• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job Fitness

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A Study on the Authenticity, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Quality of Life and Job Performance of the Business Sport Team Players

  • Min-Kyu, Choi;Kyung-Won, Byun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to verify study models and examine a causal relationship among authenticity, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, quality of life and job achievement for amateur business team player. In order to achieve the purpose, this study conducted structural equation model analysis for study models consisting of extraneous variables after examining the authenticity(organization, leader) that amateur business players perceive and endogenous variables including job satisfaction, organizational commitment, quality of life, and job performance. The object of questionnaires in this study selected sports business team players nationwide as a population and 348 players were chosen as final effective samples by applying a convenient sampling method for offline and online questionnaires. The research tool for this study is a questionnaire. The two dimensions of authenticity were used by developing a scale. For all endogenous variables, the scales used in previous studies were modified and used according to the purpose of the study. This study analyzed the collected data, applying SPSS Win ver. 23.0 and AMOS 20.0 programs in order to analyze the characteristics of the study objects, describe questionnaires, and verify selected study hypothesis, individual hypothesis was verified after identifying the reliability and validity of measurement model, and the fitness verification of study models. In the results, all of the 8 hypothesis were adopted and the reciprocal relationship among each factors in the study model were observed.

The Development of a Structural Model on Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders of Women Workers (제조업 여성근로자의 근골격계 장애에 관한 모형구축)

  • Kim, Souk-Young
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.624-633
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and test a structural model on work-related musculoskeletal disorders of women workers. Method: Data were collected from 237 women workers from industries such as electronics, food production and garment production, and analyzed by LISREL 8.54. Result: The fitness indices of the model are GFI=.87, NNFI=.91, PNFI= .74. Eight out of the ten paths were proved to be statistically significant: work environment$\rightarrow$social support, work environment$\rightarrow$health behavior, work environment$\rightarrow$-WMSDs, domestic work$\rightarrow$health behavior, social support$\rightarrow$health behavior, social support$\rightarrow$job satisfaction, health behavior$\rightarrow$job satisfaction, and job satisfaction$\rightarrow$WMSDs. Work environment. social support, health behavior and job satisfaction significantly influenced WRMDs. WRMDs were accounted for 35% by the predictor variables. Conclusion: In conclusion, this study identifies that work environment, social support, health behavior and job satisfaction are important factors affecting WMSDs. Therefore, in order to prevent WRMDs, it is most important to improve both physical work environment for female workers such as appropriate work station and tools fit for them and psychological environment such as less job demand and more decision latitude(worker control).

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Factors Affecting Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention of Hospital Nurses: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Person-environment Fit (병원간호사의 조직몰입과 이직의도의 영향요인: 개인-환경 적합성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Seok, Hyang Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate the factors affecting organizational commitment and turnover intention of hospital nurses. Empirical analysis on the mediating effect of the person-environment fit of organizational commitment and turnover intention and factors affecting this relationship were also examined. Methods: Participants were nurses working in 4 university hospitals in Seoul or Busan. Data were collected between July 27 and Aug. 10, 2012 and for the final analysis, 393 data sets were used. The fitness of models were tested using AMOS 19.0. Results: The fitness of the modified model showed high compatibility with the empirical data. In the modified model, organizational climate, professional self-concepts and person-organization fit were found to have significant effects on hospital nurses' organizational commitment. Professional self-concepts, personality, person-organization fit and person-job fit significantly affected hospital nurses' turnover intention. There was the mediating effect of person-organization fit between organizational commitment and turnover intention and factors affecting the relationship. But person-job fit was not found to have a mediating effect. Organizational commitment accounted for 49.8% and turnover intention for 39.9% of covariance in these factors. Conclusion: Nursing strategy for enhancing professional self-concepts and person-organizational fit should be planned by nursing managers.

The Effect of Fit between Knowledge Conversion Preference and Job Character on Job Effectiveness (지식전환선호도와 직무특성이 직무유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha Gab-Jin;Seong Jeong-Hyeon
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.17
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    • pp.161-189
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    • 2005
  • As the importance of intellectual assets has been brought into relief, this study aims at positively verifying where the intellectual workers' overall level of their knowledge conversion preference and their job character has reached, and how much the knowledge conversion preference, the job character and the fitness of both factors affects the job effectiveness respectively. For this purpose 3 types of research hypotheses were set up and the result of the verification of the hypotheses is summarized as follows: First, the verification of the relation between the knowledge conversion preference and the job effectiveness revealed that the workers who have the higher synthetic ability in knowledge conversion preference show the higher job satisfaction and job product. Secondly, the verification of the relation between the MPS representing the job character by measured index and the job satisfaction revealed that the absolute value of relative coefficient between the 4 factors excluding the public welfare factor and the MPS is 4, interpreted as medium correlation. Thirdly, the analysis on the degree of relation between the job product measured by the quality of job result and the input effort and the MPS showed that the absolute value of person relative coefficient is 5, interpreted not only as medium correlation but also very meaningful. Accordingly, the main purpose of this study was to give a guideline which can be utilized as an indicator for educating, training and placing the workers. As results, the main effect that the variable of knowledge conversion preference and job character chosen as the independent variable influences on the dependent variable of job satisfaction and job product is very meaningful except the public welfare factor.

