• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT-Monitoring

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A Study on Design of Real-time Big Data Collection and Analysis System based on OPC-UA for Smart Manufacturing of Machine Working

  • Kim, Jaepyo;Kim, Youngjoo;Kim, Seungcheon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2021
  • In order to design a real time big data collection and analysis system of manufacturing data in a smart factory, it is important to establish an appropriate wired/wireless communication system and protocol. This paper introduces the latest communication protocol, OPC-UA (Open Platform Communication Unified Architecture) based client/server function, applied user interface technology to configure a network for real-time data collection through IoT Integration. Then, Database is designed in MES (Manufacturing Execution System) based on the analysis table that reflects the user's requirements among the data extracted from the new cutting process automation process, bush inner diameter indentation measurement system and tool monitoring/inspection system. In summary, big data analysis system introduced in this paper performs SPC (statistical Process Control) analysis and visualization analysis with interface of OPC-UA-based wired/wireless communication. Through AI learning modeling with XGBoost (eXtream Gradient Boosting) and LR (Linear Regression) algorithm, quality and visualization analysis is carried out the storage and connection to the cloud.

A Study on The Marketing Strategy of IoT (Internet of Things)-based Smart Home Service Companies Focusing on The Case of Xiaomi

  • Liang, Jinle;Kang, Min Jung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2021
  • In the background of the rapid development of the IoT, smart home work is becoming more and more important to each science and technology company. Smart home provides a safe, comfortable, high-quality, high-performance smart home living space compared to general homes, and at the same time It is responding to the low-carbon, eco-friendly global trend. Growth drivers driving the smart home market are increasing the number of Internet users, increasing disposable income in developing countries, increasing the importance of remote home monitoring, and increasing the need for energy saving and low carbon. In 2013-2014, Xiaomi launched a series of smart routers and smart home hardware devices. In 2015, it announced the latest product of the Xiaomi Ecological Chain, the "Smart Home Package," and in 2016 launched the MIJIA brand to invest in various smart product companies. In 2017, Xiaomi announced a plan to build an open smart hardware MIOT platform. We investigated the management strategy of Xiaomi home smart service based on IOT. The management strategy was divided into cost lead strategy, differentiation strategy of Xiaomi home service, and AIOT strategy of Xiaomi smart home.

A Novel Framework Based on CNN-LSTM Neural Network for Prediction of Missing Values in Electricity Consumption Time-Series Datasets

  • Hussain, Syed Nazir;Aziz, Azlan Abd;Hossen, Md. Jakir;Aziz, Nor Azlina Ab;Murthy, G. Ramana;Mustakim, Fajaruddin Bin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 2022
  • Adopting Internet of Things (IoT)-based technologies in smart homes helps users analyze home appliances electricity consumption for better overall cost monitoring. The IoT application like smart home system (SHS) could suffer from large missing values gaps due to several factors such as security attacks, sensor faults, or connection errors. In this paper, a novel framework has been proposed to predict large gaps of missing values from the SHS home appliances electricity consumption time-series datasets. The framework follows a series of steps to detect, predict and reconstruct the input time-series datasets of missing values. A hybrid convolutional neural network-long short term memory (CNN-LSTM) neural network used to forecast large missing values gaps. A comparative experiment has been conducted to evaluate the performance of hybrid CNN-LSTM with its single variant CNN and LSTM in forecasting missing values. The experimental results indicate a performance superiority of the CNN-LSTM model over the single CNN and LSTM neural networks.

Implementation of Temperature and Humidity Sensor Module Based on Z-wave (Z-Wave 기반의 온습도 센서 모듈 구현)

  • Weon, La kyoung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2022
  • The most commonly used wireless communication technologies in IoT technology include ZigBee, WiFi, Bluetooth, and Z-Wave. In particular, Z-Wave is currently one of the preferred wireless communication technologies, with a global market share of 60 % of these technologies. In this research, a temperature and humidity sensor module using a Z-wave protocol was designed and manufactured by referring to the data sheet. Subsequently, the Z-Wave protocol was analyzed during the operation of the sensor module, and the firmware of the controller module was mounted and implemented. In addition, a program for monitoring the temperature and humidity information from the sensor module was developed and validated. Finally, the performance of the sensor module was validated through master distance and low power tests on it and its reception data success rate.

Digital Health Care based in the Community (지역사회기반 디지털 헬스케어)

  • Han, Jeong-won;Jung, Ji-won;Yu, Ji-in;Kim, Ji-hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.511-513
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    • 2022
  • Digital Health Care is the convergence of ICT and (non)medical technology, emphasizing the importance of prevent and monitoring health management in terms of new challenging medical paradigm: predictive, preventive, personalized and participatory. Beyond the limited medical industry of long-term care insurance, it is emerging that AI, IoT, Big Data related new services with new technologies in the 4th revolution era. It is also noted that business field based on test bed is emergent; Caring Robot, wearable devices need to be launched in the market. Diverse service is possible with Big Data and AI etc.

