• Title/Summary/Keyword: Jeju islands

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A Comparative Study on Residents' Acceptance of Offshore Wind Farms: Focusing on a Text Network Analysis of Interviews with Local Representatives in Gunsan and Jeju (해상풍력 주민수용성 비교 연구: 군산 및 제주도 주민대표 인터뷰의 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 중심으로)

  • Sanghyuk Lee;Jaepil Park
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2022
  • According to the "Offshore Wind Development Plan," large-scale project-oriented supply expansion is necessary to achieve 12 GW by 2030. But implementation may be delayed due to difficulty in securing the acceptance of residents. This study looked at residents' acceptance by comparing the perceptions of local representatives in Gunsan and Jeju. To this end, six in-depth interviews were conducted and the entire contents of the interviews were converted to text files. By using text network analysis (Netminer 4.4), the cognitive structure of local representatives was analyzed and compared. Based on the analysis results, Maldo, Myeongdo and Bangchukdo in Gunsan are promoting offshore wind farms in fishing license areas of the three islands in order to respond to opposition from other fishing village fraternities. In Dumo-ri, Jeju, important discussions and decisions related to offshore wind farms were decided in meetings (offshore wind power promotion committee, village assembly).

Recruitment characteristics of jack mackerel, Trachurus japonicus, in the waters around the Geumo Islands by using both sides fyke nets (각망을 이용한 금오열도 주변해역 전갱이의 연안가입특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Yong;Choi, Mun-Seong;Seo, Young-Il;Lee, Sun-Kil;Cha, Hyung-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.356-368
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    • 2011
  • Species composition of fishes and the recruitment properties of jack mackerel, Trachurus japonicus, in the waters around the Geumo Islands in the mid-South Sea were investigated by using both sides fyke nets every month from February to December 2010. During study period, a total of 30,503 fishes (1,380.4 kg) were collected and classified into 2 classes, 16 orders, 61 families and 121 species. The dominant species was jack mackerel occupying 80.5% of total individuals and 44.4% of total biomass. The fork length range of jack mackerel was 5.5-26.8 cm and individuals about 6 cm was appeared only in the middle and southern area of the Geumo Islands in May. The new recruitment of jack mackerel appeared from May in the waters around the Geumo Islands is probably caused by the warm water intrusion associated with the development of stratification due to the extinction of seasonal coastal cold waters by the increase of solar radiation heat. Furthermore, the jack mackerels less than 6 cm recruiting in the mid-South Sea in spring were considered as mixed ones by individuals spawned in the East China Sea and in the waters around the Jeju Island considering the collected time, migration period and spawning time of them.

A Newly Known Genus Charitoprepes Warren (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae) in Korea, with Report of C. lubricosa Warren (한국산 Charitoprepes 속 (나비목: 명나방상과: 포충나방과)의 1 미기록종 보고)

  • Kim, Minyoung;Park, Young-Mi;Hyun, Ik-Hwa;Kang, Byoung-Hyo;Oh, Si-Heon;Jwa, Jae-Kwang;Hyun, Young-Kwon;Lee, Heung-Sik
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2014
  • The genus Charitoprepes (Warren), a probable vagrant group of the family Crambidae is newly recorded for the first time from the Korean Peninsula, which was described based on C. lubricosa (Warren) from Jeju islands. Diagnosis and illustrations of detailed diagnostic characters, including genitalia are provided.

Seasonal Prevalence of Mosquitoes, Including Vectors of Brugian Filariasis, in Southern Islands of the Republic of Korea

  • Cheun, Hyeng-Il;Cho, Shin-Hyeong;Lee, Hee-Il;Shin, E-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Soo;Kim, Tong-Soo;Lee, Won-Ja
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2011
  • A survey of mosquitoes, including the vector status of Brugia malayi filariasis and their relative larval density, was conducted from 2002 to 2005 at several southern remote islands of Jeollanam-do (province), Gyeongsangnam-do, and Jeju-do, Korea, where filariasis was previously endemic. Overall, a total of 9 species belonging to 7 genera were collected. Ochlerotatus togoi (formerly known as Aedes togoi), Anopheles (Hyrcanus) group, and Culex pipiens were the predominant species captured at all areas. Oc. togoi larvae were most frequently collected at salinity levels < 0.5% during June and July, with densities decreasing sharply during the rainy season in August. The most likely explanation for the eradication of filariasis in these areas is suggested to be an aggressive treatment program executed during the 1970s and the 1990s. However, high prevalence of the vector mosquitoes may constitute a potential risk for reemerging of brugian filariasis in these areas.

The distribution, characteristics and utilization of Korean native Actinidia Genus

  • Cho, Y.;Cho, H.;Park, M.
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.19 no.spc
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2011
  • A. arguta is found nationwide whether the altitude is low or high if good drainage is achieved with plenty of water. The distribution of A. polygama seems to be more limited to higher altitude than A. arguta so it can be found in deep valley of highland even in Mt. Halla. A. kolomikta seems rather limited to colder area than A. arguta to Mt. Jiri to the south. Meanwhile, A. rufa is very confined to southern islands including Jeollanamdo and Jeju islands. Some institutes still continue to utilize Korean native Actinidia plants commercially since early 1980's. More collaborative efforts are needed for further development of these plants nationwide.

