• Title/Summary/Keyword: KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute)

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Conceptual Study of GEO and LEO Sensors Characteristics for Monitoring Ocean Color around Korean Peninsula

  • Kang Gumsil;Kang Songdoug;Yong Sangsoon;Kim Jongah;Chang Youngjun;Youn Heongsik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2004
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) has a plan to launch COMS for consistent monitoring of the Korean Peninsula. Korea Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) is one of the main payloads of COMS which will provide a monitoring of ocean-colour around the Korean Peninsula from geostationary platforms. Ocean color observation from geostationary platform is required to achieve the proper spatial and temporal resolution for coastal observation mission. In this paper the characteristics of GOCI and LEO sensors are discussed. GOCI will provide the measurement data of 6 visible channels and 2 near-infrared channels (400nm ~ 900nm). The integration time and aperture diameter required to achieve the SNR specification of KGOCI are analyzed.

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DEVELOPMENT OF OZONE DETECTOR FOR KSR-III AND PRELIMINARY TEST RESULTS (과학 로켓 3호용 오존 측정기 개발 및 초기 모델 시험 결과)

  • Hwang, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jhoon;Kim, Jun-Kyu;Lee, Soo-Jin;Park, Jeong-Joo;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2000
  • KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) has measured the ozone density profiles over the Korean Peninsular since the launch of the Korean Sounding Rocket-I (KSR-I) in 1993. The purpose of ozone measurements is to obtain the stratospheric and mesospheric vertical ozone density profiles over the Korean Peninsular with solar UV radiometers. With the visible channel of the radiometer, the attitude variation of the rocket was corrected and compensated. Developed system is based on ozone detector designs onboard the KSR-I and KSR-II. We discuss the development of ozone detector which will be onboard the KSR-III and its circuit and vibration test results for EM model.

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Determination of Cyclogram for Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engine

  • Ha, Seong-Up;Kwon, Oh-Sung;Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Hun;Kang, Sun-Il;Han, Sang-Yeop;Cho, In-Hyun;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2002
  • A vertical test stand based on launcher propulsion system was constructed and several tests for the determination of cyclogram were carried out. To make an accurate estimation, static and dynamic pressures were measured and analyzed. Especially, static pressure measurements using fast response sensors without extension tubes were used to determine operation sequence more evidently. The standard operation times of final valves were determined in cold flow tests with an engine head, and fire formation time in combustion chamber was checked in an ignition test with an ignitor only. On the basis of these tests, ignition sequence was established and combustion test cyclogram was finally determined. According to combustion test, test results were well matched with the determined cyclogram within 0.05 sec.

Introduction to COMS Geostationary Ocean Color Imager

  • Kang Gumsil;Kim Jongah;Myung Hwan-Chun;Yeon Jeong-Heum;Kang Song-Doug;Youn Heong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2005
  • The Communication Ocean, Meteorological Satellite (COMS) as the one of the national space program has been developed by Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARl). The Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) is one of the main payloads ofCOMS which will provide consistent monitoring of ocean-colour around the Korean Peninsula from geostationary platforms. The ocean color observation from geostationary platform is required to remedy the coverage constraints imposed by polar orbiting platforms. In this paper the main characteristics of GOCI are described and compared with the current ocean color sensors. The GOCI will provide the measurement data of 6 visible channels and 2 nearinfrared channels (40Onm - 900nm). The high radiometric sensitivity is essential of ocean color sensor because of the weak water leaving radiance.

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Structural Design Development of GOCI

  • Yeon Jeoung-Heum;Kang Song-Doug;Kim Jongah;Kang Gurrl.sil;Myung Hwan-Chun;Youn Heong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2005
  • COMS(Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite) is the geostationary satellite for the mission of satellite communication, ocean monitoring, and meteorological service. It is scheduled to be launched at the end of 2008. Ocean payload of COMS named as GOCI(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager) observes ocean color and derives the chlorophyll concentrlition, the concentration of dissolved organic material and so on. In operational oceanography, satellite derived data products are used to provide forecasting and now casting of the ocean and coastal water state. In this work, conceptual design of structural part of GOCI is carried out and two baseline concepts are proposed. The one is dioptric module that uses lens system and the other is TMA(Three Mirror Anastigmat) module that uses mirror system. Trade-off studies between two concepts are investigated by considering optical and mechanical performances. Finally, on-going tasks and future development plan are briefly discussed.

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Conceptual Design of the Meteorological Data Service for COMS

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Lim, Hyun-Su;Seo, Seok-Bae;Choi, Hae-Jin;Choi, Seong-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.513-515
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    • 2003
  • COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite), planned for launch in 2008, will be the first Korean ocean-meteorological geostationary satellite to provide capabilities for monitoring weather and ocean. Under the direction of Korean government, KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) has the overall responsibility of COMS development project. The main development project was started in September 2003. In this paper, the overview of COMS development project and the conceptual design of the meteorological data service are introduced.

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Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) Measurement For 1 m High Resolution Satellite Images such as KOMPSAT-2 U sing Edge Function

  • Song Jeong-Heon;Lee Dong-Han;Lee Sun-Gu;Seo Du-Ceon;Park Soo-Young;Lim Hyo-Suk;Paek Hong-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.482-484
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    • 2005
  • The Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) is commonly used to characterize the spatial quality of imaging systems. This work is the attempt to measure the MTF at Nyquist frequency of the satellite imaging system what has 1m spatial resolution for KOMPSAT-2 image using the edge function. Artificial tarp targets are used in this study. A type of this tarp edge consists of two adjacent uniform bright and dark sides commonly used to test the performance of an optical system in edge function. The results from this work demonstrate the potential applicability of this method to estimate the response characteristics for KOMPSAT-2 that is scheduled to be launched.

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ROCKET MEASUREMENT OF MIDDLE ATMOSPHERIC OZONE CONCENTRATION PROFILE BY KSR-II

  • KimJhoon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 1998
  • KSR-II, a two-stage sounding rocket of KARI was launched successfully at the west coast of the Korean Peninsula at 1000LST, June 11, 1998. For the ozone measurement mission, 8-channel UV and visible radiometers were onboard the rocket. The rocket measured the first in situ stratospheric and mesospheric ozone density profile over Korea during its ascending phase using the radiometer. Comparisons with Dobson spectrophotometer, ozonesonde, and HALOE onboard the UARS are shown together. Our results are in reasonable agreements with others.

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