• 제목/요약/키워드: Jeonbuk Area(Korea)

검색결과 160건 처리시간 0.03초

취학 전 어린이들의 요충 감염 실태 (Prevalence of Enterobius vermicularis Infection in Preschool Children)

  • 김유현
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2005
  • The prevalence rate of Enterobius vermicularis eggs was investigated among preschool children located in the area of Iksan, Jeonbuk, during the period from March to July, 2005. Of the 1,082 children examined 78(7.2%) were found to be positive for E. vermicularis egg by the adhesive cellotape anal swab method. The egg positive rate of male and female were 6.7% and 7.8%, respectively. The positive rates range from 5.1% to 8.7% among preschool children, and the highest egg positive rate was observed in the 7 year old age group. Through this survey, it was determined that the E. vermicularis infection is still prevalent among children in Jeonbuk, Korea.

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전북지역 제초제 저항성 논 잡초 발생분포 및 제초제 사용실태 (Fact-Finding Survey of Herbicide Use at Farmer's Level and Distribution of Herbicide Resistant Weeds in Paddy Field of Jeonbuk Province, Korea)

  • 조승현;권석주;송영은;이덕렬;송영주;김정곤;이인용
    • Weed & Turfgrass Science
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2014
  • 전라북도 지역 논에서 발생되고 있는 저항성잡초와 문제 잡초의 발생 모니터링을 통하여 효율적인 논 잡초 방제기술을 확립하기 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 시험을 수행하여 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 전북지역 논에서의 잡초 발생 분포와 재배농가들이 선호하는 제초제 등을 설문조사한 결과, 우점초종은 피, 올방개, 올챙이고랭이, 물달개비 등이었으며 재배농가들이 선호하는 제초제는 초 중기처리 제초제(48.0%)>이앙전처리 제초제(36.7%)>경엽처리 제초제(15.3%) 순이었다. 논 토양조사에 의해 전북지역 제초제 저항성잡초 발생정도를 조사한 결과, 제초제 저항성잡초 발생면적은 총 재배면적의 18.4%인 24,413 ha 였으며 발생 초종은 4초종으로 올챙이고랭이(39.0%)>물달개비(27.8%)>강피(16.6%), 알방동사니(16.6%) 순으로 발생비율이 높았다. 이러한 정보를 이용하여 전북지역의 제초제 저항성잡초 발생을 예측하고 이에 맞는 제초제 저항성잡초 관리 방안을 수립할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Finding factors for resilience using a strength-based approach: Refugees and asylum seekers coping with life adversities

  • Yoon, Myeongsook;Fisseha, Israel
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2019
  • The strength or resilience of refugees is a less emphasized area as the discourse in refugee mental health study mainly weighs on pathologizing the effects of refugee experiences. Within the lenses of strength and resilience, this study explored how refugees and asylum seekers, who experienced violence and loss, coped with trauma and hardship in their newly established lives in South Korea. In this study we analyzed survey data collected from 100 participants (55 asylum seekers and 45 refugees) through open-ended questions. We analyzed narratives for both content and form and provided evidence for factors that reflect coping strategies used by participants to overcome their life adversities. The findings gave rise to; (a) character traits like strong religiosity, personal determination, patience to forbear, hopefulness, and peaceful acceptance of current circumstance; (b) relationships, in the sense of meaningful strong bonds within family members and the instinctive personal resourcefulness to utilize support resources within and outside of their communities; (c) learned skills after migraing to korea; (d) knowledge sets in how to get by in korea; (e) personal talents, and (f) extra abilities that gave power to pass socio-economic difficulties. The findings underscore the importance of considering the strength-based approach either in discussing resilience or intervention. Our approach will allow practitioners to acknowledge that refugees and asylum seekers potentially have a unique set of strengths and abilities that they rely on to overcome their immediate and future problems. It will also guide practitioners as they devise their intervention schemes.