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Study on the Relationship between Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction in Food & Beverage Department of Deluxe Hotel - Moderating Effect of Employees' Leader-Member Exchange - (특급 호텔 식음료 부서 종사원의 조직몰입이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 리더-부하교환관계의 조절 역할을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Hyo Sun;Yoon, Hye Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the influence of employees' commitment (affective, normative, continuous) in the food & beverage departments of deluxe hotels upon job satisfaction and analyze the moderating effects of the leader-member exchange on the relationship between organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Based on a total of 403 food & beverage employees, this study reviewed the reliability and fitness of the research model and verified two hypotheses. The hypothesized relationships in the model were tested simultaneously by using SEM. The proposed model provided an adequate fit to the data, ${\chi}^2=635.160$ (p< .001), df=112, GFI= .845, NFI= .851, CFI= .874. SEM showed that organizational commitment (affective: ${\beta}=428$; normative: ${\beta}= .293$; continuous: ${\beta}= .342$) showed a positive significant influence on job satisfaction. However, the findings demonstrate that the leader-member exchange did not moderate the relationship between organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Limitations and future research directions are also discussed.

Structural Relationships among Job Embeddedness, Emotional Intelligence, Social Support and Turnover Intention of Nurses (간호사의 직무 배태성, 감성지능, 사회적지지, 이직의도 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Lee, So-Jung;Woo, Hye-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was done to elicit basic data for effective human resource management by identifying the relationships among job embeddedness, emotional intelligence, social support, and the turnover intention of Nurses. Methods: Research design was to build a hypothetical causal model between variables and to verify its fitness. The sample for this study was 283 nurses with careers of more than 6 months in one hospital of more than 800 beds located in Seoul. They agreed in writing and this study was approved by the Institutional Review Board. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 program. Results: Differences in general characteristics for the variables were significant for age, marital status, education, work experience, job title, income, and department. Job embeddedness, emotional intelligence and social support were significantly correlated to turnover intention. Job embeddedness to emotional intelligence and social support showed positive effects and a negative effect to turnover intention. Emotional intelligence to turnover intention showed a positive effect, but social support was not significant. Conclusion: Organizations should provide ways to minimize voluntary turnover of a competent workforce and demonstrate their competency. Also it should develop training and management programs to effectively utilize emotional intelligence.

Multi-objective job shop scheduling using a competitive coevolutionary algorithm (경쟁 공진화알고리듬을 이용한 다목적 Job shop 일정계획)

  • Lee Hyeon Su;Sin Gyeong Seok;Kim Yeo Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1071-1076
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    • 2003
  • Evolutionary algorithm is recognized as a promising approach to solving multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems. When no preference information of decision makers is given, multi-objective optimization problems have been commonly used to search for diverse and good Pareto optimal solution. In this paper we propose a new multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on competitive coevolutionary algorithm, and demonstrate the applicability of the algorithm. The proposed algorithm is designed to promote both population diversity and rapidity of convergence. To achieve this, the strategies of fitness evaluation and the operation of the Pareto set are developed. The algorithm is applied to job shop scheduling problems (JSPs). The JSPs have two objectives: minimizing makespan and minimizing earliness or tardiness. The proposed algorithm is compared with existing evolutionary algorithms in terms of solution quality and diversity. The experimental results reveal the effectiveness of our approach.

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A Study on the Modeling of Individual-Organization Fitness Theory and Its Strategic Application for Employee Selection and Retention (개인-조직 적합도의 확장모델수립 및 종업원 선발과 유지에의 전략적 활용)

  • 이광희;이욱기
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.58
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the determinants of person-organization(P-O) fit and its effects on job satisfaction and turnover intention. As a result of empirical survey, value congruence, job choice decision and similar occupation are confirmed as factors that affect on P-O Fit. And the effect of P-O fit on job satisfaction and turnover intention was significant. This findings indicated that P-O fit model can be used for organization to improve employee performance. Some limitations of this study and strategic application of P-O fit model for employee selection and retention were also discussed.

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Effects of Congruence between Orientations and Reward Systems on the Performance of R&D Professiionals (연구원의 경력지향성과 보상의 적합도가 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • 박현아
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.140-174
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    • 1999
  • This study proposed the model of research describing the positive impact of fitness between career orientations and reward systems on the performance of R&D professionals. To prove the propositions of the model, a questionnaire survey was conducted 204 professionals in 19 R&D research institutes related with electronics and communication industries provided answers for the questionnaire. The results of the survey were summarized in the following. 1) Career orientations of R&D professionals can be categorized into three dimensions : managerial, technical/professional, and project orientation. 2) The rewards consist of four dimensions : financial, social status, job content, and professional reward. 3) The age and tenure of R&D professionals has the negative impact on the project orientation. 4) The education level of R&D professionals has the positive impact on the professional orientation. 5) The sex was found as insignificant variable career orientation. 6) The person with strong prefers social status rewards to other rewards, the professional orientation is prefer to professional rewards, and the project orientation is prefer to job content rewards. 7) For the professionals with professional and project orientation, the congruence with each reward delivered positive impact on job satisfaction, job involvement, and organizational commitment. However it created negative impact on turnover intention and job stress.

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The Effects of Diversity Management in a Deluxe Hotel on F & B Employees' Job Engagement and Organizational Commitment (특급 호텔의 다양성 관리가 식음료 종사원의 직무열의 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Hyo Sun;Yoon, Hyo Sil;Yoon, Hye Hyun
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the interrelationships among diversity management, employees' job engagement, and organizational commitment in a deluxe hotel. Methods: In a total of 344 F & B employees obtained from empirical research, this study reviewed the reliability and fitness of the research model and verified a total of 4 hypotheses using the Amos program. Results: The proposed model provided an adequate fit to the data, $x^2$=316.722 (df=112), CMIN/df=2.828, GFI=0.899, NFI=0.941, IFI=0.961, TLI=0.953, CFI=0.961, RMSEA=0.073. SEM results showed that diversity management (building cultural awareness: ${\beta}$=0.206; pragmatic management policy; ${\beta}$=0.315) had a positive and significant influence on job engagement. Also, employees' job engagement (${\beta}$=0.623) had significant positive effects on organizational commitment. Conclusion: This study shows diversity management of hotel employees and its effectiveness as well as which diversity management is needed positive attitude.