• 제목/요약/키워드: IoT sensors

검색결과 496건 처리시간 0.028초

Implementation of Digital Twin based Building Control System using Wireless Sensor Box

  • Shin, Sang-Hoon;Park, Myeong-Chul
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 건물의 3D 모델링을 바탕으로 무선 센서 박스의 수집 정보를 이용한 디지털 트윈 기반의 건물 관제 시스템을 제안한다. 기존 유선 방식의 센서 대신 무선 방식의 센서를 통해 설치 및 적용성이 높은 장점을 가지며 3차원 모델링을 통한 직관적인 건물 관제를 가능하게 한다. 또한 BIM 데이터를 통하여 효과적인 관제와 시각적 표현이 가능한 정점을 가진다. 센서 박스는 다양한 센서 모듈이 추가될 수 있게 범용적으로 설계하였고 실제 대학 건물을 대상으로 구현하여 이용 가능도가 높음을 증명하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 디지털 트윈 관제 플랫폼 구현에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

통신 가입자 데이터 관리를 위한 MSSQL Server와 NoSQL MongoDB의 성능 비교 (A Comparison of Performance Between MSSQL Server and MongoDB for Telco Subscriber Data Management)

  • ;구흥서
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2016
  • Relational Database Management Systems have become de facto database model among most developers and users since the inception of Data Science. From IoT devices, sensors, social media and other sources, data is generated in structured, semi-structured and unstructured formats, in huge volumes, thereby the difficulty of data management greatly increases. Organizations that collect large amounts of data are increasingly turning to non relational databases - NoSQL databases. In this paper, through experiments with real field data, we demonstrate that MongoDB, a document-based NoSQL database, is a better alternative for building a Telco Subscriber Data Management System which hitherto is mainly built with Relational Database Management Systems. We compare the existing system in various phases of data flow with our proposed system powered by MongoDB. We show how various workloads at some phases of the existing system were either completely removed or significantly simplified on the new system. Based on experiment results, using MongoDB for managing telco subscriber data turned out to offer performance better than the existing system built with MSSQL Server.

사물인터넷 시스템을 위한 센서 융합 FPGA 구현 (Implementation of a Sensor Fusion FPGA for an IoT System)

  • 정창민;이광엽;박태룡
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 자이로 센서와 가속도 센서로부터 얻은 정보를 보정 및 융합하여 자세를 추정하는 칼만 필터 기반 센서 융합 필터의 설계를 제안한다. 최근 센서 네트워크 기술의 발전으로 인해 센터 데이터의 융합 기술이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 필터의 비선형 시스템 모델을 Jacobian Matrix 연산을 통해 선형 시스템 모델로 변환하며, 오일러 적분을 통해 추정 값을 예측한다. 제안한 필터는 Xilinx 사의 Virtex-6 FPGA Board 를 이용하여 구현하였다. 구현한 필터는 74MHz 동작 주파수로 동작하며, 기존 필터들과 구현한 필터를 비교하여 추정 자세의 정확도 및 신뢰도를 확인하였다.

사물인터넷용 소용량 연결 서비스 솔루션 설계 (Design of small-scale connected service solution for Internet of Things)

  • 김삼택
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2017
  • 커넥티드 하우스는 새로운 통신서비스와 M2M, NFC, 스마트 홈, 스마트 그리드 등 기존 IT 시스템을 융합한 새로운 형태의 IT 융합 서비스로서, 언제 어디서나 어떠한 디바이스에도 연결되는 미래형 커넥티드 라이프 서비스이다. 본 논문에서는 미래형 커넥티드 라이프 서비스를 제공하는 사물인터넷용 커넥티드 오피스 솔루션인 지능형 게이트웨이를 설계하여 각종 센서와 지그비/Z-Wave/NFC 및 단말장치를 연동하며 제어할 수 있게 하였다. 또한 본 게이트웨이에 연동되는 IP/SIP/IMS 카메라, 비디오 도어폰을 개발하여 음성품질, 지터, 프레임 스피드 항목에서 국내통신사업자의 품질 기준을 만족하였다.

고신뢰 무선센서네트워크를 이용한 실시간 수질 모니터링 시스템 (Real-time Water Monitoring System for Small Water Supply Facility using High Reliable Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 강호용;장윤선
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, real-time water quality monitoring system of small water supply facilities based on IEEE 802.15.4e-2012 DSME MAC and IEEE 802.15.4g-2012 PHY standard is presented, which is capable to acquire for highly reliable water quality information in the wide outdoor areas for effective water quality management of small water quality facilities is distributed in the long distance and remote areas. Previously, Long distance transmission is difficult in most water quality sensor module is using RS-485 protocol. But with this system, even in harsh outdoor environment, it is possible to establish a radio wave sensor in a wide area network, and not only water quality sensor shall be connected to the wireless system, but also wireless integrated management system shall provide more effective way of management of the numerous small water supply facilities spread throughout the community, so that the administrator can remotely monitor the data of water turbidity, pH, residual chlorine in the water-supply, water-level, and generate alarm to cope with risks. The management of small water facilities is done by residents will be very effective to notice water quality information of small water facilities to residents.

