• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.611-620
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• 2017

이 연구의 목적은 휘트니스센터 지도자의 감정노동과 직무소진 및 직무만족의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위해 인천지역 소재 휘트니스센터에서 근무하고 있는 지도자를 모집단으로 설정, 편의표본추출법을 이용하여 총 323명의 자료를 실제 분석에 사용하였다. 분석방법은 빈도분석, 확인적 요인분석, 신뢰도 검증, 구조방정식모형 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 얻어진 결론은 다음과 같다. 이 연구는 휘트니스센터 지도자의 감정노동과 직무소진 및 직무만족의 관계를 실증적으로 구명하는데 목적이 있다. 이에 본 연구결과와 논의를 통해 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 휘트니스센터 지도자의 감정노동 중 내면행위는 직무소진에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 휘트니스센터 지도자의 감정노동 중 표면행위는 직무소진에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 휘트니스센터 지도자의 직무소진은 직무만족에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 휘트니스센터 지도자의 감정노동 중 내면행위는 직무만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 휘트니스센터 지도자의 감정노동 중 표면행위는 직무만족에 부정적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.325-348
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between job fitness, organizational justice(distributive, procedural, interactional), job satisfaction, organizational trust, organizational commitment, and voluntary turnover intention in private organization such as in small fire in Korea. To identify the these relationships, the secondary data or past studies that were related with job fitness, organizational justice, job satisfaction, organizational trust, organizational commitment, voluntary turnover intention was collected and theoretically arranged. I made the theoretical proposed model to explain these relationships between the constructs, identify the operational definitions and 18 hypotheses was established, there was executed the survey of 262 in employees. Using the collected data, previous performances to confirm the construct validity and internal consistency by EFA(Exploratory Factor Analysis); i.e. factor analysis by SPSS, reliability by cronbach's a, and by the CFA(Confirmative Factor Analysis) and structural equations modelling the proposed model was tested by LISREL v. 8.52. The research came to the conclusions as follows: First, three perceived justice had the positive effect to the job satisfaction empirically. Second, procedural justice in three perceived justice only had the positive effect to the organizational trust empirically. Third, distributive justice in three perceived justice only had the positive effect to the organizational commitment empirically. Forth, job fitness had the positive effect to the organizational commitment, organizational trust, job satisfaction empirically in perspective. Fifth, I found the relationship between job satisfaction and organizational commitment, between job satisfaction and organizational trust was positive, between organizational commitment and trust. Finally, job satisfaction, organizational trust had not the positive effect directly, but indirect effect via organizational commitment was identified in voluntary turnover intention by empirical test.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.387-401
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of job characteristics, career commitment, and the fitness relationship between the two variables on the nurses' job attitude(job involvement and job satisfaction). Data were collected using self-reporting questionnaire taken by 594 nurses working at eight university hospitals in Seoul and Chungbuk area. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha coefficients, multiple regression through SAS program. The results of the study were as follows : 1. Three dimensions(task significance, skill variety, autonomy) of five core job characteristics have positive influence on job involvement and only one dimension(autonomy) of five core job characteristics has positive influence on job satisfaction of nurses. 2. The level of career commitment have positive influence on both job involvement and job satisfaction of nurses. 3. There were significant differences between ${\lceil}$high job characteristics-high career commitment${\rfloor}$ groups and ${\lceil}$high job characteristics-low career commitment${\rfloor}$ groups for job involvement and job satisfaction in nursing organization.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.215-223
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• 2012

본 연구는 요양보호사의 업무스트레스가 요양보호사의 긍정적인 마음건강에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보고자 하였고, 한편 요양보호사의 업무스트레스와 마음건강 사이에 자기효능감이 매개역할을 하는지를 검증하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 대전광역시와 충청남도에서 요양서비스에 종사하고 있는 요양보호사를 대상으로 구조방정식을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과로는 업무스트레스가 자기효능감에 부적관계로 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 주었고, 자기효능감도 마음건강에 직접적인 영향을 미치고 있었다. 반면 업무스트레스는 마음건강에 직접적으로 영향을 미치지 않았고, 단지 자기효능감을 통해서만 업무스트레스가 마음건강에 영향을 미치고 있었으며, 이러한 결과에서 자기효능감이 업무스트레스와 마음건강 사이에 매개역할을 하고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.83-92
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• 2019

Purpose - This research is to verify job fitness, empowerment, and recognition of career development support having the influence on formation of occupational identity in Korean food franchise distribution company. Research design, data, and methodology - Total 600 copies have been distributed and 394 copies have been collected, the covariance structure analysis has been implemented to verify the presented research hypothesis. Results - Demand fit and competency fit being the lower level of job fitness appeared not to have significant influence on occupational identity, and also these do not have the significant influence on the empowerment. Even though formal career development support being lower level of career development recognition appeared to have significant influence on empowerment, nonformal career development support appeared not to have significant influence on empowerment. Formal career development support and nonformal career development support appeared to have significant influence on occupational identity. Finally, empowerment appeared to have significant influence on occupational identity. Conclusions - It is implied that the psychological and subjective success felt in employee's career course may be improved by the job related job fitness, the initiative being individual characteristic and formal and formless career development support being organizational characteristic.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.73-90
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• 2010

