optimal decisions under centralized and decentralized decision-making are compared, and it is found that centralized decision-making is more profitable. Based on this work, we created a cost-sharing and revenue-sharing combination contract. This study demonstrates that this contract effectively coordinates the supply chain and makes both parties achieve Pareto optimization when the parameters meet certain conditions. Finally, the feasibility and validity of the contract are presented through a numerical example.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.57-67
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• 2002

Purpose: Chronic hepatic disease is caused by inappropriate management of the hepatitis B virus. In Korea. there is an increasing number of chronic hepatic patients. who are at risk of dying from liver failure or hepatocellular carcinoma. Therefore it is important to manage the hepatitis B virus appropriately. Method: The patients diagnosed with chronic hepatic disease or HBV carrier who registered at a community health center or hospital were assessed regarding health man agement status and educational needs. The data was collected from 179 persons by convenient sampling between May, 2000 and April. 2001. The data were was analyzed for general characteristics using the descriptive method, factors influencing educational needs and health management using t-test and ANOVA. Results: 1. The average health management score was 18.2 from 12 to 24 range. Those who unknown were unaware of the presence of HBsAg, attending the educational program and keeping undergoing treatment at the community health center or hospital were had a higher management score(p< .05). 2. The educational needs regarding nutritional management(64.8%) was the highest topic with chronic hepatitis patients. The second highest topic was spreading prevention among family members (52.0%), and keeping medication (45.8%), the degree of physical activities(44.1%), and spreading prevention in public(39.1%). Those who were unaware of the presence of HBsAg (p< .001), less than 12 months after HBsAg (+)(p< .05), keeping treatment (p< .05) were higher educational needs. 3. The use of alternative therapy was 27.9% of subjects. The subjects thought it was helpful for disease management(42.1%), mostly, family members and relatives recommended to use (57.9%), and medical regimen was ignored during the alternative therapy. Conclusion: Based on the results, an educational program about prevention of type B hepatitis and management for patients having type B hepatitis should be developed.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.399-413
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• 1973

A Study of the Abilities of House-keeping of Korean Female Students. We tend to have much trouble in doing house-keeping with the lack of practical experience in our daily life in this age of information because we learn more things by vicarious experiences with the help of communication media such as radio, T.V. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the education of house-keeping and teaching of home economics which are essential to female students who will become good house-wives and good members of families. In this thesis, the fundamental items of every day life such as food, costume, and home management were made out in a questionnaire with a view to evaluating the abilities of students' house keeping by these data. A random sample was taken composing of juniors and seniors with the sample size, n = 581, out of the universities and Colleges in Korea ; i.e., Yonsei Univ., Korea Univ., Ewha Univ., Sukmyong Univ., Sung Shim Womans' College (at choon chun), Duk Sung Womans' College, etc. It is to be noted that home economics majors were excluded. The results are as follows 1. Out of the total 25 fundamental items about food the average ability in the case of "I can" is only 11 items, "I have experience" 7 items, and "I have no experience" 7 items. 2. Out of the total 20 fundamental items about costume the average ability, in the case of "I can" is 4 items, and "I have experience" 8 items, and "I have no experience" 8 items. 3. Out of the total 20 fundamental items about home management, the average ability, in the case of "I can" is 5-items. "I have experienc" 8-items, and "I have no experience" 6-items. The following conclusions have been reached on the basis of the above survey : a) On the whole students are poorest at practical house-keeping. b) It is to be pointed our that female students have little experience to participate in practical house keeping every daily life c) Female students are apt to have the self-confidence that they can carry on the house-keeping well. d) One may emphasize the point which tends to be neglected in home-education : each house wife should have the ability of practical house-keeping, mutual under-standing among family members, a sense of responsibility, coorperation and services as a good member of family.

• 정보처리학회논문지A
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• 제9A권4호
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• pp.413-420
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• 2002

보관 중인 제품의 정확한 위치를 파악하는 것이 창고관리의 필수적인 요소이다. 그러나 제품이 빈번하게 위치를 변경하며 보관되는 경우에는 그 위치 파악이 어렵게 되며 이로 인해 효율적 창고관리가 불가능해진다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 시스템과 무선 랜을 이용하여, 이러한 이동성이 높은 재고단위(SKU : Stock Keeping Unit)의 창고 내 위치관리에 응용할 수 있는 새로운 시스템을 제안한다. 시스템은 RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)와 관리 단말기, 모바일 기기인 휴대폰과 PDA 그리고 중앙 관리 시스템으로 구성된다. 시스템의 사례로 이동성이 높은 재고단위의 모델인 대형 중고자동차의 위치관리시스템을 선택하였으며, 시스템이 운용되는 각 부서의 업무를 분석 후 기능별로 구현하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 무선 랜이 접목된 임베디드 시스템이 이동성 높은 재고단위의 입출고 상황과 창고 내에서의 위치를 실시간 적으로 정확하게 파악할 수 있어, 창고의 운영 및 관리를 체계적으로 처리할 수 있음을 보인다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.36-49
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• 2016

The objective of this study was to examine the effects of appearance management behaviors on career decision level among female college students. Based on previous studies on appearance management behaviors and career decision level, the items for a questionnaire were developed. For the study, we conducted a questionnaire survey among 292 students from women's university in Seoul. Factor analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed using SPSS statistics 23. Results of this study are as follows. First, the factor structure of appearance management behavior had three factors: 'fashion & hair,' 'skin & plastic surgery,' and 'body shape.' The reliability and validity of the factor structure were proved. Second, a significant correlation was found between sub-factors in appearance management behaviors. Career decision level showed a significant correlation only with body management factor. Third, the appearance management behavior of female college students was found to have a partially significant effect on career decision level. For higher grade students, fashion & hair factor and body shape factor had positive effects on career decision level. For lower grade students, body shape factor had a positive effect on career decision level while skin & plastic surgery factor had a negative effect on career decision level. Therefore, to increase career decision level, managing appearance through keeping fit body shape is crucial. This study also suggests that as one elevates to a higher grade, the importance of management and keeping interest toward fashion is important.