• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job Shop Scheduling Problem

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A Study on Method for solving Fuzzy Environment-based Job Shop Scheduling Problems (퍼지 환경을 고려한 Job Shop에서의 일정계획 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성일;남현우;박병주
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.41
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 1997
  • This paper describe an approximation method for solving the minimum makespan problem of job shop scheduling with fuzzy processing time. We consider the multi-part production scheduling problem in a job shop scheduling. The job shop scheduling problem is a complex system and a NP-hard problem. The problem is more complex if the processing time is imprecision. The Fuzzy set theory can be useful in modeling and solving scheduling problems with uncertain processing times. Lee-Li fuzzy number comparison method will be used to compare processing times that evaluated under fuzziness. This study propose heuristic algorithm solving the job shop scheduling problem under fuzzy environment. In This study the proposed algorithm is designed to treat opinions of experts, also can be used to solve a job shop environment under the existence of alternate operations. On the basis of the proposed method, an example is presented.

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A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Job Shop Scheduling (Job Shop 일정계획을 위한 혼합 유전 알고리즘)

  • 박병주;김현수
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2001
  • The job shop scheduling problem is not only NP-hard, but is one of the well known hardest combinatorial optimization problems. The goal of this research is to develop an efficient scheduling method based on hybrid genetic algorithm to address job shop scheduling problem. In this scheduling method, generating method of initial population, new genetic operator, selection method are developed. The scheduling method based on genetic algorithm are tested on standard benchmark job shop scheduling problem. The results were compared with another genetic algorithm0-based scheduling method. Compared to traditional genetic, algorithm, the proposed approach yields significant improvement at a solution.

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Differential Evolution Algorithm for Job Shop Scheduling Problem

  • Wisittipanich, Warisa;Kachitvichyanukul, Voratas
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2011
  • Job shop scheduling is well-known as one of the hardest combinatorial optimization problems and has been demonstrated to be NP-hard problem. In the past decades, several researchers have devoted their effort to develop evolutionary algorithms such as Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for job shop scheduling problem. Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm is a more recent evolutionary algorithm which has been widely applied and shown its strength in many application areas. However, the applications of DE on scheduling problems are still limited. This paper proposes a one-stage differential evolution algorithm (1ST-DE) for job shop scheduling problem. The proposed algorithm employs random key representation and permutation of m-job repetition to generate active schedules. The performance of proposed method is evaluated on a set of benchmark problems and compared with results from an existing PSO algorithm. The numerical results demonstrated that the proposed algorithm is able to provide good solutions especially for the large size problems with relatively fast computing time.

Simulation for Flexibility of Flexible Job Shop Scheduling (유연 Job Shop 일정계획의 유연성에 대한 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheon;Kim, Jung-Ja;Lee, Sang-Wan;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2001
  • Traditional job shop scheduling is supposed that machine has a fixed processing job type. But actually the machine has a highly utilization or long processing time is occurred delay. Therefore product system is difficult to respond quickly to the change of products or loads or machine failure etc. Here we use flexible job shop which is supposed that a machine has several jobs by tool change. The heuristic for the flexible job shop scheduling has to solve two problems. One is a routing problem which is determine a machine to process job. The other is sequencing problem which is determine processing sequence. The approach to solve two problems arc a hierarchical approach which is determined routing and then schedule, and a concurrence approach which is solved concurrently two problems by considering routing when it is scheduled. In this study, we simulate for flexibility efficiency fo flexible job shop scheduling with machine failure using hierarchical approach.

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Efficiency Analysis Genetic Algorithm for Job Shop Scheduling with Alternative Routing (대체공정을 고려한 Job Shop 일정계획 수립을 위한 유전알고리즘 효율 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2005
  • To develop a genetic algorithm about job shop scheduling with alternative routing, we are performed that genetic algorithm efficiency analysis of job shop scheduling with alternative routing, First, we proposed genetic algorithm for job shop scheduling with alternative routing. Second, we applied genetic algorithm to traditional benchmak problem appraise a compatibility of genetic algorithm. Third, we compared with dispatching rule and genetic algorithm result for problem Park[3].

