• 제목/요약/키워드: Island Areas

검색결과 934건 처리시간 0.025초

고성 및 통영 일대 무인도서의 생태보전권역 설정에 관한 연구 (Establishment of Ecological Preservation Zone on Uninhabited Island in Goseong-gun and Tongyeong-si, Korea)

  • 김장수;장동호
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 무인도서의 생태보존권역 설정을 위하여 지형경관을 평가하고 등급화 하였다. 이를 위해 고성군 및 통영시 지역에 산재한 14개 무인도서를 현지조사 하였다. 연구결과, 연구지역의 무인도서는 절대보전지역(I), 보존지역(II), 준보존지역(III), 이용가능지역(IV)으로 분류할 수 있었다. 그 결과, 절대보전지역(I)으로 평가된 도서는 안장섬(마안도), 밤섬, 샛개끝, 대섬(죽도), 딴독섬 등 5개이며, 보존지역(II)으로 평가된 무인도서는 만아섬, 육섬, 나비섬, 소치섬, 용두도, 대호도, 잠도, 화도 등 8개이며, 준보존지역(III)으로 평가된 무인도서는 괴암섬 1개 이며, 이용가능지역(IV)으로 평가된 무인도서는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 절대 보존지역 및 보존지역으로 선정된 도서는 지형경관 자원이 우수해 훌륭한 자연학습장 또는 야외연구실로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

읍면소재지 섬지역의 인구변화 (Demographic Transition in Eup/Myon-level Island Areas in Rural Korea)

  • 박종호;최수명;조은정;김영택;박수영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2013
  • The island areas have disadvantageous conditions compared to inland areas due to the characteristics which are separated, surrounded by seas, isolated. However, as the problems with separation that ultimately caused regional underdevelopment in island areas have been eased by the artificial works linking an island to land and the societal perspective on littoral districts has changed from productive view to consumptive view, the population trend in the island areas has been differentiated according to the regional conditions. But it is the reality that the population trend in the island areas has almost never been analyzed. In this regard, this study tried to analyze the overall demographic transition in eup/myon-level island areas and provide the basic data to establish flexibly and accurately regional development policies for island areas in rural As a result, as the regional conditions of island areas become more various, the potential and conditions of development have been differentiated and these trends will be more intensified. In response, the regional development policies for island areas in rural have to be reorganized actively.

도서 지역 주부의 식생활 관리 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인 -한산도와 울릉도 지역을 중심으로- (Determinants of Food Management Behavior of Housewives in Island Areas -Comparison between Hansan and Ullung Island-)

  • 박영선
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.131-147
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to identify food management behavior of housewives in island areas and to find if the behavior patterns were different between the regions, Hansan and Ullung island. An instalment based on previous researches was designed to measure food management behavior and was administered to 274 housewives in 1994 and 1998. Considering the condition of cooking-equipment possession, the percentage of possession for refrigerator, mix, electric range were significantly higher for households in Hansan Island than their counterparts. For food-budget planning, those in Ullung Island were more likly to plan their budget than those in Hansan Island. Menu planning patterns, considerable factors for food selection as well as cooking, and eating habits between meals were tuned out to be different between Hansan and Ullung areas. The findings of this study suggest that the condition of cooking-equipment possession, food-budget and menu planning, considerable factors for food selection and cooking, eating habits between meals were likely to vary depending on regions. Although housewives in two areas were living in island, they were not necessarily be uniform for all households but were diversified in food management behavior. Half of the respondents in Hansan Island and three-forth of the respondents in Ullung Island reported they had not planned their meal budget. The percentage of those who did not have their planned menu was 52.7∼54.1% in Hansan Island and 37.1∼38.5% in Ullung Island. When purchasing food material, housewives in Hansan Island consider the seasoning food as the most important factor, whereas those in Ullung Island consider family preference as the most important factor

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인천 도서지역의 해양환경자원과 관리실태분석 (Analysis of the Actual Conditions about Managing Marine Environment at Island Areas in Incheon)