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Implementation of a Real-Time Biometric Monitoring System for an Elderly Living Alone (독거노인을 위한 실시간 생체 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Myeong-Chul Park;Ji-Hoon Lee;Gyung-Hwan Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2024
  • 고령화가 가속되면서 독거노인의 사회적 고립으로 인해 신체, 정신적 어려움이 발생하고 고독사하는 노인들의 수가 증가해 사회적 문제가 되고 있다. 또한 독거노인 관리를 위한 정부 인력은 한정되어 한 명이 담당해야 하는 사람의 수가 너무 많아 수많은 독거노인의 안전과 복지를 보장하는 데 현실적인 어려움이 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 독거노인의 안전과 복지를 책임지기 위해 IoT와 각종 센서를 활용하여 생체 정보를 수집하는 웨어러블 기기를 제작하고 데이터베이스 서버를 활용한 IT 인프라 구축을 통해 적은 인력으로 효율적인 의료 지원을 목표로 한다. 본 논문은 독거노인의 거주 환경에서 생체 데이터를 수집하고 이를 효과적으로 분석하여 컴퓨터를 통해 실시간으로 모니터링이 가능하다. 이는 고독사 상황을 사전에 감지할 뿐만 아니라 노인들의 일상생활에서 발생할 수 있는 위험 상황에 즉각적인 대처를 통해 독거노인의 안전 및 복지 수준 향상에 기여하고 나아가 소외 계층의 의료 환경 개선에 도움이 될 것으로 예측된다.

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Development of Distributed Smart Data Monitoring System for Heterogeneous Manufacturing Machines Operation (이종 공작기계 운용 관리를 위한 분산 스마트 데이터 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Young-woon;Choi, Young-ju;Lee, Jong-Hyeok;Kim, Byung-Gyu;Lee, Seung-Woo;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1175-1182
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    • 2017
  • Recent trend in the manufacturing industry is focused on the convergence with IoT and Big Data, by emergence of the 4th Industrial Revolution. To realize a smart factory, the proposed system based on MTConnect technology collects and integrates various status information of machines from many production facilities including heterogeneous devices. Also it can distribute the acquisited status of heterogeneous manufacturing machines to the remote devices. As a key technology of a flexible automated production line, the proposed system can provide much possibility to manage important information such as error detection and processing state management in the unmanned automation line.

Research on Probabilistic Evaluation of Goal Model (목표모델의 확률적 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Taeyoung;Ko, Dongbeom;Kim, Jeongjoon;Chung, Sungtaek;Park, Jeongmin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2017
  • 'Goal Model' is core knowledge of 'Autonomic Control System' suggested to minimize human interference in system management. 'Autonomic Control System' performs 'Monitoring-Analysis-Plan-Execution', that is the four step of 'Autonomic Control', based on 'Goal Model'. Therefore, it is necessary to quantify achievement ratio of 'Goal Model' of target system. Thus, this paper present 'Probabilistic Evaluation of Goal Model' for methodology how to quantify achievement ratio of 'Goal Model'. It comprises 3-steps including 'Goal modeling and weighting', 'Goal model monitoring', 'Goal model evaluation and analysis'. Through these research, we provide core knowledge for 'Autonomic Control system' and it is possible to increase the reliability of system by evaluating 'Goal model' with applying weight. As case study, we apply 'Goal model' to a 'Smart IoT Kit' and we demonstrate the validity of the suggested research.

Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Systems in the IoT Environment (IoT 기반 실내 공기질 모니터링 시스템)

  • Oh, Chang-Se;Seo, Min-Seok;Lee, Jung-Hyuck;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Young-Don;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.886-891
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    • 2015
  • Recently, The World Health Organization announced that harms human health because of air pollution that are emerging as threats to human health worldwide. according to the, Seoul, 2011 According to a July 2014 - Public Facilities indoor air quality measurements, were examined to be in violation of indoor air pollution standards in most multi-use facility. Indoor air pollution resulting from this is present in the paper, and cause disease, such as pulmonary disease, asthma, bronchitis and to In this connection, the measurement of indoor air quality by using the environment sensor, analyzing the measured data to generate an actuator signal required for ventilation and improve indoor air quality by implementing a monitoring system with real-time measurement, autonomously managing the air quality in our lives so that it can be.

Pub/Sub-based Sensor virtualization framework for Cloud environment

  • Ullah, Mohammad Hasmat;Park, Sung-Soon;Nob, Jaechun;Kim, Gyeong Hun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2015
  • The interaction between wireless sensors such as Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud is a new paradigm of communication virtualization to overcome resource and efficiency restriction. Cloud computing provides unlimited platform, resources, services and also covers almost every area of computing. On the other hand, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has gained attention for their potential supports and attractive solutions such as IoT, environment monitoring, healthcare, military, critical infrastructure monitoring, home and industrial automation, transportation, business, etc. Besides, our virtual groups and social networks are in main role of information sharing. However, this sensor network lacks resource, storage capacity and computational power along with extensibility, fault-tolerance, reliability and openness. These data are not available to community groups or cloud environment for general purpose research or utilization yet. If we reduce the gap between real and virtual world by adding this WSN driven data to cloud environment and virtual communities, then it can gain a remarkable attention from all over, along with giving us the benefit in various sectors. We have proposed a Pub/Sub-based sensor virtualization framework Cloud environment. This integration provides resource, service, and storage with sensor driven data to the community. We have virtualized physical sensors as virtual sensors on cloud computing, while this middleware and virtual sensors are provisioned automatically to end users whenever they required. Our architecture provides service to end users without being concerned about its implementation details. Furthermore, we have proposed an efficient content-based event matching algorithm to analyze subscriptions and to publish proper contents in a cost-effective manner. We have evaluated our algorithm which shows better performance while comparing to that of previously proposed algorithms.