• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT-Monitoring

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Fire Detection Method Using IoT and Wireless Sensor Network

  • Park, Jung Kyu;Roh, Young Hwa;Nam, Ki hun;Seo, Hyung Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2019
  • A wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of several sensor nodes and usually one base station. In this paper, we propose a method to monitor topics using a wireless sensor network. Fire threatens people, animals, and plants, and it takes a lot of recovery time when a fire occurs. For this reason, it is necessary to use a fire monitoring system that is easy to configure and fast to avoid fire. In this paper, we propose a fast and easily reliable fire detection system using WSN. The wireless node of the WSN measures the temperature and brightness around the node. The measured information is transferred to the workstation and to the base station. The workstation analyzes current and historical data records to monitor the fire and notify the manager.

Implementation of the Industrial Hazard Detection System using LoRa Network (LoRa 통신기반 산업재해감지시스템 구현)

  • Seo, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Nak-Hun;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2019
  • To protect workers from industrial accidents, IoT hazard detection system using LoRa network was designed and fabricated. LoRa networks can operate with low power consumption, wide coverage, and low usage fees. The hazard detection system consists of a sensor unit, a transceiver module, a LoRa base station, ThingPlug, and a monitoring device. We have designed an optimal risk-determining algorithm that can send information quickly in a working environment. As measured by TTA, the implemented system has been found to be able to deliver the worker's location, ambient temperature, and carbon monoxide density to the administrator through the user interface. The implemented system showed a bit rate of 290bps and a maximum application range of 6 km.

Optimizing Network Lifetime of RPL Based IOT Networks Using Neural Network Based Cuckoo Search Algorithm

  • Prakash, P. Jaya;Lalitha, B.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2022
  • Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPLs) in Internet of Things (IoT) is currently one of the most popular wireless technologies for sensor communication. RPLs are typically designed for specialized applications, such as monitoring or tracking, in either indoor or outdoor conditions, where battery capacity is a major concern. Several routing techniques have been proposed in recent years to address this issue. Nevertheless, the expansion of the network lifetime in consideration of the sensors' capacities remains an outstanding question. In this research, aANN-CUCKOO based optimization technique is applied to obtain a more efficient and dependable energy efficient solution in IOT-RPL. The proposed method uses time constraints to minimise the distance between source and sink with the objective of a low-cost path. By considering the mobility of the nodes, the technique outperformed with an efficiency of 98% compared with other methods. MATLAB software is used to simulate the proposed model.

The Design of Realtime Management System to support the Railway Multi-View Detection based on Vibration and Noise Sensor Data (진동 및 소음 센서 데이터 기반의 다중 철도 주변감지 실시간 관리 및 운용시스템 설계)

  • Oh, Ryumduck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.583-584
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    • 2020
  • 철도의 고속화 및 수송력 증대로 인하여 철도 터널 및 주변 환경에서 발생하는 소음 및 진동 공해는 커다란 사회문제로 대두되고 있으며, 도시의 고층화로 인해 차단벽을 이용한 방음 기술의 한계와 철도 차량의 고속, 경량화 추세로 인한 소음. 진동, 위험상황으로 인한 문제는 지속적으로 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IoT 기술을 결합한 안정성을 보장하는 IT 기반기술의 위험상황 감지, 철도 소음진동 분석, 모니터링 및 제어할 수 있는 시스템을 설계하고, 철도 인근지역 주민 또는 유관기관에 소음진동 수치에 따른 적합한 대응 시스템을 제공할 수 있는 IoT 기술 제어 분석 및 안정화 서비스 시스템을 설계하였다.

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IoT-based Flood Disaster Prevention and WaterQuality Monitoring System (IoT기반 홍수재난 예방 및 수질 모니터링 시스템)

  • Choi, Young-Sook;Kim, Min-Su;Ha, Bo-Cheon;Jeong, So-Mi;Kim, Jae-Gyeong;Kim, Seo-Jin;Lee, Eun-Ser
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2022
  • 홍수재난 예방 서비스 및 수질 모니터링에 대한 연구개발이 미흡하다는 문제점을 발견했다. 실생활에서 간편하게 댐의 수질·수위를 관리할 수 있는 시스템 연구를 진행했다. 이는 사용자가 수질 변화에 빠른 대응을 할 수 있을 것이다. 또한, 홍수로 인한 물적·인적자원 손실을 최소화하고, 홍수에 대한 경각심을 높이는 시너지 효과도 거둘 수 있을 것이다.

