• Title/Summary/Keyword: KSHSM Journal

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The Identification of the Characteristics of Cancer Patients Who Defected to Other Medical Institutions (타 의료기관으로 이탈한 암환자의 특성 파악)

  • Cha, Jae-Bin;Nam, Jung-He;Ahn, Sung-Sik
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • This study intends to identify the characteristics of cancer in-patients and those of cancer patients who defected to other medical institutions based on the summary of hospital discharge information of a university hospital for the purpose of improving work efficiency and maximizing the number of patients. The study used data on cancer patients registered in the database of C University Hospital in Gyeonggi Province for a period of one year between January 1 and December 31. The analysis results suggest that the commonalities of the cancer patients who defected to other medical institutions include no specific job, old age, and hospitalization through emergency room. In conclusion, hospitals need to identify the characteristics of cancer patients classified as patients who are prone to defect and the defection factors through this prediction model.

Digital Interventions for the Psychological Well-being of Patients with Cancer: An Integrated Review (암 환자들의 심리적 안녕을 위한 디지털 중재: 통합적 고찰)

  • Kang, Hyunwook;Ko, Ji-Woon
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate digital interventions on psychological well-being in patients with cancer through an integrated review. Methods: Fifteen studies were selected using PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, DBpia, and RISS. The Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network was used by two reviewers to evaluate independently the quality of the selected articles. Results: Digital interventions for improving psychological well-being in cancer patients were most often based on cognitive behavioral therapy alone or a combination of interventions with professionals and other patients. In addition, a number of interventions were established on internet-based mindfulness therapy. Conclusions: Providing cognitive behavioral intervention alone did not significantly improve the level of depression or anxiety of patients with cancer. Meanwhile, interventions, including cognitive behavior therapy and interactions with professionals and other patients, were found to reduce significantly the level of depression or anxiety in the experimental group.

The Effect of Quality of Service and Reputation on Patient Satisfaction and Loyalty by Dental Services -Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Trust in Medical Institutions- (치과 기관유형에 따른 의료서비스 품질과 명성이 환자 만족도와 충성도에 미치는 영향 - 의료기관 신뢰의 조절 효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Eun-Gyo
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the quality and reputation of medical services in hospitals run by Gangwon-do 1,3, and 10 dentists, to investigate the mitigation effects of trust and quality on patient satisfaction and loyalty. Methods: Of the 600 surveys collected, 578 were used. Results: Although there were differences in dental services by type of institution, fame influenced patient satisfaction in all three institutions, and patient satisfaction also affected loyalty in all three institutions. The moderating effect of trust was shown to one dentist, and physician trust was shown to have a moderating effect. Conclusions: The establishment of reputation trust and the practice of dental medical services are important for attracting patients.

Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance in University Hospital (대학병원의 재무성과 비교 분석)

  • Yang, Jong-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to compare analysis of financial performance in university hospitals. Methods: Data from 2005 to 2017 were collected from income statement, balance sheet, and annual reports in 23 university hospitals. The dependent variables are used financial performance, namely, medical profit to total assets, medical profit to medical revenue, and net profit to medical revenue. The independent variables are establishment type, hospital province, bed, open liquidity, stability, and activity. Results: From 2005 to 2007, university hospitals steadily increased medical revenues, nonmedical revenues, medical profit, net profit, and reserve fund for essential business by investing fixed assets using financial leverage. From 2015 to 2017, the debt ratio was minimized based on existing management performance. Results showed that university hospitals maintained high profitability by actively investing in medical equipment, medical environment, and facilities using reserve fund for essential business. Conclusions: Results suggest that this will be the basic data for efficient management of university hospitals.

Relationship between Medical Service Experience and Subjective Health Awareness of Patents with Industrial Accident (산업재해 환자의 의료서비스 경험과 주관적 건강 인식과의 관계)

  • Choi, Ryoung;Hwang, Byung Deog
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study intends to analyze the relationship between medical service experience and subjective health awareness by using data from Panel Study of Worker's Compensation Insurance(PSWCI). Methods: Tte χ2-test was performed to investigate subjective health awareness and medical service experience relevance. Logistic analysis was performed to analyze the influencinge factors. Results: The subjective health awareness scored "bad" in"'lack treatment period" compared to "adequate treatment period" in medical service experience (OR = 2.603 [95% CI = 1.666-2.555]). Conclusions: To improve the subjective health awareness of patients with industrial accidents, the industrial accident compensation and medical care approval system should be improved, and long-term industrial accident insurance policies should be developed to accommodate direct and indirect medical services.

