• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-Quarantine

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Feline Infectious Peritonitis : A Case Report (고양이 전염성복막염의 자연감염 예)

  • Bae You-chan;Jean Young-hwa;So Byung-jae;Sohn Hyun-joo;Yoon Soon-seek;Kim Ki-seuk;Wee Sung-hwan;Kim Ok-kyung;Kang Mun-il;Reinacher Manfrde;Woo Yoo-suk
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 2001
  • A 8 month old, female Domestic Shorthair cat with long-term signalment of anorexia, lacrimation, uveitis and coughing was submitted to the Pathology and Diagnosis Reference Division, NVRQS, Korea, for necropsy. Main gross lesions were characterized by asc

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Epitheliogenesis imperfecta in three Korean indigenous calves (3마리의 한우 송아지에서 발생한 불완전상피증 증례)

  • Lim, Ji-Hee;Lee, Hyun-kyoung;Lee, Kyung-hyun;Baek, Kang-hyun;Lee, Myoung-Heon;Choi, Eun-Jin;Bae, You-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2015
  • Epitheliogenesis imperfecta is a congenital disease in which localized or widespread defect areas of squamous epithelium of the skin. Epitheliogenesis imperfecta is rare anomaly of calves, piglets, foals, lambs, puppies, and kittens. Three cases of epitheliogenesis imperfecta in Korean indigenous calves were diagnosed in animal and Plant Quarantine Agency in 2011~2014. In this paper, we tried to report them in detailed and compare with similar cases occurred in other countries.

Malignant melanoma in a grey pony, Korea (회색 조랑말에서 발생한 악성 흑색종 증례)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeon;Lee, Hyunkyoung;Lee, Kyunghyun;Baek, Kanghyun;Choi, Eunjin;So, ByungJae;Yang, Siyeon
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2016
  • A 16 year-old female grey pony was presented to Animal and Plant Quarantine agency for diagnosis in Feb 2, 2015. At necropsy, multiple pigmented masses, likely melanomas, were detected peri-anally and under the tail. Further metastatic spread to the spleen, liver, lung and lymph nodes was also identified. Histopathologically, anaplastic and pleomorphic melanocytes were observed in the mass. By immunohistochemistry, PNL2, S100 and PGP 9.5 protein were detected, but Melan A was not expressed in the neoplastic melanocytes. Based on the pathological and immunohistochemical examination, we diagnosed this case as malignant melanoma in a grey pony. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of equine malignant melanoma in republic of Korea.

Porcine ear necrosis syndrome by coinfection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus and Staphylococcus hyicus (PRRSV와 Staphylococcus hyicus 복합감염에 의한 돼지 귀 괴사 증후군 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Seunghee;Jung, Ji-Youl;Kim, Seong-Hee;Kim, Jong-Wan;Park, Jung-Won;Kang, Dae-Young;Her, Ji-Woong;Jeong, Yea-Ji;So, Byung Jae;Yoon, Soon-Seek
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2017
  • Porcine ear necrosis syndrome is characterized by erosive and ulcerative lesions at the margin or tip of the pinna. Three growing pigs of different ages exhibited retarded growth accompanied by reddening and necrosis of ear prior to death. Gross examination showed reddening, swelling, black discoloration, scaling, and variable-sized yellowish materials and edema in ear cross section. Microscopically, thrombosis, abscess, ulceration, epidermal hyperplasia, and dermal pyogranulomatous inflammation with an intralesional bacterial colony were observed. Staphylococcus hyicus was isolated in all pigs' ears and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus was detected by PCR and immunohistochemistry.

Animal poisoning in Korea in 1974-June 2013 (한국 동물의 중독성 질병 발생상황 (1974년~2013년 6월))

  • Lee, Hyunkyoung;Bae, You-Chan;Lee, Boram;Lee, Kyunghyun;Baek, Kanghyun;Lee, Myoung-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2013
  • Animal poisoning has been occurred in Korea. However, the lack of the data about animal poisoning in Korea makes clinicians and diagnostician difficult to obtain information on poisoning cases. In this paper, we tried to gather information about animal poisoning from 1974 to June 2013 in Korea. Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency (QIA) record database were used to examine recent trends in animal poisoning. The analysis showed that the cattle was reported to be the most common species involved in animal poisoning and botulinum toxin constituted the primary group of toxicants. Animal poisoning occurred frequently on January and in Gyenggi-do. Although the data present in this manuscript is a little, it will be helpful to understand the general trend of animal poisoning in Korea.

Heat-treatment Effects of Agricultural Imports for Devitalization of Quarantine Weed Seeds (검역잡초종자 발아력 제거를 위한 수입농산물 열처리 효과)

  • Moon, Kwang-Ok;Oh, Jin-Bo;Kyoung, Eun-Seon;Lee, Yong-Ho;Hong, Sun-Hee;Kang, Byeng-Hoa
    • Weed & Turfgrass Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2013
  • Korea is carrying out weed quarantine by plant quarantine regulations including heat-treatment method to prevent the influx of exotic weeds. In order to confirm suitability for current heat-treatment criteria and find field-applicable methods which can completely devitalize quarantine weed seeds, the conditions for heat-treatment with/without 40% relative humidity were studied with 9 species among quarantine weed seeds and one weed species similar to quarantine weed. Dry heat-treatments had been tested under various temperatures and time conditions. All seeds were dead at the conditions of $95^{\circ}C$ for 48 hours, $100^{\circ}C$ for 36 hours, $110^{\circ}C$ for 24 hours, $121^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours and $130^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes. Heat-treatments at 40% relative humidity resulted in complete seed death at the conditions of $85^{\circ}C$ for 36 hours and $90^{\circ}C$ for 16 hours. The above results show that current heat-treatment criteria are not suitable for several quarantine weeds and these conditions could be applied as a quarantine method to prevent the influx of quarantine weeds along with agricultural imports. More specific conditions for heat tolerant species such as Picris echioides and heat susceptible species such as Cuscuta spp. are necessary and will improve plant quarantine process in devitalizing quarantine weed seeds with different heat tolerances.

Identification and Molecular Analysis of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Infesting Domestic Animals and Tick-Borne Pathogens at the Tarim Basin of Southern Xinjiang, China

  • Zhao, Li;Lv, Jizhou;Li, Fei;Li, Kairui;He, Bo;Zhang, Luyao;Han, Xueqing;Wang, Huiyu;Johnson, Nicholas;Lin, Xiangmei;Wu, Shaoqiang;Liu, Yonghong
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2020
  • Livestock husbandry is vital to economy of the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China. However, there have been few surveys of the distribution of ixodid ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) and tick-borne pathogens affecting domestic animals at these locations. In this study, 3,916 adult ixodid ticks infesting domestic animals were collected from 23 sampling sites during 2012-2016. Ticks were identified to species based on morphology, and the identification was confirmed based on mitochondrial 16S and 12S rRNA sequences. Ten tick species belonging to 4 genera were identified, including Rhipicephalus turanicus, Hyalomma anatolicum, Rh. bursa, H. asiaticum asiaticum, and Rh. sanguineus. DNA sequences of Rickettsia spp. (spotted fever group) and Anaplasma spp. were detected in these ticks. Phylogenetic analyses revealed possible existence of undescribed Babesia spp. and Borrelia spp. This study illustrates potential threat to domestic animals and humans from tick-borne pathogens.