• Title/Summary/Keyword: Jaya

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SOME STUDIES ON JORDAN (𝛼, 1)* -BIDERIVATION IN RINGS WITH INVOLUTION

  • SK. HASEENA;C. JAYA SUBBA REDDY
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.1_2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2024
  • Let R be a ring with involution. In the present paper, we characterize biadditive mappings which satisfies some functional identities related to symmetric Jordan (𝛼, 1)*-biderivation of prime rings with involution. In particular, we prove that on a 2-torsion free prime ring with involution, every symmetric Jordan triple (𝛼, 1)*-biderivation is a symmetric Jordan (𝛼, 1)*-biderivation.

ORTHOGONAL GENERALIZED SYMMETRIC REVERSE BIDERIVATIONS IN SEMI PRIME RINGS

  • V.S.V. KRISHNA MURTY;C. JAYA SUBBA REDDY
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.3_4
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2024
  • Let R be a semi-prime ring. Let [δ1, D1] and [δ2, D2] be two generalized symmetric reverse biderivations of R with associated reverse biderivations D1 and D2. The main aim of the present paper is to establish conditions of orthogonality for symmetric reverse biderivations and symmetric generalized reverse biderivations in R.

A Study on the Trend of New Town Planning of Malaysia (말레이시아 신도시 주거단지 개발 경향 연구)

  • Ju, Seo-Ryeung;Choi, Yun-Kyung;Lee, Li-Na
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2010
  • The post-war period has witnessed the emergence of new towns in a number of countries in Southeast Asia. The new town development in Malaysia started with Petaling Jaya (PJ) as a satellite town in 1953 to accommodate the rapid growing population of Kuala Lumpur (KL). Shah Alam (SA), Subang Jaya (SJ) are all located in the Klang Valley and act as an important social and economic development hub in the nation. New towns have been designed in accordance with the British town planning principles, which were based on the model of a modern ideal city. They constituted a new regional character because they were developed taking into consideration factors such as local technologies as well as site and, climatic conditions. The initial goal of the new town construction and planning, which focused basically on resettling squatters, was later changed to focus on the improvement of the quality of living. This phenomenon was related to the emergence of the middle class, which had grown rapidly ever since. With the public agencies, the private sectors have played an important role in providing viable and sustainable human units of settlement that address the new design issues of new town planning. The goal of this study is to identify the identity of the recent new town planning principles of Malaysia, how they were developed over time and how they were regionalized and transformed in a cultural and regional context. For the analysis, we chose 3 new towns which are located in Klang Valley and which are representative recent projects of two major housing development companies in Malaysia. To identify the planning principles, we analyzed these projects in the viewpoint of the urban space, street system, and housing blocks and units.

Pilot Study of the Sensitivity and Specificity of the DNA Integrity Assay for Stool-based Detection of Colorectal Cancer in Malaysian Patients

  • Yehya, Ashwaq Hamid;Yusoff, Narazah Mohd;Khalid, Imran A.;Mahsin, Hakimah;Razali, Ruzzieatul Akma;Azlina, Fatimah;Mohammed, Kamil Sheikh;Ali, Syed A.
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1869-1872
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    • 2012
  • Background: To assess the diagnostic potential of tumor-associated high molecular weight DNA in stool samples of 32 colorectal cancer (CRC) patients compared to 32 healthy Malaysian volunteers by means of polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Methods: Stool DNA was isolated and tumor-associated high molecular weight DNA (1.476 kb fragment including exons 6-9 of the p53 gene) was amplified using PCR and visualized on ethidium bromide-stained agarose gels. Results: Out of 32 CRC patients, 18 were positive for the presence of high molecular weight DNA as compared to none of the healthy individuals, resulting in an overall sensitivity of 56.3% with 100% specificity. Out of 32 patients, 23 had tumor on the left side and 9 on the right side, 16 and 2 being respectively positive. This showed that high molecular weight DNA was significantly (p = 0.022) more detectable in patients with left side tumor (69.6% vs 22.2%). Out of 32 patients, 22 had tumors larger than 1.0 cm, 18 of these (81.8%) being positive for long DNA as compared to not a single patient with tumor size smaller than 1.0 cm (p <0.001). Conclusion: We detected CRC-related high molecular weight p53 DNA in stool samples of CRC patients with an overall sensitivity of 56.3% with 100% specificity, with a strong tumor size dependence.

Seroconversion rates in kidney transplant recipients following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination and its association with immunosuppressive agents: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Maria Riastuti Iryaningrum;Alius Cahyadi;Fachreza Aryo Damara;Ria Bandiara;Maruhum Bonar Hasiholan Marbun
    • Clinical and Experimental Vaccine Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2023
  • This systematic and meta-analysis aims to evaluate humoral and cellular responses to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine among kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). We conducted a systematic literature search across databases to evaluate seroconversion and cellular response rates in KTRs receiving SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. We extracted studies that assessed seroconversion rates described as the presence of antibody de novo positivity in KTRs following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination published up to January 23rd, 2022. We also performed meta-regression based on immunosuppression therapy used. A total of 44 studies involving 5,892 KTRs were included in this meta-analysis. The overall seroconversion rate following complete dose of vaccines was 39.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 33.3%-45.3%) and cellular response rate was 41.6% (95% CI, 30.0%-53.6%). Meta-regression revealed that low antibody response rate was significantly associated with the high prevalence of mycophenolate mofetil/mycophenolic acid (p=0.04), belatacept (p=0.02), and antiCD25 induction therapy uses (p=0.04). Conversely, tacrolimus use was associated with higher antibody response (p=0.01). This meta-analysis suggests that postvaccination seroconversion and cellular response rates in KTRs are still low. And seroconversion rate was correlated with the type of immunosuppressive agent and induction therapy used. Additional doses of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine for this population using a different type of vaccine are considered.

