• 제목/요약/키워드: Japanese cases

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일제강점기 양식건축구법(洋式建築構法) 사용의 특징과 계획적 변화 - 1910년대 조선총독부 관립시설을 중심으로 - (Characteristics of the Use of the Western Building System with the Change of the Architectural Design in the Japanese Colonial Period - Focused on the Facility Built by Japanese Government-General in 1910s -)

  • 주상훈
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of the use of the western building system with the change of the architectural design in the Japanese colonial period focused on the facility built by Joseon Government-General in 1910s. Through the 131 cases of governmental building, the tendency of the use of western building system. After 1910, Japanese Imperialism adopted the western wooden building system which main structure was made with combination of small pieces of timber for building the modern governmental facility because of the political and financial intention. So, all facilities were designed similarly by the structural module and the facade was finished by the feather boarding in the same with the 'sitamitakei-giyohu' in Japan. the functional requirements of each facility was not revealed. Such an western wooden building system was used until 1920s with the change of the facade by the mortar coating. But, in 1920s-1930s, the building system have begun to change. The use of the brick system caused some changes although the planing concept was still lasted. On the other hand, the use of the reinforced concrete led to more changes on the overall scheme.

한국인과 일본인 부정교합자의 하악 치열궁 헝태 비교 (Comparison of arch forms between Korean and Japanese in Class I, II, and III malocclusion)

  • 이채형;모성서;강윤구;;김영호;국윤아
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.364-375
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국인과 일본인의 Angle씨 I급, II급, III급 부정교합군에서 하악치열궁의 크기와 형태적 특성을 상호 비교 분석하는데 있었다. 한국인의 부정교합자 368명(I급 114명, II급 119명, III급 135명)과 일본인의 부정교합자 160명(I급 60명, II급 50명, III급 50명)을 대상으로 하였다. 치료 전 하악 치열 모형을 복사한 사진에서 13개의 인접한 접촉면에서 가장 협측에 위치한 점들을 좌표치화한 후 하악 치아의 두께 자료에 근거하여 임상 브라켓 점들을 설정하였고 4개의 선 계측과 이들을 이용하여 2개의 비율을 측정하였다. 각 부정교합군에서 측정 항목들에 관하여 t-test를 하였고 치열궁 형태를 square, ovoid, tapered 의 3가지로 분류한 후 분포 특성에 관하여 카이제곱 검정하였다. 그 결과 I급과 II급 부정교합군에서 일본 여성의 하악 치열궁 폭경이 일본남성, 한국 남성 및 한국 여성에 비해 작았으며, III급 부정교합군의 하악 치열궁 크기는 인종이나 성별에 따른 차이가 없었다. 그리고 모든 부정교합군에서 한국인과 일본인의 대부분이 square와 ovoid한 치열궁 형태를 가졌으며 II급 부정교합군에서는 일본인은 ovoid 형태가 52.%으로 가장 많고 한국인은 square 형태가 40%로 가장 많게 나타났다.

Implicit Adjuncts : The Cases of Degree Modifiers in Japanese and English

  • Ikeya, Akira;Ikawa, Hisako
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 Language, Information, and Computation Proceedings of The 16th Pacific Asia Conference
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2002
  • The issue of adjuncts has long been a neglected field of linguistic study whether it be syntactic or semantic. It is only in Pustejovsky (1995) that we find a brief mention of adjuncts. In addition to what the author calls true arguments, default arguments, and shadow arguments, he sets up a class of true adjuncts citing the following sentence, Mary drove down to new York on Tuesday. We will take up a small lexical item sugiru in Japanese, and we will argue that we should posit the notion of implicit adjuncts in describing the properties with the small Japanese lexical item sugiru. Throughout the discussions that follow we will demonstrate how the notion is independently motivated irrespective of what linguistic theory we are going to adopt.

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일본의 가금산업 -역사와 현실- (Introduction of the Poultry Industry in Japan -History and Present-)

  • Okumura, J.
    • 한국가금학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1999
  • Chicken has been one of the most useful animals for life. They have been not only one of the most economical and adundant sources of valuable nutrients, but also the very good experimental animal to develop modern sciences. In Japan, eggs laid by the chickens have long been good sources of cash income for farmers and in many cases even for Samurais. Although nearly 50 millions of chickens were raised and they were of considerable importance in Japanese agricultre before the World War II, the industrialization or specializatin started after the War, Substantiallysince the 1960s. Among other spcies of poultry then chickens, ducks and Japanese quails are of some importane in Japan. Duck meat is often used in various cuisines at higher class restaurants and Japanese quail eggs are widely used. Hower those those species of commpared with chickens.