  • 변병설;전하나
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.618-630
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    • 2008
  • 3면이 바다로 둘러싸인 우리나라는 약 3,200개의 섬을 포용하고 있는 해양 국가이다. 도서지역은 해양생태계와 육상생태계가 만나는 육지와 해양의 전이지역으로서, 내륙, 바다, 그리고 대기간의 상호작용에 따라 생물다양성이 풍부하며, 독특한 생물상을 나타낸다. 그러나 국민소득 및 해양레저 수요 증대에 따라 해안관광 레저시설을 위한 시 군 단위의 연안지역 개발계획도 크게 증가하고 있어 해양환경 훼손에 대한 우려를 낳고 있다. 이러한 개발압력은 도서지역까지 그 영향을 미치고 있다. 인천광역시는 광활한 도서지역을 포용하고 있는 연안도시이나, 연안의 범위가 매우 넓고 많은 유 무인도 서를 포용하고 있어, 도서의 환경관리에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이에, 본 연구는 인천 일대의 도서지역의 해양환경자원과 관리실태를 분석하고, 보다 체계적인 도서 해양환경 관리를 위한 향후 과제에 대해 논의하였다.

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읍·면급 섬지역 서비스산업의 구조적 분화 (Structural Differentiation of Rural Service Industries in Korean Island Areas)

  • 박용진;최수명;조은정
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • By the continued island-mainland bridging works, increased consumer demand for seashore regions and fundamental improvement of accessibility to metropolitan areas, rural service industries in the island areas has been rapidly developed in the past decades, and also, their functions differentiated geographically. In most island areas, catering and accommodation sectors have been expanded, while traditional trading sector decreasing. And the dominant power of public sectors has been increased but private ones decreased. So, the overall development trends of service industries in island areas would be considered as unhealthy for rural economic sustainability. As a tentative solution, it may be proposed that through the functional specialization/differentiation and efficient linking/networking of rural service industries with multifunctionality of countryside capitals, their spatial cohesion would be strengthened.

Heat Island Intensity in Seongseo, Daegu, South Korea - a Rural Suburb Containing Large Areas of Water

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Byon, Jae-Young;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.1337-1344
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    • 2013
  • We examined urban heat island intensity in Seongseo, Dae gu, South Korea, where a large area of water is located within the suburb. We found a maximum urban heat island intensity of $4.2^{\circ}C$, which occurred around 7 PM in the summer season. Throughout the remainder of the year, we observed the largest heat island intensity levels during late night hours. In contrast, the winter season displayed the smallest values for heat island intensity. Our results conflicted with heat island intensity values for cities where suburbs did not contain water areas. Generally, cities with suburbs lacking water displayed the largest heat island intensity levels before sunrise in the winter season. We also observed negative urban heat island intensity levels at midday in all seasons except for the summer, which is also in contrast with studies examining suburbs lacking water areas. The heat island intensity value observed in this study ($4.2^{\circ}C$) was relatively large and fell between the averages for, Asia and Europe according to the relationship between urban population and heat island intensity.

우리 나라 연안습지의 지속가능한 관광개발 방안에 관한 연구 - 영종도 주변지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Plannings for the Sustainable Tourism Development of Korean Coastal Wetlands - Focused on Youngjong Island and its neighboring areas -)

  • 박태윤
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 1999
  • This study is aimed to establish the development plannings for the sustainable tourism of Yongyoo Island and Mooeui Island, neighboring areas of Youngjong Island, for the conservation and environmentally friendly use of Korean coastal wetlands. The concepts of sustainable tourism is described. The current development status and its problems of Youngjong Island and its neighboring areas are analysed. The development plannings for sustainable tourism of Yongyoo Island and Mooeui Island are suggested as follows : (1) The small scale tourism development projects, which are able to represent region's own characteristics, instead of large scale ones, should be performed. (2) The participation of community people should be guaranteed at the beginning stage of the decision making processes for tourism development projects. Additionally, the profits of the development should be fairly distributed among community people. (3) The coastal wetlands should be conserved and their sewage disposal capacity should be protected by way of the minimization of reclamation. (4) The coastal wetlands should be developed into the tourist resorts utilizing migratory birds as tourism resources. In addition, the carrying capacity of the coastal wetlands, which is based on the current status of ecosystems and the Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA), should be calculated.

