• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.196-199
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• 2023

다양한 산업과 환경에서 IoT 기술이 사용되는 만큼 보안에 대한 위협도 증가하고 있다. IoT 서비스를 제공하는 디바이스와 시스템이 보안 공격을 당해 중단되는 경우 그에 따른 피해가 막대하기 때문에 IoT 의 보안 중요성은 날로 커지고 있다. IoT 디바이스 보안을 강화하기 위한 방법으로 FOTA 시스템를 통한 펌웨어 업데이트를 하는 것이 필요하다. 본 고에서는 IoT 디바이스 펌웨어 업데이트를 위해 필요한 FOTA 시스템에 대한 아키텍처와 구성 등을 제언한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.1142-1147
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• 2016

Recently, IoT(Internet of Things) has been extensively researching to provide intelligent services by fusing ICT. Especially with the advent of Germany's Industry 4.0, it is emphasized the importance of the industrial IoT to maximize the production capacity. Accordingly, a lot of efforts to spread the smart factory base of industrial IoT have continued domestically as well as abroad. But the current smart factory systems have controlled equipment using the data declared in the embedded systems. Therefore, it is difficult to control environment that lots of equipment is installed. In this paper, we proposed equipment control system based on data base access method for industrial IoT. This method controls the equipment using data base from parameter of equipment. Through experiments that the system apply to mold shot system with a number of variables, it is shown that the proposed method can efficiently control a number of devices.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.121-132
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• 2019

As the 4th industrial age enters, the number of IoT devices is exploding. Accordingly, the importance of security is also increasing in proportion to the increasing number of security incidents of IoT devices. However, due to the limited performance of IoT devices, there are limitations to applying existing security solutions. Therefore, a new automatic firmware distribution solution is needed to solve this problem. To solve this problem, we propose a new automatic firmware update system that uses a hybrid blockchain that combines a public blockchain and a private blockchain. The public blockchain allows various firmware providers to distribute firmware using a common system. Private blockchain solves the transaction overload problem of the public blockchain and facilitates the management of IoT devices. It also uses distributed file storage to ensure high availability without failing. Therefore, this system is expected to be very effective for improving the security of IoT devices.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.258-264
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• 2022

The smart farm for livestock, in which information and communication technology (ICT) is combined with livestock farm, is mostly based on the cloud computing paradigm. A cloud-based smart livestock farm has disadvantages such as increased response time, burden on cloud resource caused by the increased number of IoT sensors, traffic burden on the network, and lack of failure resilience mechanisms through collaboration with adjacent IoT devices. In this paper, with these problems in mind, we propose an IoT collaboration system based on edge computing. By using the relatively limited computing resources of the edge device to share the cloud's web server function, we aim to reduce the cloud's resources needed and improve response time to user requests. In addition, through the heartbeat-based failure recovery mechanism, IoT device failures were detected and appropriate measures were taken.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.408-409
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose an effective web service software platform for remote monitoring and control. In order to propose a system configuration that can check the object information on the web in real time to improve the performance of the web service, the object information reception module and the web viewer system are configured. As IoT devices grow, the environment becomes too complicated to identify and control the status of many devices. We have proposed that these problems be easily controlled in a web-based environment and current status information can be viewed in real time.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2013.01a
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• pp.231-232
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• 2013

현대사회는 기술의 발전으로 우리가 의식하지 않아도 모든 사물과 사람이 통신을 하는 시대로 바뀌고 있다. 이런 기술을 Internet of things 줄여서 IoT라고 부른다. IoT기술의 핵심은 인간의 개입 없이 모든 사물들이 상호 협력적으로 센싱, 정보 처리 등을 수행한다는 점이다. 본 논문은 IoT기술의 지속적인 발전과 함께 기술의 실현을 위해서 필요한 시스템을 제안한다.

• Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.122-126
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• 2019

These-days technology related to IoT (Internet of Thing) is widely used and there are many types of smart system based IoT like smart health, smart building and so on. In smart health system, it is possible to check someone's health by analyzing data from wearable IoT device like smart watch. Smart building system aims to collect data from sensor such as humidity, temperature, human counter like that and control the building for energy efficiency, security, safety and so forth. Furthermore, smart city system can comprise several smart systems like smart building, smart health, smart mobility, smart energy and etc. In this paper, we propose multimedia IoT based intelligent emergency alarm system for smart city. In existing IoT based smart system, it communicates lightweight data like text data. In the past, due to network's limitations lightweight IoT protocol was proposed for communicating data between things but now network technology develops, problem which is to communicate heavy data is solving. The proposed system obtains video from IP cameras/CCTVs, analyses the video by exploiting AI algorithm for detecting emergencies and prevents them which cause damage or death. If emergency is detected, the proposed system sends warning message that emergency may occur to people or agencies. We built prototype of the intelligent emergency alarm system based on MQTT and assured that the system detected dangerous situation and sent alarm messages. From the test results, it is expected that the system can prevent damages of people, nature and save human life from emergency.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.72-77
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• 2017

In recent years, internet of things (IoT) technology has developed rapidly and has been applied in many fields. IoT devices collect and analyze information in various environments and provide useful information to users. Due to the recent increase in IoT devices, many open source platforms based on hardware and software that are cheap and easy to use have been developed and provided. In this paper, we have studied the IoT system based on Arduino which can communicate Bluetooth wireless data with smart phone in real time. And we have developed a wireless system control app based on App Invertor 2 for communication with Android smart phone. Also, we propose an IoT system based on Arduino which can control the devices and implement the function of connectivity between devices.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.21-30
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• 2017

IoT(Internet of Things) can enable networking and computing using any devices is rapidly proliferated. In the existing IoT environment, bottlenecks and service delays can occur because it processes data and provides services to users using central processing based on Cloud. For this reason, Edge Computing processes data directly in IoT nodes and networks to provide the services to the users has attracted attention. Also, numerous researchers have been attracted to intelligent service efficiently based on Edge Computing. In this paper, expert system-based context awareness scheme for Edge Computing in IoT environment is proposed. The proposed scheme can provide customized services to the users using context awareness and process data in real-time using the expert system based on efficient cooperations of resource limited IoT nodes. The context awareness services can be modified by the users according to the usage purpose. The three service modes in the security system based on smart home are used to test the proposed scheme and the stability of the proposed scheme is proven by a comparison of the resource consumptions of the servers between the proposed scheme and the PC-based expert system.

• Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.1-7
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• 2021

The IoT market continues to expand and grow, but the security threat to IoT devices is also increasing. However, it is difficult to apply the security technology applied to the existing system to IoT devices that have a problem of resource limitation. Therefore, in this paper, we present a service that can improve the security of IoT devices by presenting authentication and lightweight cryptographic algorithms that can reduce the overhead of applying security features, taking into account the nature of resource limitations of IoT devices. We want to apply these service to home network IoT equipment to provide security. The authentication and lightweight cryptographic algorithm application protocols presented in this paper have secured the safety of the service through the use of LEA encryption algorithms and secret key generation by users, IoT devices and server in the IoT environment. Although there is no difference in speed from randomly generating secret keys in experiments, we verify that the problem of resource limitation of IoT devices can be solved by additionally not applying logic for secret key sharing to IoT devices.