A Study on Environmental Micro-Dust Level Detection and Remote Monitoring of Outdoor Facilities

  • Kim, Seung Kyun;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Cha, Jae Sang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2020
  • The rapid development in modern industrialization pollutant the water and atmospheric air across the globe that have a major impact on the human and livings health. In worldwide, every country government increasing the importance to improve the outdoor air pollution monitoring and control to provide quality of life and prevent the citizens and livings life from hazard disease. We proposed the environmental dust level detection method for outdoor facilities using sensor fusion technology to measure precise micro-dust level and monitor in realtime. In this proposed approach use the camera sensor and commercial dust level sensor data to predict the micro-dust level with data fusion method. The camera sensor based dust level detection uses the optical flow based machine learning method to detect the dust level and then fused with commercial dust level sensor data to predict the precise micro-dust level of the outdoor facilities and send the dust level informations to the outdoor air pollution monitoring system. The proposed method implemented on raspberry pi based open-source hardware with Internet-of-Things (IoT) framework and evaluated the performance of the system in realtime. The experimental results confirm that the proposed micro-dust level detection is precise and reliable in sensing the air dust and pollution, which helps to indicate the change in the air pollution more precisely than the commercial sensor based method in some extent.

Precise Position Monitoring System for Infant Interaction Analysis (영유아 상호작용 분석을 위한 정밀위치 모니터링 시스템)

  • Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • This paper constructs a real-time monitoring system that can identify the individual positions of infants and their proximity to other infants using an Internet of Things (IoT)-based nameplate. The system consists of a precision location tracking module, a data transmission system for calculating gateway location information, a service platform server, and a data analysis processing module considering the development of infants and young children. The purpose of this study is to extract information about how infants interact with each other. The information gathered through this system can be used as important information to improve the peer relations of all infants and toddlers, from neglected infants to infants with no social development problems, to more popular infants. It is possible, based on the proximity information between infants and toddlers, that the teacher can identify positive interactions or negative interactions, and can educate infants on how to improve their peer relationships. These results can be used for consultation with parents, and the information collected through this system can be used as a database to establish a system for improving the relationships between infants and toddlers.

U-Healthcare Patch Type Wireless Body Temperature Monitoring System (유헬스케어 패치형 무선 체온 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Young-Sang;Kwon, Oeon;Cho, Hyun-Sung;Son, Jaebum
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2020
  • Recently, there have been many research on fever management using u-healthcare technology. Especially, fever of infants requires continuous monitoring of body temperature by parents. For infants between 4 weeks and under 5 years old, it is recommended to use an electronic thermometer or chemical thermometer in the axilla, or to use an infrared thermometer. However, in order to overcome the reality of not being able to waste significant time on continuous monitoring, there have been demands of patch type thermometers with the internet of things (IoT) and wireless communication technologies. Existing IoT thermometers are difficult to attach to infants' body because they do not take into account its size, and their interoperability is not guaranteed because they do not comply with standards in communication. Therefore, in this study, a patch-type thermometer with a diameter of 20 mm and a weight of 2.9 g was developed to manage the fever of infants, while it communicates wirelessly with Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) communication protocol and complies with IEEE 11073 PHD(Personal Health Device) at the same time. We verified its performance under the requirements of thermometers regulated by the Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.

Monitoring System of The Infusion Pump (인퓨전 펌프 모니터링 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, JunBeom;Koo, BonJae;Lee, WuJu;Lee, SangBin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2016
  • The importance of the infusion pump monitoring system has become amplified in accordance with the growth of IoT(Internet of Things) technology and medical devices. A monitoring system can be described as an essential part of infusion pump system because the patient must be observed all the time. Infusion pump monitoring system is significant to have better safety and efficiency. In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm and scheme in the infusion monitoring system. In particular, the proposed algorithm based on the time of the database interlocking part was found to have a 30% higher efficiency than the conventional method.

A Study on the Implementation of Intelligent Navigational Risk Assessment System for High-risk Vessel using IoT Sensor Gateway (IoT 센서연계장치를 이용한 고위험선박의 지능형 운항위험 분석 시스템 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Kim, Kil-Yong;Park, Gyei-Kark;Jeong, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2016
  • In the midst of continuing international recession, the rate of maritime traffic and marine leisure markets are consistently growing. The Republic of Korea controls the marine traffic volume through vessel traffic centers and various other management facilities. Nevertheless, the continuous growth and complexity of marine traffic is resulting in repeated occurrences of marine accidents. Recovery is very difficult in cases of human injuries or deaths caused by marine accidents due to its nature, and the scale of marine accidents is also becoming greater with advanced ship building technologies. Passenger ships, oil tankers, and other such vessels used for specific purposes requires a more detailed navigational status surveillance and analysis, and numerous research has been conducted with an objective for monitoring such special purpose vessels. However, the data elements transmitted from the ocean to the shore station are limited to AIS and ARPA. We are implementing IoT ship sensor collection and a syncing system capable of transmitting various ship sensing data to the shore station, and also proposing a Safe Navigation Status Analysis System utilizing the collected data.