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시계열 Landsat 위성영상을 활용한 도시 열섬 현상 완화 방안에 관한 연구 - 청라 국제도시를 중심으로 - (A Study on Mitigation Plan of Urban Heat Island Phenomenon Using Landsat Time Series Imagery - Focusing on Cheongna International City -)

  • 백선욱;김동현;김형수;구본엽;정윤재
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2022
  • 간척사업을 통해 개발된 지역은 농지 및 도심지 개발 등과 같은 용지 공급 측면에서 경제적 효용가치가 크지만, 내륙에 위치하는 대도시에 비하여 상대적으로 초지 면적이 적고 건물이 밀집되어 있다는 특성이 존재한다. 이로 인해 간척사업을 통해 개발된 지역에서는 기온이 주변 지역보다 높아지는 도시 열섬 현상이 발생하고 있으며, 특히 간척사업을 통해 개발된 청라 국제도시는 도시 열섬 현상이 심화 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 간척사업 이후 농경지 기간(2001-2008년), 개발정비 기간(2009-2013년), 인공초지조성 기간(2014-2020년)으로 분류하여 청라 국제도시의 도시 열섬 현상을 평가 및 분석하였다. 이를 위해 토지 피복도와 시계열 Landsat 위성영상을 활용하여 청라 국제도시에서 시가화 지역과 초지/산림지역의 지표면 온도 차이를 산정하였다. 시가화 지역과 초지/산림지역의 지표면 온도 차이는 농경지 기간 동안 최대 +1.05℃로 산출되었고, 개발정비 기간 동안 최대 +3.60℃로 산출되었으며, 인공초지 조성 기간 동안 최대 +2.51℃로 산출되었다. 본 연구결과를 통해 간척사업이 진행된 청라 국제도시에서 시가화 지역 면적이 증가할 때 도시 열섬 현상이 증가되며, 인공초지 면적이 증가할 때 도시 열섬 현상이 저감됨을 확인하였다. 본 논문의 결과는 도시계획에 있어 도시 열섬 현상 문제를 파악하고 저감 계획 수립을 위한 기초연구 자료로 활용될 수 있다.

Models for Estimating Yield of Italian Ryegrass in South Areas of Korean Peninsula and Jeju Island

  • Peng, Jing Lun;Kim, Moon Ju;Kim, Byong Wan;Sung, Kyung Il
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.223-236
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study was to construct Italian ryegrass (IRG) dry matter yield (DMY) estimation models in South Korea based on climatic data by locations. Obviously, the climatic environment of Jeju Island has great differences with Korean Peninsula. Meanwhile, many data points were from Jeju Island in the prepared data set. Statistically significant differences in both DMY values and climatic variables were observed between south areas of Korean Peninsula and Jeju Island. Therefore, the estimation models were constructed separately for south areas of Korean Peninsula and Jeju Island separately. For south areas of Korean Peninsula, a data set with a sample size of 933 during 26 years was used. Four optimal climatic variables were selected through a stepwise approach of multiple regression analysis with DMY as the response variable. Subsequently, via general linear model, the final model including the selected four climatic variables and cultivated locations as dummy variables was constructed. The model could explain 37.7% of the variations in DMY of IRG in south areas of Korean Peninsula. For Jeju Island, a data set containing 130 data points during 17 years were used in the modeling construction via the stepwise approach of multiple regression analysis. The model constructed in this research could explain 51.0% of the variations in DMY of IRG. For the two models, homoscedasticity and the assumption that the mean of the residuals were equal to zero were satisfied. Meanwhile, the fitness of both models was good based on most scatters of predicted DMY values fell within the 95% confidence interval.

Impact of Vegetation in Reducing Heat Island Phenomenon of Fukuoka City By Applying Remote Sensing Technique

  • Shibata Satoshi;Gotoh Keinosuke;Tachiiri Kaoru
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the heat island phenomenon in which the temperature of a city part rises from the circumference ground has developed into a big problem. In this study, we aimed at examining the impact of increasing vegetation in urban areas to reduce the heat island phenomenon by taking the Fukuoka City of Japan as a case. In order to discuss the relation between vegetation environment and the heat island phenomenon, we have calculated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and mapped the spatial vegetation distribution. These are then compared with the heat island phenomenon investigations in Fukuoka City. The results of the study revealed that the areas showing comparatively lesser heat island phenomenon are those having increased vegetation.

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