지역 양분관리를 위한 조사료 단지의 양분수지 개선효과 (Improvement of Nutrient Balance using Feed Crops for Regional Nutrient Management)

  • 양헌용;김정균;오병욱;서일환
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2020
  • 2015년 현재 우리나라는 OECD 국가 중 질소기준 양분수지가 1위로 양분관리가 시급한 실정이다. 양분관리를 위해서는 축사에서 발생하는 가축분뇨의 자원화를 통하여 생산된 가축분뇨 퇴·액비를 농경지에 올바르게 살포하여 양분이 순환될 수 있는 구조를 만드는 것이 매우 중요하다. 이는 무기질 및 유기질 비료의 사용량을 줄일 수 있어 농경지에 대한 양분관리와도 연계되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 양분수지를 활용하여 연구대상지역에 대한 양분현황을 파악하였으며, 경제성과 효율성을 고려하여 조사료의 생산을 통한 가축분뇨 퇴·액비의 적절한 활용을 통하여 양분관리 효과를 검토하였다. 지역에서 발생하는 가축분뇨로 생산된 퇴·액비를 지역으로 다시 재순환할 수 있도록 하여, 가축분뇨 액비만으로도 충분한 양의 조사료 생산이 가능함을 보여주었으며, 농경지의 토양에서의 총 질소의 농도저감을 확인할 수 있었다. 질소농도의 감소는 작물의 사용량 뿐 아니라 토양에 축적되거나 지하수 및 지표수로 유출되는 것이 포함되어 수질개선의 효과를 예상할 수 있다.

미세먼지, 악취 농도 예측을 위한 앙상블 방법 (Ensemble Method for Predicting Particulate Matter and Odor Intensity)

  • 이종영;최명진;주영인;양재경
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2019
  • Recently, a number of researchers have produced research and reports in order to forecast more exactly air quality such as particulate matter and odor. However, such research mainly focuses on the atmospheric diffusion models that have been used for the air quality prediction in environmental engineering area. Even though it has various merits, it has some limitation in that it uses very limited spatial attributes such as geographical attributes. Thus, we propose the new approach to forecast an air quality using a deep learning based ensemble model combining temporal and spatial predictor. The temporal predictor employs the RNN LSTM and the spatial predictor is based on the geographically weighted regression model. The ensemble model also uses the RNN LSTM that combines two models with stacking structure. The ensemble model is capable of inferring the air quality of the areas without air quality monitoring station, and even forecasting future air quality. We installed the IoT sensors measuring PM2.5, PM10, H2S, NH3, VOC at the 8 stations in Jeonju in order to gather air quality data. The numerical results showed that our new model has very exact prediction capability with comparison to the real measured data. It implies that the spatial attributes should be considered to more exact air quality prediction.

전북지역(全北地域) 노인(老人)의 건강인식(健康認識)에 따른 생활만족도(生活滿足度)의 비교(比較) (Comparison Life Satisfaction with Health Perception of the Elderly People in Jeonbuk Area)

  • 최무환;정채빈;박준상;정해경;이기남
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • The present study is intended to supply the welfare program for the elderly people with the data to be acquired by comparing and analyzing life satisfaction and health perception of 797 elders living in Jeonbuk area on the past, present and future dimensions. The results could be drawn as follows: 1. The subjects are composed of 50.8% females and 40.2% males. The majority of them are urbanites, living with spouses, dependent on children financially and suffering currently from illness. 2. With regard to their consciousness of health and life satisfaction, most subjects are not confident in their health but are satisfied with their current life. 3. As for socio-demographic characters by gender, male elders are mostly living with spouses(p=.000) and diseases(p=.000). Whereas, most females are left without spouses(p=.000) but with diseases(p=.000). 4. In terms of life satisfaction in connection with health perception by gender, elderly men seem to be significantly satisfied with their life in the past(p=.001), present(p=.000) and future(p=.000). Likewise, elderly women are significantly satisfied with their life in the past(p=.000), present(p=.000) and future(p=.000). Both men and women turned out to be satisfied with their present life, particularly. From the above outcomes, it may be summed up as follows: All the subjects in this survey are currently suffering from some kinds of diseases and have, thus, no confidence in their health. As far as they remain confident in their health, they can be satisfied with their life in the past, present and future dimensions, particularly for the present. In conclusion, the consciousness of one's health has great influence on one's life satisfaction especially in elderly stage. It seems, therefore, imperative to help the elderly people to control their health continuously to make them confident in their health and to develop welfare programs to meet diverse needs of the elderly people.