임업 안전사고 심층분석을 통한 재해 저감 방안에 관한 연구 (Study on risk reduction method in forestry using in-depth analysis)

  • 남기훈;조구현;김광일
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2019
  • Safety and welfare of forestry is very poor because of poor working environment, decreasing workforce and budget, and aging. These have brought many accidents and casualties. The accident rate in the field of forestry were about 2.83 times higher than average of an entire industry and mortality rate were 1.84 times higher than it. The most reason among the mortality accident was caught in, under or between objects and struck by objects. In analysis of 60 serious accident cases, the number of occurrence s of caught in, under or between objects and struck by objects were the highest. We suggest education, engineering, environment, and enforcement methods which is first aid education and emergency response system, equipment of combined IoT technologies and sensors, and certification and career program on the basis of the results.

사이버 물리 시스템에서 효율적인 파일 전송을 위한 커널 레벨 분할 및 결합 연산의 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of Kernel-Level Split and Merge Operations for Efficient File Transfer in Cyber-Physical System)

  • 박현찬;장준희;이준석
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2019
  • In the cyber-physical system, big data collected from numerous sensors and IoT devices is transferred to the Cloud for processing and analysis. When transferring data to the Cloud, merging data into one single file is more efficient than using the data in the form of split files. However, current merging and splitting operations are performed at the user-level and require many I / O requests to memory and storage devices, which is very inefficient and time-consuming. To solve this problem, this paper proposes kernel-level partitioning and combining operations. At the kernel level, splitting and merging files can be done with very little overhead by modifying the file system metadata. We have designed the proposed algorithm in detail and implemented it in the Linux Ext4 file system. In our experiments with the real Cloud storage system, our technique has achieved a transfer time of up to only 17% compared to the case of transferring split files. It also confirmed that the time required can be reduced by up to 0.5% compared to the existing user-level method.

Quantum Communication Technology for Future ICT - Review

  • Singh, Sushil Kumar;Azzaoui, Abir El;Salim, Mikail Mohammed;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1459-1478
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    • 2020
  • In the last few years, quantum communication technology and services have been developing in various advanced applications to secure the sharing of information from one device to another. It is a classical commercial medium, where several Internet of Things (IoT) devices are connected to information communication technology (ICT) and can communicate the information through quantum systems. Digital communications for future networks face various challenges, including data traffic, low latency, deployment of high-broadband, security, and privacy. Quantum communication, quantum sensors, quantum computing are the solutions to address these issues, as mentioned above. The secure transaction of data is the foremost essential needs for smart advanced applications in the future. In this paper, we proposed a quantum communication model system for future ICT and methodological flow. We show how to use blockchain in quantum computing and quantum cryptography to provide security and privacy in recent information sharing. We also discuss the latest global research trends for quantum communication technology in several countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Korea, and others. Finally, we discuss some open research challenges for quantum communication technology in various areas, including quantum internet and quantum computing.

블록 물류 관리를 위한 트랜스포터와 작업 블록 자동 매칭 알고리즘 연구 (A Study on the Automatic Matching Algorithm of Transporter and Working Block for Block Logistics Management)

  • 송진호;박광필;옥진성
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.314-322
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    • 2022
  • During the shipbuilding process, many blocks are moved between shipyard workshops by block carrying vehicles called a transporter. Because block logistics management is one of the essential factors in enhancing productivity, it is necessary to manage block information with the transporter that moves it. Currently, because a large amount of data per day are collected from sensors attached to blocks and transporters via IoT infrastructure installed in shipyards, automated methods are needed to analyze them. Therefore, in this study, we developed an algorithm that can automatically match the transporter and the working block based on the GPS sensor data. By comparing the distance between the transporter and the blocks calculated from the Haversine formula, the block is found which is moved by the transporter. In this process, since the time of the measured data of moving objects is different, the time standard for calculating the distance must be determined. The developed algorithm was verified using actual data provided by the shipyard, and the correct result was confirmed with the distance based on the moving time of the transporter.

Use of unmanned aerial systems for communication and air mobility in Arctic region

  • Gennady V., Chechin;Valentin E., Kolesnichenko;Anton I., Selin
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.525-536
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    • 2022
  • The current state of telecommunications infrastructure in the Arctic does not allow providing a wide range of required services for people, businesses and other categories, which necessitates the use of non-traditional approaches to its organization. The paper proposes an innovative approach to building a combined communication network based on tethered high-altitude platform station (HAPS) located at an altitude of 1-7 km and connected via radio channels with terrestrial and satellite communication networks. Network configuration and composition of telecommunication equipment placed on HAPS and located on the terrestrial and satellite segment of the network was justified. The availability of modern equipment and the distributed structure of such an integrated network will allow, unlike existing networks (Iridium, Gonets, etc.), to organize personal mobile communications, data transmission and broadband Internet up to 100 Mbps access for mobile and fixed subscribers, rapid transmission of information from Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). A substantiation of the possibility of achieving high network capacity in various paths is presented: inter-platform radio links, subscriber radio links, HAPS feeder lines - terrestrial network gateway, HAPS radio links - satellite retransmitter (SR), etc. The economic efficiency of the proposed solution is assessed.