Mandibular lateral incisor with four root canals: A unique case of double tooth diagnosed using multidetector computed tomography

  • Gupta, Sunil Kumar;Gupta, Jaya;Acharya, Shashi Rashmi;Ather, Amber
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2013
  • Double tooth is a dental anomaly consequent to fusion of two or more teeth or gemination of a single tooth. This report describes a unique case of double tooth in relation to a mandibular lateral incisor exhibiting the presence of four root canals. The role of conventional radiography and advanced three-dimensional imaging techniques in the better assessment of complex root canal systems and their aid in endodontic management has also been highlighted.

A rare case of dilated invaginated odontome with talon cusp in a permanent maxillary central incisor diagnosed by cone beam computed tomography

  • Jaya, Ranganathan;Kumar, Rangarajan Sundaresan Mohan;Srinivasan, Ramasamy
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2013
  • It has been a challenge to establish the accurate diagnosis of developmental tooth anomalies based on periapical radiographs. Recently, three-dimensional imaging by cone beam computed tomography has provided useful information to investigate the complex anatomy of and establish the proper management for tooth anomalies. The most severe variant of dens invaginatus, known as dilated odontome, is a rare occurrence, and the cone beam computed tomographic findings of this anomaly have never been reported for an erupted permanent maxillary central incisor. The occurrence of talon cusp occurring along with dens invaginatus is also unusual. The aim of this report was to show the importance of cone beam computed tomography in contributing to the accurate diagnosis and evaluation of the complex anatomy of this rare anomaly.

Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological profile of Bambusa arudinacea Retz

  • Soni, Vishal;Jha, Arvind Kumar;Dwivedi, Jaya;Soni, Priyanka
    • CELLMED
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.20.1-20.6
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    • 2013
  • Bambusa arundinacea family Graminae, is one of the precious plant resources of the earth. It has played a significant role in human civilization since ancient times. It is tall sized tree growing throughout India, moist parts of India. It also occurs in Sri Lanka, Malaya, Peru and Myanmar. The different parts of this plant contain silica, cholin, betain, cynogenetic glycosides, albuminoids, oxalic acid, reducing sugar, resins, waxes, benzoic acid, arginine, cysteine, histidine, niacin, riboflavin, thiamine, protein, gluteline, contains lysine, methionine, betain, cholin, proteolytic enzyme, nuclease, urease. Various parts of this plant such as leaf, root, shoot and seed possess anti-inflammatory, antiulcer, anti-diabetic, anti-oxidant, anthelmintic, antifertility, antibacterial, insectisidal, antiarthritic, vessele protection etc. This review mainly focuses on the traditional, phytochemical and pharmacological information of Bambusa arundinacea.

The Design of presentation Tier Framework of the Network Management System Based on J2EE (J2EE 기반망 관리 시스템의 프리젠테이션 계층 프레임워크의 설계)

  • 이종언;차시호;조국현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.460-462
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 망 관리 시스템의 관리가 시간, 장소, 벤더에 종속되고 개발시에 시스템 전반을 설계 구현해야 한다는 단점을 보안하기 위하여 J2EE (Jaya 2 Enterprise Edition) 기술을 사용하는 컴포넌트 기반의 다중 계층 구조를 갖는 망 관리 시스템을 제안하며, J2EE 기반 망 관리 시스템의 프리젠테이션 프레임워크를 설계한다. 본 망 관리 시스템의 프리젠테이션 프레임워크는 웹 브라우저, WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) 단말기, PCS (Personal Communication System) 등의 모든 다양한 Internet 장비들을 망 관리 인터페이스로 제공하기 위하여 자바 빈즈, 서블릿, JSP (Java ServerPage), XML (eXtensible Markup Language), J2ME (Java 2 Micro Edition) 기술 등을 사용하여 설계한다.

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Load bearing capacity reduction of concrete structures due to reinforcement corrosion

  • Chen, Hua-Peng;Nepal, Jaya
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.75 no.4
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    • pp.455-464
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    • 2020
  • Reinforcement corrosion is one of the major problems in the durability of reinforced concrete structures exposed to aggressive environments. Deterioration caused by reinforcement corrosion reduces the durability and the safety margin of concrete structures, causing excessive costs in managing these structures safely. This paper aims to investigate the effects of reinforcement corrosion on the load bearing capacity deterioration of the corroded reinforced concrete structures. A new analytical method is proposed to predict the crack growth of cover concrete and evaluate the residual strength of concrete structures with corroded reinforcement failing in bond. The structural performance indicators, such as concrete crack growth and flexural strength deterioration rate, are assumed to be a stochastic process for lifetime distribution modelling of structural performance deterioration over time during the life cycle. The Weibull life evolution model is employed for analysing lifetime reliability and estimating remaining useful life of the corroded concrete structures. The results for the worked example show that the proposed approach can provide a reliable method for lifetime performance assessment of the corroded reinforced concrete structures.