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Study on the Measurement of Management Performance based on BSC: Examining Japanese Food Manufacturers

  • Park, Chul-Ju;Jeong, Tae-Seok
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2012
  • Purpose - This study attempts to measure the management performance of a food manufacturer using the BSC as one of the main business management techniques used to achieve the vision of a corporation. Research design, data, methodology - The measurement of business performance of a Japanese food manufacturer was conducted from four perspectives of BSC. Matsui (2005) developed the 'Cross-analysis chart'. Results - First, there were many cases where a minor wastage of raw materials was related to increasing costs. Second, the food manufacturer should try to recover the investment cost through significantly increasing the rate of the facility's operations. Third, reducing personnel expenses could be an important issue in labor-intensive manufacturing. Fourth, customer management was very important in the food manufacturing business. Finally, the food manufacturer should actively consider proposals influencing the food culture to secure high profits in the future. Conclusions - There were many limitations in applying these results to Korean food manufacturers, as this study applied to and analyzed the results in the context of the Japanese food manufacturer.

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일본원숭이의 위장과 혀에서 자연발생한 편평상피세포암 (Spontaneous squamous cell carcinoma in the stomach and tongue of Japanese monkeys(Macaca fuscata))

  • 강부현;김대용;신남식;권수완
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 1996
  • Two cases of stomach mass and one case of tongue mass were observed in Japanese monkeys(Macaca fuscata) which were raised in Yong-in Farm Land. Histologically, two spontaneous tumors were found in the cardiac region of the stomach and were diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma. These tumors had invaded the submucosa, muscular layer and serosa, but metastasis was not found in the other tissues including the lymph node. One spontaneous tongue mass was diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma.

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The Influence of Cultural Information Design and the Classification of Spiritual Guidance, Based on the Cases of Japanese Wabi-sabi

  • Du, Yixuan;Joo, Song
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2021
  • Information design is a new scientific subject, which was named in the 20th century. The design methods of information design and the display of information are continually evolving with the change in the world. While sorting out the background and concept of information design, this article aims to identify the issues of information design. One issue is that environmental information design is a vague concept. Thus, leading to this type of information design is without any comprehensive analysis. Second, the impact of culture has not received adequate attention. This article is based on the Japanese Wabi-sabi culture. It analyzes the impact of culture on information design. The article deeply explores the role of Wabi-sabi in information design through case studies, and it reflects the characteristics of design products by culture.

1910년대 향교(鄕校) 건축의 유지와 관리에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Maintenance and Management of Local Confucian School architecture in the 1910s)

  • 송혜영
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2021
  • This study was described with a focus on the maintenance and management of Local Confucian School(Hyanggyo) architecture, centering around cases investigated through official documents written in the 1910s. In 1910, by the Japanese imperial rule, the regulations on Local Confucian School(Hyanggyo) property were enacted, and the income was paid solely to elementary school education expenses and ancestral rites. Through this process, many Local Confucian School(Hyanggyo) buildings were destroyed while only the space for ritual sacrifices remained by the Japanese colonial rule. In particular, as the land, which was the basis of Local Confucian School's property, was sold for various reasons, the finances gradually deteriorated. In addition, as the architectural acts that Local Confucian School preserves itself are restricted, it loses its original character. This study was of great significance that identified the intention to dispose of Local Confucian School(Hyanggyo) property by Japanese imperialism in the 1910s and clarified the purpose of its disposal.

일본어의 단어인지과정에서 표기형태의 역할:연결주의 모형 (The Role of Script Type in Janpanese Word Recognition:A Connectionist Model)

  • 이광오
    • 인지과학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.487-513
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    • 1990
  • 일본어의 단어인지과정에서 표기형태의 역할을 개관하였다. 인지심리학적 연구결과를 종합한 결과, 어휘근접과정에서 카나와 한자의 서로 다른 역할을 확인하였다. 이것은 일본어 난독증의 사례에서 관찰되는 한자와 카나의 선택적 장애와도 일치한다. 이러한 사실들을 설명하기 위하여 McClelland 와 Rumelhart(1981)의 상호작용활성화 모형을 개정한 JIA(Japanese I nteractive Activation)모형을 제안하였다. 이 제안에는 카나문자단원과 한자단원의 추가, 그리고 문자노드-단어노드 연결형태의 세분화가 포함되었다. 또한 JIA모형의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 작성하여 실행하였다.