• Title/Summary/Keyword: JIA

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봉약침요법을 시행한 미만성 특발성 골격 과골증(Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:DISH) 1례 (A Clinical Study on the case of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis(DISH) Treated with Traditional Korean Medicine, Especially Korean Bee-Venom Therapy)

  • 문익렬;최성권;임희정;서원희
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2002
  • Objective : There are little report on treatment of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis(DISH) in Traditional Korean Medicine. We suggest to treat DISH with a Korean Bee-Vonom Therapy and would like to suggest treatment plan for the further treatments. Methods : Under the assumption that Korean Bee-Venom Therapy may be affective for treatment DISH, the following points were administreted :Hua-Tuo-Jia-Ji-Xue Results : After 14 weeks of treatment-especailly Korean Bee-Venom Therapy, a remarkable improvement was made for DISH. Conclusion : Significant improvement in DISH was obtained with through Korean Bee-venom Therapy, Four needle technique, Common Acupucture Treatment and Herbal medication. Although this case yielded favorable result, more study should be made to prove the effectiveness of Korean Bee-Venom Therapy for treating DISH.

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'종음인양(從陰引陽), 종양인음(從陽引陰)'의 해석과 활용에 대한 연구 (Interpretation and clinical meanings of cong Yin yin Yang(從陰引陽) cong Yang yin Yin(從陽引陰))

  • 조학준
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.9-24
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : I would find out the interpretation of cong Yin yin Yang(從陰引陽) cong Yang yin Yin(從陽引陰) in Su Wen(素問) Yin Yang Yin Xiang Da Lun(陰陽應象大論) and its clinical meanings. Methods : I had searched the opinions of annotators about this paragraph and compared treatment principles that TCM clinicians, such as Li Dong-yuan(李東垣), Zhang Jie-bin (張介賓), Yu Jia-yan(喩嘉言) developed. Results : This paragraph is related to treatment principles of the paragraph Yang bing zhi Yin(陽病治陰) Yin bing zhi Yang. Li Dong-yuan applied it to treatment principle of internal injuries(內傷病), Zhang Jie-bin extended its clinical meanings to the opposite treatment principles(反治) such as gu han wu xie(求汗於血) sheng Qi wu Jing(生氣於精), yin huo gui yuan(引火歸源) and na Qi gui shen(納氣歸腎), Yu Jia-yan used it as treatment principle of tuo zheng(脫症). Conclusion : This paragraph can mean several messages and be applied to several treatment principles.

Development and application of construction monitoring system for Shanghai Tower

  • Li, Han;Zhang, Qi-Lin;Yang, Bin;Lu, Jia;Hu, Jia
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1019-1039
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    • 2015
  • Shanghai Tower is a composite structure building with a height of 632 m. In order to verify the structural properties and behaviors in construction and operation, a structural health monitoring project was conducted by Tongji University. The monitoring system includes sensor system, data acquisition system and a monitoring software system. Focusing on the health monitoring in construction, this paper introduced the monitoring parameters in construction, the data acquisition strategy and an integration structural health monitoring (SHM) software. The integration software - Structural Monitoring/ Analysis/ Evaluation System (SMAE) is designed based on integration and modular design idea, which includes on-line data acquisition, finite elements and dynamic property analysis functions. With the integration and modular design idea, this SHM system can realize the data exchange and results comparison from on-site monitoring and FEM effectively. The analysis of the monitoring data collected during the process of construction shows that the system works stably, realize data acquirement and analysis effectively, and also provides measured basis for understanding the structural state of the construction. Meanwhile, references are provided for the future automates construction monitoring and implementation of high-rise building structures.

Estrogen Receptor α Roles in Breast Cancer Chemoresistance

  • Xu, Chao-Yang;Jiang, Zhi-Nong;Zhou, Ying;Li, Jia-Jia;Huang, Li-Ming
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.4049-4052
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    • 2013
  • Resistance to chemotherapy treatment, which may lead to limited efficacy of systemic therapy in breast cancer patients, is multifactorial. Among the mechanisms of resistance to chemotherapy treatment, there are those closely related to estrogen receptor ${\alpha}$, P-glycoprotein, multidrug resistance-related protein, glutathione S-transferase pi and topoisomerase-II. $ER{\alpha}$ is ligand-activated transcription factor that regulates gene expression and plays a critical role in endocrine signaling. In previous preclinical and clinical studies, positive $ER{\alpha}$ expression in breast cancer cells was correlated with decreased sensitivity to chemotherapy. This article reviews current knowledge on the predictive value of $ER{\alpha}$ with regard to response to chemotherapy. Better understanding of its role may facilitate patient selection of therapeutic regimens and lead to optimal clinical outcomes.

Pooled Analysis of Pomalidomide for Treating Patients with Multiple Myeloma

  • Sun, Jia-Jia;Zhang, Chi;Zhou, Jun;Yang, Hui-Lin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.3163-3166
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    • 2015
  • Background: Patients with refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma are considered to have a very poor prognosis, and new regimens are needed to improve this setting. Pomalidomide is a new immunomodulatory drug with high in vitro potency. Immunomodulatory drugs are hypothesized to act through multiple mechanisms. Here we performed a systemic analysis to evaluate pomalidomide-based chemotherapy (pomalidomide in combination with low-dose dexamethasone) as salvage treatment for patients with refractory and relapsed multiple myeloma. Methods: Clinical studies evaluating the efffectiveness of pomalidomide based regimens on response and safety for patients with refractory and relapsed multiple myeloma were identified using a predefined search strategy. Pooled response rate (RR) of treatment were calculated. Results: For pomalidomide based regimens, 4 clinical studies which including 291 patients with refractory and relapsed multiple myeloma were considered eligible for inclusion. Systemic analysis suggested that, in all patients, pooled RR was 41.2% (120/291). Major adverse effects were hematologic toxicity, including grade 1 or 2 anemia, leucopenia and thrombocytopenia with pomalidomide based treatment. No treatment related death occurred. Conclusion: This pooled analysis suggests that pomalidomide in combination with low-dose dexamethasone is active with good tolerability in treating patients with refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma.

당송(唐宋) 시기 도통(道統) 내용의 전환 - 당말(唐末)에서 북송(北宋)시기 도의 전승 내용에 관한 담론을 중심으로 - (The transformation of the content of Dao-tong during the Tang and Song Dynasties)

  • 임명희
    • 한국철학논집
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    • 제36호
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    • pp.293-317
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 당송 시기 도통 내용의 전환 과정에 관한 소고이다. 본 문은 당송 시기 도통 내용의 변천 과정을 다음의 세 단계로 나누어 살펴보고자 한다. 첫째, 한유는 인의(仁義)를 도통의 내용으로 삼았다. 둘째, 손복 등 북송 초 유학자들은 보다 광범위한 의미상의 유가적 도를 도통의 내용으로 규정했다. 셋째, 계숭 및 북송 도학가들은 집중(執中)이 도통의 내용이 되어야 한다고 주장했다. 북송 도학가에 의해 유학의 도통론은 심성론 중심의 철학 논의로 그 성격이 변모되었다.