• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT Big data

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A Study of Bigdata Platform for Supporting Engineering Services (엔지니어링 서비스 지원을 위한 클라우드 기반 빅데이터 플랫폼 개발 연구)

  • Seo, Dongwoo;Kim, Myungil;Park, Sangjin;Kim, Jaesung;Jeong, Seok Chan
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2019
  • This study explains how to solve engineering problems easily and efficiently by using cloud based big data platform. To do this, we propose a cloud based big data analysis platform. The application helps users easily create models for data analysis using cloud based big data analysis platform. Analytical models modeled using components are analyzed through an analysis engine. Our platform include pre-processing, analysis, and visualization algorithms required for data analysis. Finally, we show an application of effluent concentration in a sewage treatment process.

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An Insight Study on Keyword of IoT Utilizing Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 활용한 사물인터넷 키워드에 관한 조망)

  • Nam, Soo-Tai;Kim, Do-Goan;Jin, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2017
  • Big data analysis is a technique for effectively analyzing unstructured data such as the Internet, social network services, web documents generated in the mobile environment, e-mail, and social data, as well as well formed structured data in a database. The most big data analysis techniques are data mining, machine learning, natural language processing, and pattern recognition, which were used in existing statistics and computer science. Global research institutes have identified analysis of big data as the most noteworthy new technology since 2011. Therefore, companies in most industries are making efforts to create new value through the application of big data. In this study, we analyzed using the Social Matrics which a big data analysis tool of Daum communications. We analyzed public perceptions of "Internet of things" keyword, one month as of october 8, 2017. The results of the big data analysis are as follows. First, the 1st related search keyword of the keyword of the "Internet of things" has been found to be technology (995). This study suggests theoretical implications based on the results.

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Range Segmentation of Dynamic Offloading (RSDO) Algorithm by Correlation for Edge Computing

  • Kang, Jieun;Kim, Svetlana;Kim, Jae-Ho;Sung, Nak-Myoung;Yoon, Yong-Ik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.905-917
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    • 2021
  • In recent years, edge computing technology consists of several Internet of Things (IoT) devices with embedded sensors that have improved significantly for monitoring, detection, and management in an environment where big data is commercialized. The main focus of edge computing is data optimization or task offloading due to data and task-intensive application development. However, existing offloading approaches do not consider correlations and associations between data and tasks involving edge computing. The extent of collaborative offloading segmented without considering the interaction between data and task can lead to data loss and delays when moving from edge to edge. This article proposes a range segmentation of dynamic offloading (RSDO) algorithm that isolates the offload range and collaborative edge node around the edge node function to address the offloading issue.The RSDO algorithm groups highly correlated data and tasks according to the cause of the overload and dynamically distributes offloading ranges according to the state of cooperating nodes. The segmentation improves the overall performance of edge nodes, balances edge computing, and solves data loss and average latency.

Real-time and Parallel Semantic Translation Technique for Large-Scale Streaming Sensor Data in an IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 대용량 스트리밍 센서데이터의 실시간·병렬 시맨틱 변환 기법)

  • Kwon, SoonHyun;Park, Dongwan;Bang, Hyochan;Park, Youngtack
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.54-67
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, studies on the fusion of Semantic Web technologies are being carried out to promote the interoperability and value of sensor data in an IoT environment. To accomplish this, the semantic translation of sensor data is essential for convergence with service domain knowledge. The existing semantic translation technique, however, involves translating from static metadata into semantic data(RDF), and cannot properly process real-time and large-scale features in an IoT environment. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a technique for translating large-scale streaming sensor data generated in an IoT environment into semantic data, using real-time and parallel processing. In this technique, we define rules for semantic translation and store them in the semantic repository. The sensor data is translated in real-time with parallel processing using these pre-defined rules and an ontology-based semantic model. To improve the performance, we use the Apache Storm, a real-time big data analysis framework for parallel processing. The proposed technique was subjected to performance testing with the AWS observation data of the Meteorological Administration, which are large-scale streaming sensor data for demonstration purposes.

Case Study of Design and Implementation for Hadoop-Based Integrated Facility Monitoring System (하둡 기반의 통합설비 모니터링시스템 설계 및 구현 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Sangrak;Jang, Gilsang;Cho, Chiwoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2014
  • SCADA and DCS that have performed automatic control and monitoring activities increase the productivity of enterprise in industries. In such systems, although their performance had been improved, there are still many deficiencies in predictive maintenance which can foresee the risk of any kinds of accidents. Because the data acquisition systems of main facilities are being distributed throughout the whole plant and therefore, integration of data obtained from the systems is very difficult. Accordingly, techniques that acquire meaningful information from the gathered data through realtime analysis still need to be improved. This paper introduces a developed facility monitoring system which can predict equipment failure and diagnose facility status through big data analysis to improve equipment efficiency and prevent safety accidents.