A study on the crop switching of farmers in Jeju Islands related to the climate changes - focused on the citrus farms of the graduates of the KNCAF - (제주지역의 기후변화에 따른 농가의 작목전환 실태 -한농대 졸업생 감귤 농가를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, J.S.;Kang, S.K.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.163-179
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to investigate to which degree farmers did the crop switching and cultivar renewal as a confrontational strategy to climate change, and which problems they had in that process, and then to provide the supporting plans for them. We conducted a questionnaire survey of 15 citrus farmers of the KNCAP graduates in Jeju Island. Most of the survey respondents agreed to the climate change of Jeju Island and the subtropical climate of its coastal area. The farmers have experienced irregular weather such as abnormal high temperature, frequent rain, and droughts, resulting in the harmful insects and new weeds attack. As the climate change strategies, they are adopting a greenhouse culture system, improving a soil drainage using reorganization of planting space, making a new pest management program, and trying to switch a crop to subtropical fruits. It is expected that 50% of the survey respondents have changed their crops or will do; and 73 % of them have changed cultivar or have a plan to do. Only a few farmers directly pointed to a reason for their efforts to change the crops or to renew the cultivars as the anti-climate change strategy, however, most farmers answered the reason was to increase profitability by meeting their consumers' tastes. Presently, it is not the anti-climate change strategy but increase of profitability by meeting the consumers' needs the reason why most of the survey respondents have changed their crops or renewed the cultivars, while a few of them switched their crops to a subtropical fruit trees due to climate change. On the crop switching, they had some difficulties such as a labor shortage, availability of land, operating costs and instable income. On the cultivar renewal, also, they encountered the lack of cultivating techniques for new cultivars and the dim future for the new market. In long-term perspective, Jeju's farmers need new information and educational programs about the effect of climate change on agriculture of Jeju, and cultivation techniques for new crops and new cultivars.

A survey of Enterobius vermicularis infection among children on western and southern coastal islands of the Republic of Korea

  • Park, Jae-Hwan;Han, Eun-Taek;Kim, Won-Hee;Shin, Eun-Hee;Guk, Sang-Mee;Kim, Jae-Lip;Chal, Jong-Yil
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.43 no.4 s.136
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2005
  • To determine the status of Enterobius vermicularis infection among children living on western and southern coastal islands of the Republic of Korea, children (3-10 years) in 39 kindergartens and primary schools were examined using the cello-tape anal swab method, during July and August 2000. Of 1,661 children examined, $307(18.5\%) $were found to be positive for E. vermicularis eggs. The highest infection rate $(59.3\%)$ was found in a kindergarten and a branch school of Shinyang primary school on Chujado, Jeju-do (Province), Remarkable differences in egg positive rates were observed in different localities. The egg positive rate for boys $(21.3\%)$ was significantly higher than that of girls $(15.4\%)$ (P=0.02). However, positive rates were not significantly dependent on age. The results of the present study show that E. vermicularis infection is highly prevalent among pre-school and primary school children living on the western and southern coastal islands of the Republic of Korea, and indicate the need for efforts to control this infection.

Redescription of the Japanese blacktail triplefin, Springerichthys bapturus (Perciformes: Tripterygiidae), from Korea (한국산 청황베도라치 Springerichthys bapturus (농어목, 먹도라치과)의 재기재)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;Endo, Hiromitsu;Lee, Young-Don
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2005
  • The Japanese blacktail triplefin, Springerichthys bapturus, is redescribed based on three specimens (36.6~55.4 mm SL) from Soheuksan and Jeju Islands. This is the first reliable record of the species from Korea. The specimens are characterized by having 26~28 second dorsal spines, 22~26 anal soft rays, 27~30 anterior lateral line scales, and intensive coloration of head and tail.

Physiological approach of CADASIL animal model and its predictable implication (CADASIL 동물모델의 생리학적 접근 및 연구적 가치의 예측)

  • Jung, Sung-Cherl;Ko, Eun-A
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2019
  • Cerebral vessels are functionally and structurally specialized to provide adequate blood flow to brain which shows high metabolic rates. Cerebral hemorrhage or ischemic infarction due to cerebrovascular injury or occlusion can cause the immediate brain damage, and if not treated rapidly, can lead to serious or permanent brain damages, and sometimes life-threatening. Unlike these popular cerebrovascular diseases, there are diseases caused by genetic problems. Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is one of them. CADASIL does not show the high incidence, but it is considered to be significantly affected by regional obstructiveness such as islands and therefore, to be an important genetic disease in Jeju. This paper aims to summarize the possibility of animal model research that can provide preclinical data for CADASIL disease research and to evaluate its applicability in future research plans.

Sciaphila secundiflora Thwaites ex Benth. (Triuridaceae): An unrecorded species from Korean flora

  • Yim, Eun-Young;Hyun, Hwa-Ja;Kim, Chang-Uk;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2017
  • Sciaphila secundiflora occurs on Jeju Island as a second species of the genus Sciaphila in Korea. This is an important finding in relation to the flora of Korea, as species of the genus Sciaphila are concentrated mainly in Indonesia and Malaysia. Few species are found on the mainland of Asia, in Japan, Taiwan, China (Hainan), tropical Africa, Australia, and on the Pacific islands. In this paper, the species S. secundiflora is described and illustrated as a new record from Korea. In addition, we suggest that the species of the genus Sciaphila should be protected with regard to its habitat characteristics and for its phytogeographic and climatic significance.