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Genetic Algorithms based on Maintaining a diversity of the population for Job-shop Scheduling Problem (다양성유지를 기반으로 한 Job-shop Scheduling Problem의 진화적 해법)

  • 권창근;오갑석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new genetic algorithm for job-shop scheduling problems. When we design a genetic algorithm for difficult ordering problems such as job-shop scheduling problems, it is important to design encoding/crossover that is excellent in characteristic preservation and to maintain a diversity of population. We used Job-based order crossover(JOX). Since the schedules generated by JOX are not always active-schedule, we proposed a method to transform them into active schedulesby using the GT method with c)laracteristic preservation. We introduce strategies for maintaining a diversity of the population by eliminating same individuals in the population. Furthermore, we are not used mutation. Experiments have been done on two examples: Fisher s and Thompson s $lO\timeslO and 20\times5$ benchmark problem.

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A Study on the Job Shop Scheduling Using Improved Randomizing Algorithm (개선된 Randomizing 알고리즘을 이용한 Job Shop 일정계획에 관한 연구)

  • 이화기;김민석;이승우
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to develop the efficient heuristic method for solving the minimum makespan problem of the job shop scheduling. The proposed heuristic method is based on a constraint satisfaction problem technique and a improved randomizing search algorithm. In this paper, ILOG programming libraries are used to embody the job shop model, and a constraint satisfaction problem technique is developed for this model to generate the initial solution. Then, a improved randomizing search algorithm is employed to overcome the increased search time of constrained satisfaction problem technique on the increased problem size and to find a improved solution. Computational experiments on well known MT and LA problem instances show that this approach yields better results than the other procedures.

A Genetic Algorithm-based Scheduling Method for Job Shop Scheduling Problem (유전알고리즘에 기반한 Job Shop 일정계획 기법)

  • 박병주;최형림;김현수
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2003
  • The JSSP (Job Shop Scheduling Problem) Is one of the most general and difficult of all traditional scheduling problems. The goal of this research is to develop an efficient scheduling method based on genetic algorithm to address JSSP. we design scheduling method based on SGA (Single Genetic Algorithm) and PGA (Parallel Genetic Algorithm). In the scheduling method, the representation, which encodes the job number, is made to be always feasible, initial population is generated through integrating representation and G&T algorithm, the new genetic operators and selection method are designed to better transmit the temporal relationships in the chromosome, and island model PGA are proposed. The scheduling method based on genetic algorithm are tested on five standard benchmark JSSPs. The results were compared with other proposed approaches. Compared to traditional genetic algorithm, the proposed approach yields significant improvement at a solution. The superior results indicate the successful Incorporation of generating method of initial population into the genetic operators.

Tabu Search for Job Shop Scheduling (Job Shop 일정계획을 위한 Tabu Search)

  • Kim, Yeo-Keun;Bae, Sang-Yun;Lee, Deog-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.409-428
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    • 1995
  • Job shop scheduling with m different machines and n different jobs is a NP-hard problem of combinatorial optimization. The purpose of the paper is to develop the heuristic method using tabu search for job shop scheduling to minimize makespan or mean flowtime. To apply tabu search to job shop scheduling problem, in this paper we propose the several move methods that employ insert moves in order to generate the neighbor solutions, and present the efficient rescheduling procedure that yields active schedule for a changed operation sequence by a move of operations. We also discuss the tabu search techniques of diversifying the search of solution space as well as the simple tabu search. By experiments, we find the appropriate tabu list size and tabu attributes, and analyze the proposed tabu search techniques with respect to the quality of solutions and the efforts of computation. The experimental results show that the proposed tabu search techniques using long-term memory function have the ability to search a good solution, and are more efficient in the mean flowtime minimization problem than in the makespan minimization.

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