Up to now, a shortage of SW staff has been a threat to providing satisfactory SW services in Korea. Therefore, it is necessary for us to understand factors that satisfy SW personnel and then retain them not to leave their current job positions. Hereafter, we examine whether SW manpower's job satisfaction fully mediates or partially mediates the relationship between the drivers of turnover intention such as satisfaction on IT education, job fitness, fairness of rewards and organizational moods and turnover intention. Using survey data from 745 SW staffs, we found that all antecedents except for satisfaction on IT education have significant impacts on job satisfaction as well as verified that the job satisfaction partially or fully mediates the relationships between job fitness, fairness of reward and organizational moods and turnover intention. Based on our findings, our results allowed us to provide a deeper understanding of the forces on turnover intention by examining the role of mediating effect on job satisfaction.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.75-99
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• 2022

Objective: This study aims to explore ways to empirically analyze and manage childcare teachers' job stress based on their relationship with stress-related physiological indicators measured by a fitness tracker. Methods: The study participants were 27 childcare teachers in Gyeonggi-do and wore Garmin's wearable fitness tracker Vivosmart 4 for 15 days for three months. The collected information was analyzed for mean, SD, ANOVA, and correlation using JAMOVI 2.00. Results: First, among the daily changes of physiological indicators measured by a fitness tracker, the data collected on Mondays were significant. On Mondays, the stress index was high, the duration of the rest period was short, and the sleep time was short. The stress of childcare teachers showed a significant negative relationship with the body battery which was calculated by considering the duration of the rest period, heart rate variability, stress, and activity level. Also, the duration of deep sleep was positively correlated with a low degree of stress. There was a significant relationship between the childcare teachers' psychological indicators and the biomarkers measured by fitness trackers. Conclusion/Implications: Stress research using a fitness tracker is big data, and in-depth analysis is possible. Fitness trackers can collect and utilize repeated measurement data for each individual childcare teacher.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.381-390
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• 2020

스포츠 지도자는 수강생과 직접 접촉하여 운동을 지도하기 때문에 다른 직군에 비해 상대적으로 감정노동이 높은 직업이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 업무효율을 높이기 위해 체계적인 감정 관리가 필요하다. 따라서 이 연구는 이러한 감정노동이 조직의 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 규명하고 실증적 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 실시하였다. 이를 위해 피트니스 클럽 지도자를 대상으로 감정노동과 직무몰입 및 직업성과 요인으로 구성된 설문지를 배포하였으며 총 227부를 회수하였다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 빈도분석, 확인적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 집중타당도 분석, 판별타당도 분석, 상관관계 분석, 구조방정식모형 검증을 실시하였다. 이를 통한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 피트니스 클럽 지도자의 감정노동은 직무몰입에 부정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 피트니스 클럽 지도자의 감정노동은 직업성과에 부정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 직무몰입은 직업성과에 긍정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 피트니스 클럽 지도자의 감정노동은 탈진을 일으키고 이는 직무몰입을 낮아진다. 또한 궁극적으로 조직의 성과를 떨어뜨리게 된다. 따라서 감정 관리를 잘할 수 있도록 상담 프로그램이나 취미 활동 마련, 보상제도 마련 등 다양한 제도를 현실에 맞게 활용하여 감정노동을 낮출 수 있도록 노력해야 할 것이다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.41-55
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• 2014

본 연구는 부산 울산 지역 특1급 호텔에 근무하는 조리종사자 225명을 대상으로 직무착근도가 직무만족, 경력몰입, 이직의사에 미치는 영향 관계를 분석하기 위해 SPSS 18.0을 사용하여 빈도 분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 호텔 조리종사자의 직무착근도가 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 검증한 결과, 적합(fit), 희생(sacrifice), 연계(links)가 직무만족에 정(+)에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 둘째, 호텔 조리종사자의 직무착근도의 적합과 희생이 경력몰입에 정(+)에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 호텔 조리종사자의 직무착근도는 적합과 희생이 이직의사에 부(-)에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 넷째, 직무만족도가 이직의사에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 경력몰입은 이직의사에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 호텔 조리종사자의 직무착근도가 높을수록 직무를 만족시키고, 경력몰입을 증가시켜 이직하려고 하는 의도를 감소시킬 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.315-324
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• 2005

Objectives : The aim of this study was to examined the mediating role of empowerment in relations to job and organizational factors, and job satisfaction and organizational commitment in hospital organizations. Methods : Job variety, clarity, significance, and fitness were examined as the job factors, and security, reward justice, and organizational support as the organizational factors. Data were collected from 8 national university hospitals with 1,289 data points used for the final analysis. Results : All the job factors were found to positively influence empowerment, as were all the organizational factors, with the exception of reward justice . As hypothesized, empowerment had significant effects on both job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and was the most influential variable of all those examined. Conclusions : In the relations to job satisfaction, empowerment completely mediated job significance, security and organizational support, and partially mediated all other variables, with the exception of reward justice. In the relations to organizational commitment, empowerment completely mediated job variety and job fitness, and partially mediated all other variables, with the exception of reward justice. The theoretical and practical implications of these results have been discussed.