A Mold Search System based on Mobile using Image Data Mining (이미지 데이터 마이닝을 이용한 모바일 기반 금형 검색 시스템)

  • Cho, Jung-Hyun;Song, Je-O;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2018
  • 4차 산업혁명 시대의 도래에 따라, ICBM(IoT, Cloud, Big-data, Mobile) 기술이 핵심요소로 부각 되고 있으며, 그에 힘입어 부품 제조 산업분야에서도 Idustry4.0 등의 스마트팩토리 기술이 각광을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 금형의 설계도면 정보와 그림파일을 수집하여 데이터베이스로 구축하고 사용자가 필요로 하는 금형에 대한 이미지만으로 금형에 대한 정보를 검색하여 매칭시켜 줄 수 있는 모바일 기반의 시스템을 제안한다.

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EXCUTE REAL-TIME PROCESSING IN RTOS ON 8BIT MCU WITH TEMP AND HUMIDITY SENSOR

  • Kim, Ki-Su;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2019
  • Recently, embedded systems have been introduced in various fields such as smart factories, industrial drones, and medical robots. Since sensor data collection and IoT functions for machine learning and big data processing are essential in embedded systems, it is essential to port the operating system that is suitable for the function requirements. However, in embedded systems, it is necessary to separate the hard real-time system, which must process within a fixed time according to service characteristics, and the flexible real-time system, which is more flexible in processing time. It is difficult to port the operating system to a low-performance embedded device such as 8BIT MCU to perform simultaneous real-time. When porting a real-time OS (RTOS) to a low-specification MCU and performing a number of tasks, the performance of the real-time and general processing greatly deteriorates, causing a problem of re-designing the hardware and software if a hard real-time system is required for an operating system ported to a low-performance MCU such as an 8BIT MCU. Research on the technology that can process real-time processing system requirements on RTOS (ported in low-performance MCU) is needed.

Development of System for Drunk Driving Prevention using Big Data in IoT environment (IoT 환경에서 빅데이터를 활용한 음주 운전 방지 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Dong-Jin;Hwang, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2022
  • Even after the drunk driving law was revised through the Yoon Chang-ho Act in 2019, the proportion of habitual offenders among all drunk drivers in 2021 was 4.7%, up 0.5% from 2018. In addition, drunk driving is not easily stopped due to the addiction of alcohol, and there is a high probability of recidivism in accidents as it is often driven again. Therefore, in this paper, to prevent this, when alcohol is measured using its own sensor rather than a manual police measure, the vehicle stops and related data such as the current location and time are automatically saved. Since it is not possible to develop directly on the car, this system was developed by converging various technologies and sensors such as Arduino board, Firebase, and GPS based on the IoT environment in consideration of the simulation environment.

The smart EV charging system based on the big data analysis of the power consumption patterns

  • Kang, Hun-Cheol;Kang, Ki-Beom;Ahn, Hyun-kwon;Lee, Seong-Hyun;Ahn, Tae-Hyo;Jwa, Jeong-Woo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • The high costs of electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) and installation are currently a stumbling block to the proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs). The cost-effective solutions are needed to support the expansion of charging infrastructure. In this paper, we develope EV charging system based on the big data analysis of the power consumption patterns. The developed EV charging system is consisted of the smart EV outlet, gateways, powergates, the big data management system, and mobile applications. The smart EV outlet is designed to low costs of equipment and installation by replacing the existing 220V outlet. We can connect the smart EV outlet to household appliances. Z-wave technology is used in the smart EV outlet to provide the EV power usage to users using Apps. The smart EV outlet provides 220V EV charging and therefore, we can restore vehicle driving range during overnight and work hours.

A Study on the Accounts Balancing Time of Small Distributed Power Trading Platform Using Block Chain Network (블록체인 네트워크를 이용한 소규모 분산전력 거래플랫폼의 정산소요시간에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Heo, Keol;Choi, Jung-In;Wie, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a review of accounts balancing time in small distributed power trading platform using blockchain technology. First, the national VPP energy management system using the AMI applied to this study is introduced and then the accounts balancing time and process of the cryptocurrency coin payment which based on the power generation of pro-consumer certified by power big data analysis in a test bed environment is discussed. Futhermore the configuration of a power Big Data analysis system with GPU Fast Big Data that applies MapD to current lambda architecture is also introduced.