• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kagome structure

Search Result 24, Processing Time 0.018 seconds

Compressive and Bending Behavior of Sandwich Panels with Octet Truss Core Fabricated from Wires (와이어를 이용하여 제작된 옥데트 트러스 샌드위치 판재의 압축 및 굽힘 거동)

  • Lim Ji-Hyun;Nah Seong-Jun;Koo Man-Hoe;Kang Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.29 no.3 s.234
    • /
    • pp.470-476
    • /
    • 2005
  • Ultra light metal structures have been studied for several years because of their superior specific stiffness, strength and potential of multi functions. Many studies have been focused on how to manufacture ultra light metal structures and optimize them. In this study, we introduced a new idea to make sandwich panels having octet truss cores. Wires bent in a shape of triangular wave were assembled to construct an Octet truss core and it was bonded with two face sheets to be a sandwich panel. The bending & compressive strength and stiffness were estimated through elementary mechanics for the sandwich specimens with two kinds of face sheets and the results were compared with the ones measured by experiments. Some aspects of assembling and mechanical behavior were discussed compared with Kagome core fabricated from wire, which had been introduced in the authors' previous work.

Analytical Approach to Compression and Shear Characteristics of the Unit Cell of PCM Core with Pyramidal Configuration (피라미드 형상의 PCM 코어 단위 셀의 압축 및 전단특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, S.W.;Jung, H.C.;Lee, Y.S.;Kang, B.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.411-415
    • /
    • 2010
  • A sandwich panel which is comprised of truss cores faced with solid face sheets is lightweight and multi-functional. So it is widely used to not only structural material but also heat transfer media in transportation field such as airplane, train and vessel. There are various core topologies such as pyramidal and tetrahedral truss, square honeycombs and kagome truss. The study focused on analytical approach to optimize compression and shear quality of the unit cell of PCM with pyramidal configuration. With various unit cell models which have the same core weight per unit area but different truss member angle, analytical solution for effective stress ($\bar{\sigma},\bar{\tau}$), peak stress ($\bar{\sigma}_{peak},\bar{\tau}_{peak}$) by yielding and buckling, relative density ($\bar{\rho}_c$) and effective stiffness ($\bar{E},\bar{G}$) have been computed and compared each other. With this approach, the most optimal core configuration was predicted. The result has become the efficient guidelines for the design of PCM core structure.

A Study on the Strength and Stiffness of Multi-Stage Cubic Truss Unit Structures (복합 입체형 정육면체 트러스 단위구조체의 강도 및 강성에 대한 해석 연구)

  • Choi, Jeongho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.139-145
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper investigated the strength and stiffness of composite truss unit structures. The model used is a core-filled model combining the Kagome model and the cube truss model. The material properties used for the analysis are 304 stainless steel with elastic modulus of 193 GPa and yield stress of 215 MPa. The theoretical equation is derived from the relative elasticity relation of Gibson - Ashby ratio, the analysis was performed using Deform 3D, a commercial tool. In conclusion, the relative elasticity for this unit model correlates with 1.25 times the relative density and constant coefficient, elasticity is inversely proportional to pore size. The relative compressive strength has a correlation with relative density of 1.25 times. Proof of this is a real experiment, the derived theoretical relationship should further consider mechanical behavior such as bending and buckling. In the future, it is hoped that the research on the elasticity and the stress according to the structure of the three-dimensional space will be continued.

Vibration Control Effect of the Framed Building Structures according to the Stiffness Ratio of Exo-type Damping System and Damper Device Yield Ratio (Exo-type 감쇠시스템의 강성비와 감쇠장치의 항복비에 따른 라멘조 건물의 제진효과)

  • Hur, Moo-Won;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Chun, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.38-44
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the vibration control effect of the Exo-type damping system was investigated by applying the Kagome dampers to 15-story and 20-story frame structure apartment. A new Exo-type damping system composed of the dampers and supporting column was proposed in the previous work and numerical analysis were performed to investigate the effects of optimum stiffness ratio between controlled structure and supporting column, the size of damper and yield ratio of the damper. The numerical analysis results of a structure with Exo-type damping system up to the third story showed that the stiffness ratio should be higher than 7.0 and the damper device yield ratio be at least 8.0% ($V_{damper}/V_{base\;shear$) to effectively reduce the base shear and the maximum drift of the uppermost story. When the Exo-type damping system was installed up to the fifth story, the stiffness ratio should be higher than 2.5 and damper device yield ratio needs to be at least 3.5% ($V_{damper}/V_{base\;shear$) for obtaining the target performance.