The Effect of Self-Leadership on Job Performance of Dental Hygienists who have Graduated with a Bachelor's Degree (치위생학 전공심화과정을 이수한 치과위생사의 셀프리더십이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chung-Soon
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The Purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of self-leadership on the organizational effectiveness of a dental hygienist who has completed a bachelor's degree of dental hygiene science. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 303 dental hygienists in the Jeonbuk area from July 1 to August 31, 2019. Data were analyzed through the chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: Subject's age, marital status, and clinical experience had significant effects on self-leadership and organizational effectiveness. It was found that the course completion status of bachelor's degree was related to self-leadership and organizational effectiveness. Conclusions: Completing a bachelor's degree in dental hygiene science impacts self-goal setting and constructive thinking of self-leadership. This also influences job satisfaction and organizational commitment.

The Relationship between Oral Health Symptoms and Academic Stress in Some High School Girls (일부 여고생의 구강건강자각증상과 학업스트레스의 관련성)

  • Park, So-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between oral health awareness symptoms and academic stress in some high school girls and to find out existing improvement plans. Methods: This study conducted a self-reported survey on 303 high school girls from four high schools in Jeollabuk-do. Results: Higher academic performance, poor subjective oral health, awareness of dental caries, awareness of jaw joint disease, awareness of discomfort during chewing, and awareness of tooth pain significantly increased overall admission stress. The most influential factors were dental pain symptoms, followed by subjective oral health and dental caries symptoms. Conclusions: Effective measures to help high school girls cope with academic stress, a systematic school oral health policy, and practical health promotion activities are necessary to improve their oral health.

Preliminary Analysis on Strategic Planning to Enter Chinese health Care Market: Focusing on SWOT-AHP Analysis (우리나라 임금 근로자의 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Shin-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.139-154
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine factors influencing health-related quality of life of waged workers. Methods: This study used data from the Seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Data were analyzed with the $x^2-test$, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression. Results: The significant predictors of health-related quality of life were depression, subjective health status, age, activity limitation, education, worker status, monthly income, drinking, smoking, physical injury, stress, and moderate physical activity. Conclusions: Personal health characteristics, psychological characteristics, socioeconomic characetrictics and working characetrictics affect health-related quality of life. Health-related quality of life is also affected by social structural problems such as socioeconomic factors and employment instabilitye. In addition to the development of health care programs to improve health-related quality of life of twaged workers, policy changes are needed to improve the social structure.

Predictors of Intention to Quit Smoking in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (급성관상동맥증후군 환자의 금연의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Yun, Kyung-Soon;Cho, Sook-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study is a descriptive research to investigate the predictors of intention to quit smoking in patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS). Methods: A total of 192 ACS patients hospitalized for an angiogram during symptom management were conveniently recruited from a university hospital cardiovascular care unit. Data were collected from January to December in 2018 and were analyzed using binominal logistic regression. Results: The predictors of intention to quit smoking in patients with ACS were drinking(odds ratio[OR]=0.315, p=.006), experience of smoking cessation education(OR=0.325, p=.007), depression(OR=0.739, p<.001), and smoking-related self-efficacy(OR=1.091 p=.006). Conclusion: The findings suggest that the alleviation of depression and enhancement of smoking-related self-efficacy can prevent recurrence and enhance the treatment of ACS.

Effects of Oral Health Risk Factors and Denture Management Behavior on the Life Satisfaction of Denture-Wearing Elderly (의치사용노인의 구강건강위험요인과 의치관리행태가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, So-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the general characteristics, oral health risk factors, and denture management behaviors of the elderly and improve their oral health and life satisfaction. Methods: This study was conducted on 386 individuals from elderly welfare facilities in Gyeonggi-do selected by convenience sampling. Results: The female participants were more satisfied with their family relationship than the male participants. Among the risk factors for oral health, life satisfaction was higher among the participants who had no psychological inconvenience and bad breath symptoms. Among the factors for denture management behavior, the participants who did not receive dental checkups regularly expressed greater life satisfaction than those who had not received denture care education. Conclusions: The practical and theoretical implications for elderly welfare programs and oral health management education for denture-wearing elderly were discussed.