• 제목/요약/키워드: J-R Test

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Evaluation of Material Properties for Yonggwang Nuclear Piping Systems (III) - Main Steam System - (영광원자력 배관소재의 재료물성치 평가 (III) -주증기계통-)

  • 김영진;석창성;김종욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1460-1468
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the material properties of SA106 Gr. C carbon steel and its associated weld manufactured for main steam system of Yonggwang 3,4 nuclear generating stations. A total of 43 tensile and 35 fracture toughness tests were performed and the effects of various parameters such as pipe size, crack plane orientation, test temperature, welding on material properties were discussed. Test results show that the effects of crack plane orientation, test temperature, and welding on fracture toughness were significant while the effects of pipe size, specimen orientation and test temperature on tensile properties were negligible. Especially the dependence of J-R curves on the crack plane orientation appears to be the characteristics of carbon steel.

A Study on the Effect of Temperature on the Elastic-Plastic Fracture Toughness $J_{IC}$ of Materials (I) - A Comparative Study of $J_{IC}$ Test Methods Recommended by ASTM and JSME - (재료의 탄소성 파괴인성치 $J_{IC}$의 온도 의존성에 관한 연구 I - AST과 JSME의 $J_{IC}$ 시험법에 관한 비교연구 -)

  • 석창성;최용식;양원호;김영진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.653-659
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    • 1989
  • Elastic-plastic fracture toughness J$_{IC}$ can be used as an effective design criterion in elastic plastic fracture mechanics. In the J$_{IC}$ test methods approved by ASTM and JSME, there are discrepancies such as the definition of J$_{IC}$, the slope of the blunting line, curve fitting method and the measurement of crack extension etc. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the effect of these discrepancies on the determination of J$_{IC}$ values. Fracture toughness tests were performed on A516, SA508 and SCM415 steels, and test results were analyzed according to ASTM E 813-81, ASTM E 813-87 and JSME S 001-1981. Results showed significant differences depending on the analysis methods. Therefore, a conversion equation between two ASTM methods was proposed, and the conversion error was within acceptable range(less then 8.5%)en 8.5%)

Isolated word recognition using binary pattern (이치화 패턴을 이용한 고립단어 음성인식)

  • Ryoo, J.H.;Lee, Y.J.;Park, C.K.;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, K.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1602-1605
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the isolated word recognition using binary patterns denoting the presence or absence of a local peak at a particular channel. In closed test, 81.3% and 76.8% of correct recognition rate were achieved in case of 10 males and 10 females with each 1588 test samples.

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A Study on the Apparent Negative Crack Growth Phenomenon of J-R Curve(I) (J-R곡선에서의 균열길이 감소현상에 관한 연구 (I))

  • 석창성;최용식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1115-1120
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    • 1992
  • The apparent negative crack growth phenomenon which usually arises in partial unloading compliance test is well known. The reason for apparent negative crack growth is the compressive residual stress caused by the plastic zone around the crack tip. The phenomenon as a possible source of error in determining $J_{JC}$ or J-R curve from partial unloading compliance experiments may be eliminated by the correction of compliance. A compliance correction equation is derived from a stress field analysis near the crack tip.

Gender differences of anaerobic capabilities in untrained adults (비훈련 성인남여의 무산소성 운동능력 차이)

  • Jeong, Jinwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the gender differences of anaerobic capabilities between anaerobic capacity(AC) from Wingate test and anaerobic work capacity(AWC) from critical power test in untrained male and female adults. Both tests were carried out to 12 male and 13 female subjects on a Monark cycle ergometer. The results of this study demonstrated that men were higher than women in AC for the Wingate test, but no gender difference(J/kg) in AWC for the Critical Power test. There was a significant relationship between AC(J/kg) and AWC(J/kg) in women(r=0.61, p<0.05), but no significant relationship in men(r=-0.32, p>0.05). ANCOVA analyses using $VO_{2max}$ and body weight as covariates had significant influence on the AWC gender difference. The study provides preliminary data on gender differences of anaerobic capabilities.

Effect of Reverse Cyclic Loading on the Fracture Resistance Curve of Nuclear Piping Material (역사이클하중이 원자력 배관재료의 파괴저항곡선에 미치는 영향)

  • Weon, Jong-Il;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.7 s.166
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    • pp.1112-1119
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    • 1999
  • Fracture resistance(J-R) curves, which are used for the elastic-plastic fracture mechanics analyses, are known to be dependent on the cyclic loading history. The objective of this paper is to study the effect of reverse cyclic loading on J-R curves in CT specimens. The effect of two parameters was observed on the J-R curves during the reverse cyclic loading. One was the minimum-to-maximum load ratio(R) and the other was the incremental plastic displacement(${\delta}_{cycle}/{\delta}_i$), which is related to the amount of crack growth that occurs in a cycle. Fracture resistance test on CT specimens with varying load ratio and incremental plastic displacement were performed. For the SA 516 Gr. 70 steel, the results showed that the J-R curves were decreased with decreasing the load ratio and the incremental plastic displacement. When the load ratio was set to -1, the results of the J-R curves and the $J_i$ value were about $40{\sim}50$ percent of those for the monotonic loading condition. Also on condition that the incremental plastic displacement reached 1/40, the J-R curves and the $J_i$ value were about $50{\sim}60$ percent of those for the incremental plastic displacement of 1/10.