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백두대간보호지역의 식물상: 덕치-육십령 구간 (Flora of the vascular plants of the Baekdudaegan conservation area: Deok-chi to Yuk-sim-nyeong)

  • 황승현;이진웅;라은화;안진갑
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.56-79
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    • 2020
  • 동아시아에서 가장 큰 산줄기인 백두대간은 빙하기 때 식물의 주요 피난처로서 생물다양성 보존에 매우 중요한 지역이다. 백두대간보호지역 덕치-육십령 구간의 관속식물상을 조사하고 분포가 확인된 주요식물에 대해 논의하였다. 조사구간은 4개의 구간으로 나누어 2015년 3월부터 9월까지 각 구간별 총 3회 12일 동안 현지조사를 수행하였다. 확보된 표본은 대전대학교 생물학과 표본실(TUT)의 수장표본에 근거하여 관속 식물목록을 작성하였다. 본 조사에서 생육이 확인된 관속식물은 100과 265속 398종 9아종 32변종 2품종의 441분류군이다. 멸종위기야생생물로는 백부자 1분류군을 확인하였다. 한반도고유종은 세잎승마, 지리산개별꽃, 고려엉겅퀴 등 16분류군이었고, 식물구계학적 특정식물로는 V등급 2분류군, IV등급 4분류군, III등급 12분류군, II등급 24분류군, I등급 32분류군으로 총 74분류군이 조사되었다. 희귀식물로는 취약종(vulnerable, VU) 백부자, 느리미고사리를 포함하여 4분류군을 확인하였다. 귀화식물로는 애기수영, 소리쟁이 등 11분류군이 조사되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 백두대간보호지역의 보전 및 관리를 위한 기초자료로 사용될 것이다.

Analysis of the essential oil composition of fresh Panax ginseng root and identification of novel phenylalkenal compounds

  • Dae-Woon Kim;Young-Hoi Kim;Tae-Young Kim;Han-Suk Choi;Myung-Kon Kim
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.944-959
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated the essential oil composition of fresh Panax ginseng root and identified novel compounds from ginseng oil. The oil was divided into five fractions (neutral, basic, phenolic, acidic, and aldehydic). In total, 149 constituents, including 29, 19, and 38 compounds in the basic, phenolic, and aldehydic fractions, respectively, were identified by gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometry (MS). The primary constituents of the total ginseng volatile oil were α-humulene (13.91% as a peak area), bicyclogermacrene (13.59%), β-caryophyllene (8.24%), α-neoclovene (7.78%), and α- and β-panasinsenes (5.14% and 7.53%). The primary constituents of the basic fraction were 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (35.51%), 3-sec-butyl-2-methoxy-5-methylpyrazine (31.54%), 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (8.64%), and 2-methoxy-3-methylpyrazine (8.40%), whereas in the phenolic fraction, these were benzoic (25.40%), octanoic (11.57%), nonanoic (9.16%), propionic (6.35%), and decanoic acids (6.16%). The primary constituents of the aldehydic fraction were 4-(2-furyl)-3-buten-2-one (23.41%), benzaldehyde (10.18%), cis-2-heptanal (9.42%), 3-(α-furyl)-propenal (8.51%), and 2-phenyl-2-butenal (7.28%). Among these, the phenylalkenal compounds, including 2-phenyl-2-butenal, 2-methyl-3-phenyl-2-propenal, 5-methyl-2-phenyl-2-pentenal, 5-methyl-2-phenyl-2-hexenals, 2-phenyl-2-octenal, and 2-phenyl-2-nonenal, were newly identified in this study as ginseng volatile constituents. Furthermore, 2-phenyl-2-nonenal was identified as a plant-based volatile constituent for the first time in this study.

전구체 치환 속도 조절을 통한 산소환원반응용 PtNiN/C 촉매의 나노구조 제어 (Nanostructure Control of PtNiN/C Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction by Regulating Displacement Rate of Precursor)

  • 김동건;김성섭;유성종;김필
    • 청정기술
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2024
  • 연료전지의 산소환원반응용 백금 촉매의 높은 비용을 극복하기 위하여 나노 구조 제어를 통한 고성능의 백금 합금 촉매 개발 연구가 활발히 수행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 탄소에 담지된 니켈-니켈 질화물 복합체와 백금 이온 간의 갈바닉 치환 반응 시 용액의 pH 조절을 통한 촉매의 나노구조를 중공형이나 코어-쉘 구조로 제어하는 방법을 제시하였다. X선 회절 분석과 투과전자현미경, 유도결합 플라즈마를 이용한 분석을 통해 합성 조건에 따른 금속의 상태와 함량 및 합금 입자의 형상에 대한 물리적 특성 평가를 수행하였다. 제조된 촉매를 산소환원반응 촉매로 적용하였으며 상용 백금 촉매 대비 1.7배(중공형 촉매) 및 1.9배(코어-쉘 구조 촉매) 개선된 전기화학적 활성 면적 당 활성을 나타내었다.